Patient Demographics
Twelve-year-old Hispanic male D.C. presented to Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center Emergency Department the morning of May 14, 2015, accompanied by his mother, for complaints of abdominal pain and vomiting that began that morning at 0100. While in the ED, D.C. complained of abdominal pain which he rated ten out of ten, so he was given a GI cocktail with Pepto-Bismol, as well as morphine for pain and Zofran for nausea, and his pain decreased to seven out of ten. Due to D.C.’s complaints of abdominal pain, which included his right lower quadrant, the ED physician caring for him ordered an ultrasound of his appendix. This ultrasound was non-diagnostic, as D.C.’s appendix was not visualized. Because he had a clinical
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likely had gastroenteritis, but the Pediatric Hospitalist ordered a surgical consult to investigate the possibility of appendicitis further. At that time, the surgeon felt the suspicion for appendicitis was low, because although D.C.’s white blood cell (WBC) count was 20.9 thousand/mcL, his C-reactive protein (CRP) was 0.7 mg/dL and he did not have rebound right lower quadrant tenderness. CRP has high predictive value on admission in a patient for whom appendicitis is being investigated. Children who have a CRP greater than 3 mg/dL have a greater risk of complications, and therefore are more likely to need early interventions and close monitoring (Gavela, Cabeza, Serrano, & Casado-Flores, 2012, p. 416). The plan for D.C. was to observe him, do serial abdominal examinations, and obtain a repeat CBC in the morning to evaluate his clinical …show more content…
I remembered discussing with a pediatric surgeon in the past the fact that CRP is a more crucial piece of the diagnostic puzzle than WBC count for children for whom appendicitis is being ruled out, and although I had mentioned this in morning rounds, the Pediatric Hospitalist physician said that she did not feel another CRP was necessary. The labs drawn on D.C. the morning of May 15 had shown a WBC count of 19.3, a slight normalization from the prior day. After I verbalized again that I thought another CRP should be obtained since I noted that D.C.’s pain level was not improving, the Pediatric Hospitalist agreed to order a repeat CBC and CRP for the afternoon. The results showed a WBC of 24.7 and a CRP of 22. Due to an increased WBC count and significantly elevated CRP, Pediatric Surgery was notified and a stat computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen and pelvis with contrast was ordered. The CT scan showed perforated appendicitis and a fatty liver, so blood cultures were drawn and D.C. was started on ceftriaxone and metronidazole intravenously. He continued to receive these antibiotics IV, as well as medication for pain control, until his discharge home on May 21 with a prescription for Augmentin to be taken by mouth three times a day for five days. He had an appointment with his pediatrician for May 22 and one with Pediatric Surgery for May 28. Surgery was planned for approximately six to eight weeks after discharge, once
DIAGNOSTIC DATA: White count was 13.4, hemoglobin and hematocrit 15.4 and 45.8, platelets 206, with an 89% shift. Sodium 133, potassium 3.7, chloride 99, bicarb 24, BUN and creatinine are 18 and 1.1, respectively. Glucose 146, albumin 4.3, total bilirubin 1.7. The remainder of the LFTs is within normal limits. Urinalysis reveals trace ketones with 100mg per decilitre protein and a small amount of blood. CT scan was performed revealing evidence of acute appendicitis with pericecal inflammation, as well as, dilatation of the appendix and
ABDOMEN: The lung basis appeared unremarkable. The liver, spleen, gallbladder, adrenals, kidneys and pancreas and abdominal aorta appeared unremarkable. The bowels seen on the study appeared thickened. Dilated appendix seen constant with acute appendicitis. Osseous structures of the abdomen appeared unremarkable. No free air was seen.
Abdomen: The lipases appeared unremarkable. The liver, spleen, gallbladder adrenals, kidneys, pancreas and abdominal aorta appeared unremarkable. The bowels seen on the study appeared thickened. Dilated appendix seemed consistent with acute appendicitis. All the structures of the abdomen appeared unremarkable. No free air was seen.
T.B. is a 65-year-old retiree who is admitted to your unit from the emergency department (ED). On arrival you note that he is trembling and nearly doubled over with severe abdominal pain. T.B. indicates that he has severe pain in the right upper quadrant (RUQ) of his abdomen that radiates through to his mid-back as a deep, sharp boring pain. He is more comfortable walking or sitting bent forward rather than lying flat in bed. He admits to having had several similar bouts of abdominal pain in the last month, but “none as bad as this.” He feels nauseated but has not vomited, although he did vomit a week ago with a similar episode. T.B. experienced an acute onset of pain after eating fish and chips
History of Present Illness: The patient is a 27-year-old male complaining of right lower-quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, and
History of Present Illness: The patient is a 27-year-old male complaining of right lower-quadrant abdominal pain, nausea, and
The patient is positive for C. Diff, this is causing her to have diarrhea. The diarrhea is causing the patient to be dehydrated because she isn’t retaining any water. This is causing her kidneys to not function properly.
