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Linguistics In Linguistics

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Use of Linguistics in ELT

Linguistics is a scientific study of language, because it shares with other sciences a concern to be objective, systematic, consistent and explicit in its account of language. Like other sciences it aims to collect data, test hypotheses, subject matter, however, is unique. At one extreme it overlaps with such hand sciences as physics and anatomy, at the other, it involves such traditional arts subjects as philosophy and literary criticism.

The field of linguistics includes both science and the humanities, and offers a breadth of coverage that for many aspiring students of the subject is the primary source its appeal. Linguistics is the science of a language system. It is a modern science which deals with the mechanism of languages. A language teacher has to teach his students how to use language. If he gets an insight into the mechanism of the language that he is teaching, he can do his duty with confidence and efficiency. He will do his duty better than one who does not know its mechanism.

Applied linguistics is a branch of linguistics where the primary concern is the application of linguistic theories, methods and findings to the elucidation of language problems, …show more content…

Language was studied on a systematic basis in ancient India and other countries also. These studies established the foundation for subsequent developments. Some of the ideas and methods of these traditional schools are discussed briefly, as this will help us understand the growth of modern linguistics. There were many significant developments in the nineteenth century which prepared the way for the growth of modern linguistics in the twentieth century. As a result of exposure to other linguistic traditions during the colonial era, there was a great deal of interest in historical and comparative study of

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