Illiad Journal 1
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Journal Instructions
In Books 1-16 (and throughout the text), Homer goes to great lengths to present Achilles as an epic hero. In literature, an epic hero is defined as a brave protagonist in an epic (long) poem. Think of a modern day hero. Examples of modern day heroes vary according to what you personally define as heroic.
Write 3-5 paragraphs (with 5-7 sentences in each paragraph) in which you compare your modern day hero with the qualities that Homer presents about Achilles.
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Samson is one of the last judges of Israelis, who was introduced in Hebrew of the Bible, that was gifted powers by God to protect his people that is supernatural beyond regular men. The first comparison is their strength and how they were gifted; Samson was promised to a mother of God that her son would be very strong and invincible within his long hair, while Achilles was immersed in the river of Styx, which was the river of life and death. Achilles share the same power as Samson because when his angry, he defeats and falls Troy when his dearest friend fell in his armor like Samson can defeat the lions, defeat armies with asses’ bone, and fall Philippine temples, Homer explains the outcome of Achilles involvement “Sing, goddess, the anger of Peleus’ son Achilles and its devastation…, hurled in their multitudes to the house of Hades strong souls of heroes.” (The Iliad Book 1: The Wraith of Achilles) Finally, they have similar weaknesses; Samson weakness was his hair was sheared and Achilles heel, which was forgotten to be dipped in the river by his mother, are comparable as they are the source to each of the heroes mortality. Even though it is not in the Iliad, it hinted out in Book 22, “I know you well as I look upon you, I know that I could not persuade you, since indeed in your breast is a heart of iron. Be careful now; for I might be made into the gods’ curse upon you, on that day when Paris and Phoibos Apollo destroy you in the Skaian gates, for all your valour.” (The Iliad, Book 22: Fall of Hector) of his source mortality like Samson's hair when loses his will to protect his people and they started to die because of the shearing. Samson and Achilles are both similar but there is one difference between them, Achilles is Greek mythology while Samson is
However, his comrades are all relying on this great hero to win the war for them and he does eventually return to the battle field so he can be remembered and obtain glory as does any epic hero secretly wants. The author John Keats agrees with me when he states in his article, “And he peoples it with towering heroes who thirst for honor and fight shattering wars.” (Keats, John). Another reason that qualifies Achilles as an epic hero is the fact that the Gods favor him throughout the poem because of his close relationship with them, but they usually do what is best for their hero; even if it means doing absolutely nothing, which they eventually do. Achilles is an epic hero that goes on a journey, and although he might not be the greatest hero, he is considered an epic hero.
There are many different definitions of a hero. The Iliad presents two of those many definitions. In 750 B.C. Homer wrote this epic poem. This poem involves two characters known as hector and Achilles. Even though both hector and Achilles have there own notable strengths, one is more heroic than the other according to the traits of an epic hero, and the other is more heroic in the terms of the modern standards of a hero.
In Homer's epic, The Iliad, there are many great characters, both mortal and immortal. However, no characters seem to match the greatness and importance of Achilles, the mightiest of the Greeks and Hector, Trojan prince and mightiest of the Trojans. Although they are the mightiest of their forces, their attitudes and motives for the Greek-Trojan war are completely different.
#1. Discuss the character of Achilles in Homer’s Iliad. What is the nature of the existential crisis in which he finds himself, and why is his relationship to both gods and the other Greek warriors so unusual? What realization does he arrive at during his period of withdrawal from the battlefield? What does it mean to say that he is probably the first true individual as well as the first “problem character,” in Western literature? Finally, discuss the reader’s response to his behavior. In what ways does Achilles repel our human sympathies? In what ways does he maintain or regain them? In this context you will certainly want to discuss his
Hercules, Perseus, Theseus, and Achilles are all known as epic or homeristic heroes. They have all had their legendary battles and journeys that have classified them as an epic hero. Epic heroes all have good and bad qualities, for example Hercules is known as the strongest man in the world, but he is not that smart. Odysseus is a great example of an epic hero. He is smart, strong, and protected by gods and goddesses, but he does have faults in his actions considering he is only just a mortal. In Homer’s book, The Odyssey, Homer shows how Odysseus is truly an epic hero, by showing his journey back home to Ithaca.