S- 3671 dispatched to a m pt C/O of abdominal pain and black stool. Pt is a 49 y/o m whose C/C is abdominal and lower back pain. Pt also states that he is experiencing cramping around his left ribcage. Pt states that he has been experiencing N/V/D for the past four days. Pt also states that his bm's have produced black, watery stool since the monday prior to the incident date. Pt is able to provide EMS personnel with a detailed medical Hx that includes HIV, acid reflux, and recently diagnosed COPD. Pt also states that he recently stopped smoking cigarettes. Pt is also able to provide EMS personnel with a list of medications that he is currently taking that includes Duloxetine, Stribild, Ranitidine, Aripiprazole, oxycodone, and proair. Pt states that he has not taken any of his prescribed medications for the past four days prior to the incident date. Pt states that he has allergies to Kaletra and gabapentin. Pt states that his primary
B.S. is an 81 year old Caucasian female presenting with abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting in the emergency room on February 3, 2013. B.S. has a history of glaucoma, hypothyroidism, degenerative arthritis and diverticulosis. She has allergies to iodine and vicodin. B.S. is admitted for diverticulitis with possible partial bowel obstruction and hydronephrosis. B.S. was admitted on February 3, 2013 here at Verdugo Hills Hospital.
Also, I see that the SAE (Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage) that caused this hospitalization on was reported on 13Apr2017, but the event occurred 05Mar2017 to 14Mar2017 were you aware of this hospitalization prior to the patients week 24 visit on 12Apr2017, as SAEs need to be
DS is a 57-year-old white female whit a history of diverticulitis who presents to the clinic for an evaluation of abdominal pain. She stated that she began experiencing left lower quadrant pain last night that worsened through the night and into this morning. The pain is described as dull, occasionally cramping, rated 7/10 in severity. The patient also stated that this pain is similar to previous episodes of diverticulitis. The patient stated that she took Gas-X this morning with little relief. She was able to move her bowels yesterday and this morning, both reportedly normal. The patient denied any fever, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, melena, hematochezia, or any other symptoms. At this time, there were
In this specific patient with gram-negative sepsis leading to DIC may present with spontaneous bruising, prolonged bleeding from venipuncture sites, and bleeding from three different sites. There are also many other possible sites including the nose, gums, mucosa, eyes, arterial lines, or surgical wounds (Bliss & Wallace-Jonathan, 2008; Wada, 2008). Depending on where the fibrin clots have deposited, other symptoms may manifest as ischemia or organ failure occurs such as in the kidneys, heart, lungs, or in the brain. There is a possibility of hemorrhaging into a closed compartment, which may lead to shock (Huether & McCance, 2008).
Regardless of the appendix’s unique purpose in the body when it becomes inflamed and infected the main treatment is removal. Inflammation of the appendix is most commonly seen in the young population between the ages of 10 and 30 years of age. Despite this, acute appendicitis can happen at any age from infancy to geriatric. Appendicitis occurs more in males in the ages of 10-20 years, but the distribution between male and females is even in all other ages (Schub, T., & Kornusky, J. (2016). Appendicitis, Acute. CINAHL Nursing Guide)
Mrs. J. arrives at the emergency department with her 6 year old son, PJ, who has a history of Cystic Fibrosis (CF). He is febrile (101.7° F orally), BP 98/66, HR 122, RR 32 with the use of accessory muscles. Mother states PJ has, for the last five days, exhibited signs and symptoms of upper respiratory infection, runny nose, low grade fever, cough, and fatigue. He has lost 2 pounds over the past 5 days due to anorexia though he has not had vomiting. He weighs 36 pounds and height is 3’2”. Today, PJ became more lethargic and his fever was difficult to control with pyretics.
Healthy 22-year-old female was post-operative day 2 with open appendectomy. Her height is 5 feet and 7 ins, as well as her weight is 135 lbs. BMI is within normal range. She does not have weight gain or loss, fatigue, malaise, weakness, sweats, night sweats or chills. She had right lower quadrant abdominal pain and came to urgent care due to she could not tolerate the pain and she could not get the appointment to visit her primary care physician. Her abdominal and pelvic CT (computed tomography) revealed acute appendicitis and open appendectomy was performed at the same