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Minimum Wage Issue

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Living a life without issues is like living a life without water. It is simply a life that is nearly impossible. That being said, it is fair to say that all humankind deals with issues of some form or another. In the midst of all the issues one encounters throughout their lives, there is one issue in particular that always seems to make national headlines. The federal minimum wage paid to employees is the contentious issue which affects multitudes of people. This matter not only impacts individuals as American citizens and workers, but as students as well. As stated on the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, minimum wage is defined as the lowest wage paid or permitted to be paid; specifically, a wage fixed by legal authority or by contract as the least …show more content…

It was introduced by the 32nd POTUS Franklin Roosevelt, and was referred to as the Fair Labor Standards Act (Sessions). The first minimum wage set in the country paid workers 25 cents an hour. As noted on the website Bebusinessed.com, minimum wage is deliberately set up so it does not rise with inflation. It can only rise if congress believes it should. In other words, lawmakers from the house and senate who make an average of $174,000 annually decide whether or not the wages should increase. Looking at how the minimum wage has increased over the years; in 1968 the base rate at its highest level was at $1.60/ hour which is equivalent to $10.75 today. From 1990 to 2009 the minimum wage has declined sharply since its highest point. In understanding how minimum wage works, it is important to understand who it is intended to help. 64% of minimum wage workers are part-time while 36% are full-time workers (Tufts). It remains a matter of pure debate on if a higher minimum wage causes unemployment. The benefit would have a greater impact on low-income Americans than the risk it poses. "If the US economy were 9% bigger than it is today, it would have created about 11 million additional jobs. Imagine how great that would be for both American workers and …show more content…

This was based off 166 people completing the survey. The variables such as: the way the question was presented, the age, political party, and time frame as well as other outliers, are unknown. Kristen Eastlick, the senior economic analyst at the Employment Policies Institute, is opposed to the idea of raising minimum wage. Her data states that an increase of 25 cents an hour would be up to $10,000 in annual costs for a business with 20 minimum wage employees. Therefore, businesses with small profit margins would need to increase their sales dramatically in order to pay and keep their employees at that rate. A study was also concluded at the University of California-Irvine which stated that young minorities and high-school drop outs were the groups that had the most negative effect from the raise of minimum wage. Generally speaking, those against raising the minimum wage are conservative politicians and business lobbying groups. However, in November of 2015 our then electoral President, now President Trump, stated he was against raising the minimum wage in a Republican debate. President Trump states "taxes [are] too high, wages [are] too high. We're not going to be able to compete against the world. In that same debate Marco Rubio was quoted to say: "[by raising the minimum wage it

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