The time of the Cuban Revolution involved a great deal of turmoil for Cuba as well as other countries around the world. In 1945, shortly after the end of World War II, the Cold War was taking off between the United States and the Soviet Union.1 Cuba was in the middle of its own war, the revolution, when they caught up in the international politics of the Cold War. The interaction between international and domestic politics played a major role in the outcome of the revolution. The result of the revolution left Fidel Castro in charge of Cuba. The Platt Amendment states that the United States has the ability to interfere at various points in Cuba’s history. This gave America the ability to better serve its own interests in the region, …show more content…
The Fifth Revolutionary Law states that any gains received illegally under other regimes will be confiscated by special courts set up to review records and find any of these gains obtained illegally. These confiscated gains will go to pay retirements for workers and to set up hospitals and charitable organizations.12 In addition, people believe that Castro’s speech on revolution was a communist conspiracy as well as a socialist ideologies. However, Fidel deceived the Cuban society and led them to believe that his goals and help him represent democracy. In Castro’s speech, History Will Absolve Me, he discusses different kinds of policies that he would like to enforce on Cuba and make the Cuban society believers of his ideologies. In the end, Fidel did not achieve what he initially wanted for the people of Cuba. Even though, the actual Revolution was successful he failed to abide by his promises to the people regarding a successful economic reform in Cuba. The actions taken by Castro in his trial and his History Will Absolve Me speech really showed his view on the anti-Batista movement. It helped the people of Cuba to understand his passion to reform the country and increase the living situations in Cuba. I believe that Castro’s trial speech History Will Absolve Me, is a socialist document. This speech is a theory of social organization of ownership and control of how Fidel wanted Cuba to be. Castro
Castro’s revolution was a complete turnaround for the government of Cuba. Under Batista (Cuba's leader at the time), four thousand workers' retirement funds were embezzled. In 1959, when he was overthrown, Castro began implementing various methods of socialist reform. “We will eventually give you what you need, but rather - Here you have it, fight for it with all your might so that liberty and happiness may be yours!” (Carey, Jr. 37). His main goal in his regime was to establish a socialist society in Cuba. At first, he wanted
The Cuban Revolution was touchy topic for the United States and Cuba. America’s alienation of Cuba didn’t help when communism from the USSR was brewing over the revolution. When the revolution gained Castro as its leader, the worry and hatred from the United States was unbearable, especially when the Soviet Union landed in Cuba to interest Castro in its aid. The US’s fear of communism, Fidel Castro, and aid from the Soviet Union was significant because it changed the US’s political role in Cuba during the Cuban Revolution.
The Cuban "destiny," according to Castro, is the creation of an independent nation with the conditions of territorial sovereignty, an independent political structure, a national economy, and a differentiated culture 4. These four conditions mentioned by Castro in his manifesto simply reiterate the frustrations of the Cuban people who although were liberated from colonial oppression continued to remain the subjects of foreign sovereignty. Foreign influence and sovereignty this time around in the 20th century was not wielded by the Spanish crown, but rather by the "friendly neighbor" from North America, the United States. Therefore, intimately related to the notion of Cuba’s destiny is the desire to stray away from dependency on any foreign nation for economic purposes. Harleigh Leach, in her essay concerning this particular matter, also defines the essence of the revolution in more economic detail as she states:
Castro was a socialist, a leninist and a marxist. His attitude throughout his “dictatorship” was the way he communicated with the United States on military, trading agreements and politics. As he came to control the country, he made the promise to maintain the Cuban constitution of 1940, a constitution which guaranteed certain individual rights to the citizens of Cuba. Also stating that all of the governmental representatives would be held exactly a year from the day he took control. Despite not actually being in office, Castro was the most important force in regards to the post Batista Government. His full control of the country came when the former prime minister Miro Cardona resigned after a month of work with Castro.
In 1959, Fidel Castro led a group of rebel forces to end and overthrow Fulgencio Batista’s regime in an effort to free the Cuban people from his tyrannous rule. For very many different political reasons this has been portrayed as an act of great injustice and hypocrisy in the modern world. A lot of this has of course been advocated primarily by the US due to the high level of political tension between the two nations that developed in the mid 1950s. Believing this conventional wisdom that Castro was simply an evil communist who oppressed his people and stripped them of their human rights is very dangerous because it
Fidel Castro was a man who had a target on his head. Lots of people from all over the world wanted him dead. Fidel Castro wasn’t a capitalist person, he was a Communist.
