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Métis In Canada

Decent Essays

After the creation of Manitoba was the métis were treated in terrible and cruel ways. Canada was viewed as taking advantage of the métis. After the creation of Manitoba the Europeans believed they were superior to the Metis and many laws were made to just benefit themselves. The métis had tried to obtain scrips which were basically a piece of paper that could be used to certify possession of land or be exchanged for money. The land scrips would allow the Metis to either claim 160 acres of land or sell it for $160. You could also get money scrips that were either $160 or $240. The problem with scrips is that they were frequently stolen which caused major problems for the métis as there weren't any names attached to it which meant it was useable to anyone. At …show more content…

When the Bison population began to decrease, the Metis’ economy was affected and they realized they had to take action. In 1873, the Metis of St. Laurent officially wrote down the Laws of St. Laurent, which decreased the number of Bison Hunts. These laws were unjust and cruel to the métis. Lawrence Clark made decisions that only benefited the HBC and if any Metis dared to complain, he would imprison them. Clark also payed the Metis carriers the bare minimum wage (which was virtually nothing), and made their lives as difficult as possible. Clark suggested, that with the creation of the North West Territories, that a Magistrate should be appointed, later Clark was appointed as the magistrate. His new role as a magistrate made him further more increase his authority, which allowed him to help the HBC even more. The laws of St. Laurent made bison hunt very difficult. In the spring, a group of bison hunters started hunting bison before the official hunting was allowed. The hunters were arrested and fined for hunting too early. Clarke treated the Metis very poorly and the Metis began to ignore the St. Laurent

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