preview

Literary Analysis Of Richard Cory, By Edwin Arlington Robinson

Decent Essays

Do you think some people inherit everything wished for? Richard Cory is a poem written by Edwin Arlington Robinson. The poem published in 1897, occurring near a severe economic depression known as the Panic of 1893, and uses couplets, which have pairs of verses rhyme with each other to create the units. The author Edwin Arlington Robinson began publishing in 1891 in local newspapers and magazines, then later on published the book The Torrent and The Night Before. His second book, The Children of the Night, contains Richard Cory and it became popular after Ted Roosevelt reviewed it. In the poem, a well known man named Richard Cory, who, despite being admired and having a quality life, kills himself one night. The narrator, along with the townspeople, have an envious yet an admirable attitude toward Richard Cory. And this attitude continues to the very end of the poem, where the narrator simply, formally states how Richard dies. Robinson uses a limited point of view to describe Richard Cory and details his public life with imagery and diction.
Throughout the poem, the verses frequently describes the fortunate life of Richard Cory from an outside perspective. In the first few lines, the poem introduces with, “Whenever Richard Cory went downtown, / We people on the pavement looked at him” (1-2). The reference of “we” describes the point of view of someone other than Richard Cory and the quote shows how much attention Richard receives from the city. At a different point, the thought of the narrator reveals, “In fine, we thought that he was everything/ To make us wish that we were in his place” (11-12). Envy or perhaps admiration shows throughout the thoughts of the onlookers. Displays of the thoughts and admiration of the lower class citizens toward Richard show the audience how Richard appears in the public, however the presence of Richard Cory’s emotions or thoughts never revealed itself to the readers. Therefore, the narrator looks at the outside life of Richard Cory and envies Richard’s qualities without knowing the deeper reason why Richard would kill himself. The poem uses selective language to add to the overall atmosphere of royalty. Rather than using “head to toe” and “well behaved,” the poem instead

Get Access