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Leo Tolstoy: The Death Of Ivan Ilych

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Life and Death: The Death of Ivan Ilych
“The death of Ivan Ilych”, one of the widely celebrated piece of literature written by Leo Tolstoy, talks about a delusional man whose life seems to come to an end as he approaches the reality. It is a convincing story in which a person struggles to see the reality in the falsity he had created. The novella discusses a bitter and disturbing truth of human reality: the morale choices a person makes in his lifetime and the consequences he faces in his deathbed because of his choices.
Ivan Ilych, the protagonist of the story, misinterprets his existence as being predictable and controllable, lives his life in denial forcing himself to believe that living a reputable and successful life surrounded by so-called …show more content…

His selfish choices of isolating himself from his family, trying to become what the society thought was the best while not being the part of the very society, and acquiring more wealth and power caused Ivan to fall deeper in the falsity he had created himself. This is made clear in Tolstoy’s statement “Caius-man in the abstract-was mortal was perfectly correct, but he wasn't Caius, not an abstract man, but a creature quite, quite different from all others” (763). This falsity was later destroyed as Pachmuss puts forward his claim that it was the realization of love that was hidden under Ivan’s falsity that opened Ivan’s eyes to see the reality. As Ivan desperately searched for the meaning of his existence and the approaching death, his feeling of guilt and pity towards his family ultimately releases him from his agony. His choice of accepting his fate and his true love for his family puts an end to his suffering. “As opposed to the primitive man, the "civilized" individual becomes a part of the harmonious whole only through death, or, during life, through love” (82). Pachmuss believes that love is what drives human to move forward and love is the force that gives life meaning. Following his purification, Ivan’s death is reduced to insignificance as Tolstoy states, “Death is finished. It is no more” (778), making him able to accept

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