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Lord Of The Flies Human Nature Analysis

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One’s behaviour can have a substantial impact on a society's outcome. There is a common notion that humans are nurtured to be peaceful and civil. However this belief is contradicted by the action of the boys, in William Golding’s, “Lord of the Flies”. A group of schoolboys are abruptly thrown out of their controlled and civil circumstances into an inhabited tropical island in the middle of the Pacific. The novel is Golding’s attempt to trace the defects of society back to the defects of human nature, by using symbolism to delineate this theme. Golding’s extensive use of symbolism, such as the conch, the signal fire and the painted faces helps demonstrate the defects of society. These symbols are used by Golding to illuminate the subsequent …show more content…

Jack stresses that the role of the conch is extraneous. When Jack talks, even though he is not holding the conch, the boys in his tribe still listen. Eventually most of the boys join Jack’s hunting tribe. In the end, Roger pushed on a lever and let a huge boulder fall onto Piggy and the conch got destroyed, “The rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist.” (181). As the substantial power and order of the conch is diminishing was abolished, which indicates the rupture in the boys have drifted away from their civilized senses and their chance of survival starts to erode. As the novel progresses, the power of the conch shell starts to decay, demonstrating the boys movement away from civilization and toward savagery. The longer they were isolated away from society, the less significant the conch becomes, where ultimately it was destroyed, taking with it all sense of order from the boys.

In addition, the signal fire is an persuasive symbol, demonstrating the boys connection with the outside world. At the start of the boy's’ life on the island, they were all eager to create a signal fire which would be a sign of survival, making it one of their biggest priorities. During their second meeting, Ralph states that they needed to make a signal fire to emit smoke, which will notify possible incoming ships and planes that they were stranded on this inhabitant island.

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