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Macbeth And Hamlet Research Paper

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Out of all of Shakespeare’s works, it could be argued that he is best known for his tragedies. From Romeo and Juliet to Antony and Cleopatra, Shakespeare influenced both Elizabethan and modern theatre culture. Two of his most famous tragedies, Hamlet and Macbeth, bring readers two different characters. Hamlet revolves around a young, melancholy prince of Denmark. The prince Hamlet’s father has recently been murdered, however, his mother has already remarried his uncle, the new king, Claudius. Through supernatural means, Hamlet realizes that Claudius killed Hamlet’s father, and he begins his plans for revenge, eventually succeeding at the cost of his life. Across the sea in Scotland, Macbeth follows the tale of an experienced Duke, who happily …show more content…

Hamlet’s overconfidence in his plan eventually leads to his revenge, but also to his own death. Hamlet allows months to pass before he begins any action on his uncle Claudius. When a group of actors visit the court, Hamlet laments that they seem to care more about their fictions than he does his murdered father. So, Hamlet decides to create a play to inspire guilt from Claudius. However, “[a]lthough the re-enactment of his father’s murder in the performance indeed proves Claudius guilty, it also makes him aware that Hamlet knows his secret and hence Claudius will endeavour to kill him” (Domínguez-Rué & Mrotzek 675). Now, Hamlet is on Claudius’ radar as someone who could threaten him and his kingdom. Claudius tries to trick Hamlet into returning to England, where he would be executed, though Hamlet outsmarts him. Instead of fleeing from the country and waiting for a more opportune moment to strike, Hamlet becomes wrapped into a duel with Laertes, the son of Polonius, who Hamlet murdered. Horatio, Hamlet’s confidant and best friend assures Hamlet that the duel is surely a trap and that “[Hamlet] will lose this wager” (Line 3844). Nevertheless, Hamlet’s arrogance and desire for revenge incinerate his common sense and self-preservation. At the duel, he is promptly ensnared in a trap, which costs not only Claudius’ life, but also those of Hamlet, Laertes, and Hamlet’s mother, Queen Gertrude. Hamlet realizes his mistakes in his final moments, and comprehends how his desire for revenge had destroyed the lives of everyone around him. In this way, Hamlet successfully represents a Shakespearean tragic hero, through his noble birth and frightening death, but especially through his flaw of

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