Humanity has always strived for greatness, and is destined to continue this attempt till the world stops spinning. Through the art of storytelling, and literature, we have weaved images of what the ideal human should be. Countless works of literature depict such humans as “heroes”, due to the inspiration they stir within our imperfect souls. Truly epic heroes shape future stories, and remain influential despite the weathering of time. Two heroes of epic proportions can be found in Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey, through the grand tales of Achilles and Odysseus. How are these two men heroes? Better yet, what makes each unique in their
Starting off, I just want to mention that Homer’s “The Iliad” is probably one of the more interesting Greek epics, simply because there’s a fair amount of sugar coated gore and flat out admittance of violence of what one is going to do to the other. Throughout reading this epic, I noticed that Homer and Achilles were practically the same person, just in two different bodies and with two different sets of intentions, kind of like the saying “two sides of the same coin.” These men were the same with their motivations and intentions to have the highest of honors bestowed upon them, yet different in many ways, including morals.
Achilles is the epic hero seeing that he risk his death for the country of the Greeks. Achilles knew that if he went to Troy he would die, but he still went to Troy. Achilles said “ I will accept death when it come“ (Hamilton
Often through great literature, there is an epic hero. In the Odyssey, Homer tells the journey of one man’s journey home from the Trojan War. The protagonist of the epic poem Odysseus is often regarded as a great hero. However, Odysseus is not quite the glorious soldier that people often see him as. Odysseus disproves his title of a hero through his pride, his disloyalty, and his bloodthirstiness.
A comparison of Homer’s Achilles and Virgil’s Aeneas brings up the question concerning what makes someone an epic hero. Although each poet lived in a dramatically different time period, with different literary integrity, Homer and Virgil each portray an epic hero using different development of the characters, but similar themes and influences. Achilles and Aeneas demonstrate that an epic hero will do whatever it takes to fulfill their duties while simultaneously displaying the difference between Greek and Roman Society. The question will be answered by first, analyzing the individual characteristics of Achilles, a merciless warrior, and Aeneas, a civilized leader, then
In the introduction of the Essential Illiad given by Sheila Murnaghan, Achilles is labeled as “the greatest of the Greek heroes”. In classic mythology a hero is a person of great strength and courage celebrated for bold exploits and is often the offspring of a mortal and a god. Achilles was the greatest fighter among the Greeks or Trojans and feared no man in battle. He was also the offspring of a mortal and a god so by classic mythology definition, Achilles was indeed a hero. A hero is defined by the present day Websters Dictionary as: “one who inspires through manners and actions; an individual who leads through personal example and accomplishments requiring bravery, skill, determination,
Homer’s The Iliad describes majority of the war that went on between the Greek and Trojan, which included the warriors Achilles and Hector. Throughout the poem the similarities and the differences became evident between the main characters, Achilles and Hector. Although Achilles and Hector are considered two different types of heroes, they had their similarities as much as they had their differences. Both Achilles and Hector were the greatest warriors of their armies, and both are very stubborn when it comes to their honor. The differences between the two of them is that Hector is a family man, while Achilles never married nor had children, and the two are fighting for purely two different reasons, Achilles is fighting for his blood thirst and glory, while Hector fights to defend his people and family.
The Ancient Greeks idealized and worshiped their heroes, this is portrayed in Homer’s epic poem, The Iliad. To become a hero in ancient Greece, one would have to live and die in pursuit of glory and honor. Both Achilles and Hector seek victory in battle to become the “true hero.” Although both characters possess many hero-like qualities, Hector proved to be the genuine hero.
In the battle between Hector and Achilles, there was more on the line than winning the war. Until the end of the poem, it can be argued that both Achilles and Hector fit the role of an epic hero, but there can only be one. The battle represented who would ultimately be determined the epic hero. In Homer’s epic poem, The Iliad, Achilles is crafted into an epic hero throughout the poem by the illustration of the qualities of an epic hero: a great warrior, help from the supernatural, an epic flaw, and an epic journey.
In the book The Iliad, by Homer, the main character, Achilles, is a Greek warrior who is part divine and part human. During the story, Achilles undergoes the steps in becoming a hero. Each of these steps prepares him for the final moment, when he becomes a hero. Achilles is a hero because he goes through many of the steps necessary in the path to becoming a hero.