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Lord Of The Flies Moral Analysis

Decent Essays

The Destruction of Morality
“Telling us to obey instinct is like telling us to obey ‘people.’ People say different things: so do instincts. Our instincts are at war...Each instinct, if you listen to it, will claim to be gratified at the expense of the rest” (C.S. Lewis). C.S. Lewis, a world-renowned author, believed that human instincts battle against each other in order to influence one’s decisions. Similarly, in the novel, Lord of the Flies, William Golding describes a scenario in which animalistic instincts prevail over societal intuition when a group of boys are stranded on a deserted island without any adults. At first, the boys are generally civilized, working together to maintain a signal fire and holding assemblies. However, as time …show more content…

For example, in order to camouflage himself from the pigs, Jack decides to paint his face with clay and charcoal. His masked features are so appalling that it frightens Bill, Samneric, and Roger. “He [Jack] began to dance and his laughter became a bloodthirsty snarling. He capered toward Bill, and the mask was a thing of its own, behind which Jack hid, liberated from shame and self-consciousness” (64). Jack is menacingly “capering” toward his hunters, incredibly excited by his ingenious idea. The mask is symbolic of Jack’s barbarity materializing, no longer lingering within him. Behind the mask, Jack is free from principled behaviour therefore he can act as ruthless as he wishes, without the fear of being reprimanded. Coincidentally, as Ralph and Piggy are discussing the causes of controversy on the island, Jack and four of his hunters appear suddenly, painted for war and naked. They have come to steal fire in order to cook the pig that they killed. “The forest near them burst into an uproar. Demoniac figures with faces of white and red and green rushed out howling, so that the littluns fled in terror” (140). Their ghastly appearance and savage-like shrieking is terrifying to the civilized boys. The “faces of white and red and green” symbolize Jack’s inhumanity spreading to more of his followers, gradually replacing their morality with disdain. With the masks on, …show more content…

Simon walks to a place he knows in the jungle, a clearing that fascinates him. He makes sure that no one accompanies him because he considers this a sacred place where he can be at peace with himself and nature. “He came at last, to a place where more sunshine fell… The whole space was walled with dark aromatic bushes, and was a bowl of heat and light… Nothing moved but a pair of gaudy butterflies that danced round each other in the hot air” (56). The area is overflowing with nature’s beauty, such as flowers, butterflies, and birds. This portrayal of Simon’s place reveals an innate sense of peace and comfort within the island. Although this spot is appealing to Simon, the rest of the boys fail to realize the value of it, resulting in its eventual demise. Eventually, Simon makes his way back to his sacred spot, however by this time conditions on the island are slowly changing. “Beyond the screen of leaves the sunlight pelted down and the butterflies danced in the middle their unending dance. He knelt down and the arrow of sun fell on him. That other time the air seemed to vibrate with heat; but now it threatened” (132). Instead of welcoming Simon as usual, the heat was foreboding and uncomforting. The heat is described as “threatening” exposing the impending danger to the peace however the butterflies continue to

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