“The Story of an Hour”, is a short story written by Kate Chopin in 1894. Throughout this time frame, the Women’s Suffrage Movement was going on as well as the constrained traditions of feminine roles. Men were known to be dominant and this short story connects very well with this time frame. In “The Story of an Hour”, Kate Chopin addresses many of the concerns that are central to feminism, by using verbal, situational and dramatic irony, as well as imagery and flashback, unveiling the issues of oppression and suppression in women. The main character of the story Mrs. Mallard, is firstly introduced to the reader. She is a women afflicted with a heart trouble and because of this heart trouble, there is great care taken to give her the news …show more content…
Mallard seems hallowed out, empty. However, her emotions change abruptly. Mrs. Mallard was opening up, her life, her mind, all into new ideas. She began to realize that she then had potential and possibilities to her mind “But now there was a dull stare in her eyes, whose gaze was fixed away off yonder on one of those patches of blue sky”(307). The author shows positive imagery overall which gave a message that life goes on. “There was something coming up to her and she was waiting for it, fearfully. What was it? She did not know; it was too subtle and elusive to name. But she felt it, creeping keeping out the sky, reaching towards her through the sounds, the scents, and the color that filled the air”. A new feeling was coming to her out of the grief she was feeling. Mrs. Mallard did not immediately feel happy but she was about to. “When she abandoned herself, a little whispered work escaped her slightly parted lips. She said it over and over under her breath: free, free, free!” For the first time she realizes one of the outcomes of her husband’s death. She will now live for herself instead of living for someone else. She will not be repressed, even in those subtle ways that can happen in a relationship, especially in a patriarchal culture where a husband has more authority than the women and is granted more power, legal status etc. Does this prove Mrs. Mallard was not happily married? The author mentions that her husband always looked on her with love “the …show more content…
To the readers surprise, Louise dies of a heart attack at that very moment. “When the doctor came there said to she had died of a heart disease- of joy that kills” (308). While the Mallards marriage was functional and not horribly cruel, Louise still appreciated the new found freedom that she had when she thought her husband was gone. She died not only from a heart attack but at the realization that she would have to go back to a sub-surd role, a repressed situation, she would not live for just herself but she would have to bend her will to someone else, and this robbing of the freedom is what really killed her. Josephine, Brentley and the doctor believed that Louise was overwhelmed with joy at seeing her husband alive that the shock kills her, given her fragile heart condition. However the reader is privy to the thoughts in Louise’s head and may interpret the ending differently. Seeing Louise’s heart-breaking sense that her freedom and autonomy was now dashed to the ground is what really killed
When her husband is killed in a train accident Mrs. Mallard cries, but for different reasons than would be expected. She is sad for her husband’s death, but, moreover, she is overcome with joy. For now she is free. No one recognizes her true emotions because women fall apart when their spouse dies; it’s required. Marriage is portrayed as a life sentence. "She said it over and over again under her breath: ‘free, free, free!' Her pulse beat fast, and the coursing blood warmed and relaxed every inch of her body"(1). Mrs. Mallard was relieved that her husband died for she thought her sentence was over. When she realized that he was still alive, and therefore she was still committed to the marriage, she died from the shock and horror of being trapped.
The background of the story gives us the idea of what Mrs. Mallard’s marriage meant to her. We see a picture of a young well-to-do wife who seems to be very pleased with her life. We also get the impression that she was deeply in love with her husband.
The reader might question as to why Mrs. Mallard’s feelings towards her husband’s death change so quickly. Was she previously unaware of the “subtle and elusive” (227) thoughts that made her believe that this death might be a blessing in disguise? Mrs. Mallard, before her husband’s death, had a romanticized view of her marriage. While she believed she loved Brently and was happy, after his death she became aware of the freedom she would now experience without a controlling husband. The “powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence” (228) would no longer be present. Mrs. Mallard was aware of her yearnings of independence and joy, but would never voice them while locked into her marriage with Brantley. While at first, it may seem as Mrs. Mallard was unaware of these feelings, the death of her husband was just the catalyst that allowed her deepest feelings to be revealed and her dreams of independence to finally
Mallard is unsatisfied with the limitations of her marriage, however, like Desiree, she is submissive and believes that the end of her duties as a wife will come at the death of her husband and her freedom will be given to her. Also, she experiences little or no feelings because of her marriage. This is shown when Mrs. Mallard, after hearing of her husband’s death, cries, but ironically she senses a moment of euphoric pleasure at the awaiting freedom in her remaining life. “She saw beyond that bitter moment a long procession of years to come that would belong to her absolutely.” Mrs. Millard is now aware of things that were not noticeable before such as: the beginning of spring, patches of blue sky through clouds, the twittering of sparrows and the smelling of the pending rain, which may signify the nature of her freedom. Mrs. Mallard would now be able to live her life outside the home and find her identity.