In the article I have found that throughout the rule of Fidel Castro he has proven to be a very poor leader that turned many of his citizens away from him. During his rule in Cuba he did many controversy actions that caused Cubans to flee to America, his family to leave him, and blockades to be put on him.
Platt Amendment- stipulated the conditions for U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs and permitted the United States to lease or buy lands for the purpose of the establishing naval bases (the main one was Guantánamo Bay) and coaling stations in Cuba.
Platt Amendment- This 1901 amendment to the Cuban Constitution stated that Cuba had its own sovereignty in that it could make its own laws and had rights to internal governance. However, it also included a clause that Gave the right to intervene in Cuban rule if deemed necessary by the U.S. government. This amendment was important because even though Cuba was supposed to be “autonomous” the U.S. still had the ability to meddle, giving them a blank check to change and control what they saw fit.
When the revolution was over the peasants had more freedom such as having there own land. In Castro’s Speech to Peasants in 1959,Castro states “These peasants were given the land and they shall keep it, nobody shall take them away from there. We have now to take care if the procedure, the Rebel Army did not have time to give legal form to this act. But this is easy to do, and the peasants shall stay in the land they own now.” ( paragraph #8). This evidence proves that the Cuban citizens finally got freedom and are allowed to make their own choices. Castro say that nobody shall take the peasants land away shows that there is no longer social oppression caused by a dictator. However, when the revolution was over there was also consequences. One of them being that the relationship between the U.S and Cuban was bad. In Biography.com published in 2011 states “Relations between the United States and Cuba deteriorated rapidly as the Cuban Government expropriated U.S. properties and moved toward adoption of a one-party communist system. In response, the United States imposed an embargo on Cuba in October 1960, and, in response to Castro's provocations, broke diplomatic relations on January 3, 1961.” ( effects paragraph #2). This evidence shows that Castro’s and the U.S were having trouble finding a compromise. Therefore Cuban lost one of their allies by separating and disowning the U.S from the Cuban
From the stance of an individual within Castro’s regime, the necessitation of Cuba’s suspension of rights was imperative. While I do believe, what occurred, such as summary killings, was terrible, suspending certain rights was necessary to protect the country and maintain order. I will argue this claim from the stand point of a civilian living in the regime. The fear felt towards a threat would spark desire for its eradication, even if it meant disabling certain rights for individuals.
The United States, being a world power, is seen as responsible for keeping the world as peaceful and safe as possible. When a civilization is in dire need of assistance to stay out of any threats, the United States, more often than not, steps in. While Cuba is struggling to gain independence from Spain, the US intervenes and tries it’s hardest to help Cuba. In 1898 the United States of America entered war with Spain in hopes to find a positive resolution for Cuba.
The Cuban revolution was the spark that ignited the flame of communism in Cuba. The developing nation gained independence only as recently as 1898, and was already filled with an atmosphere of distrust and resentment towards the United States. In July of 1953, a revolution began in Cuba between the United States backed President Batista and Fidel Castro. Fidel and his brother Raul Castro lead a series of guerilla warfare battles against the forces of President Batista. “I am Fidel Castro and we have come to liberate Cuba,” stated Fidel Castro. In January of 1959, Fidel Castro became the President of Cuba. With the regime of Fidel Castro, Cuba would fall to communism.
The most popular of Fidel Castro’s documents is La Historia Me Absolvera also known as History Will Absolve Me. This was a speech given by Castro at his trial for leading an attack on the Moncada Barracks. Castro’s speech discussed many of his ideas and beliefs that justified his reasoning to form his revolutionary movement against Fulgencio Batista. History Will Absolve Me, shows the revolutionary ideologies of Castro and how he later revolts to power. Although, his speech was about his thought on the revolutionary movement, it also was to show the foundation of his Moncada attack and what he was trying to achieve. Castro mentions in
In 1940 to 1944, communist Fulgencio Batista withheld power as the president of Cuba and then from 1952 to 1959, United States backed dictator until fleeing Cuba because of Fidel Castro’s 26th of July Movement. Socialist Fidel Castro governed the Republic of Cuba as Prime Minister from 1959 to 1976 and then as President from 1976 to 2008. Fidel Castro’s intent was to provide Cuba with an honest democratic government by diminishing the corrupt way in which the country was run, the large role the United States played in the running of Cuba as well as the poor treatment & the living conditions of the lower class.