In ‘The Story of an Hour’ the struggles and hardships of women in day to day life are conveyed. In ‘The Story of an Hour’, Chopin implies that marriage, even when
Kate Chopin is known for being criticized for empowering the subject of female sexuality and independence. In Chopin’s short story, “The Story of an Hour”, it is placed in a time where men were known as being the head of the household while women were only in charge of raising the children and caring for the home. In the 1890s, women didn’t have so much power to themselves compared to today’s society where female empowerment is frequently encouraged. Chopin’s story narrates a sequence of Mrs. Mallard’s emotions that goes within the motion of the story. As she overcomes the sudden death of her husband, her emotion of grief soon turns into the sudden feeling of freedom, later on emerging into a strong independent woman.
The character Mrs. Mallard from Kate Chopin’s “The Story of an Hour” can be considered both sympathetic and unsympathetic for various reasons. She could be seen as a sympathetic character because of the times Mrs. Mallard’s character came from. On the other hand, she could be seen as unsympathetic for how her character is very self-centered. We see this in how she is constantly rationalizing with herself that her feelings of joy at her husband’s death were well founded. There are also several other variables that must be taken into consideration when deciding if Mrs. Mallard is a sympathetic character, or not.
The story unviels its theme at this point: Mrs. Mallard, for the first time in her life, experiences a new-found freedom. Instead of dreading the future without her husband, "she saw beyond that bitter moment a long procession of years to come that would belong to her absolutely". She could now live her life and be absolutely free of the imposing will of her husband: There would be no one to live for her during the coming years; she would live for herself. There would be now powerful will bending hers in the blind persistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow creature.(15)
There are a few symbols in the story, which are symbolic of death representing freedom. The setting in the story takes place during Spring. Louise sits in her bedroom and looks out the window. The spring day symbolizes a new beginning of her life in which she is free. Spring is the time when living things grow and are reborn. Likewise, Louise believes she will become productive, energized and reborn. Louise thought she had her whole life of freedom to look forward to. Another symbol is the open window in her bedroom. The open window suggests that there is no material object standing in the way of her new life. There is a clear passage between her life of captivity to her life of freedom. Her husband was the only person holding her back, but now that he is gone, she is able to look forward to the future when she can live her life for herself.
`The Story of an Hour' was written in the nineteenth century and during this time highly restrictive gender roles forbade women to live as they saw fit. Kate Chopin presents in her story,
Mallard walks down the stairs with her sister, she has triumph in her eyes (Paragraph 20). Mrs. Mallard in that one hour becomes conscious of the fact the world is full of life and beauty which she did not ponder on before Mr. Mallard’s death, she can live any way she chooses. In the one hour, she gains her freedom, independence, and individuality. However, when Mr. Mallard come through the door, Mrs. Mallard knows all of that will be lost and she will have to go back to being his wife. She realizes that freedom in this life will not be her’s.
” This was when the concept of freedom took over Mrs. Mallard's body. She let the feeling of freedom possess her because could not help the feeling of being free at last. Even though her idea of freedom at this particular moment was completely in appropriate she still stirred about what life will be like as a free
Kate Chopin's The Story of an Hour is a great story that conveys an important message about life and how difficult it can be for women, particularly in previous centuries. Back in the late 1800s and early 1900s, when this story was written, women were quite often mistreated and had to live restricted lives that lacked opportunity. Generally, women weren?t liberated during the 19th century. Traditionally, women did all the hard work in the house and had no opportunities to make their own living or pursue their own personal dreams. Kate Chopin does an outstanding job of portraying a woman living in these times. The Story of an Hour is a good depiction of the unspoken repression that women faced in the past. Kate Chopin's major theme of the
“The Story of an Hour” has the main character Mrs. Mallard show thoughts and emotions that can support and go against the feminist theory. While the women in general are oppressed by the brutal masculinity, the women in the story feels freedom after her husband’s death. She is showing the discrimination on gender leads the unhappy relationship even with the loving husband and wife. In the short story, Chopin reveals an innate problem woman faced in marital relationships in nineteenth century.
After the death of Brently Mallard, her wife developed conflicting emotions she wasn't sure of how to react. She had to mourn her husband since she loved him on the other hand, she has earned some freedom. She had a fleeting nature of emotions. However she also viewed it in a different way, and she saw many ears of freedom coming and was ready to embrace them. In fact, she began to plan how free she will be without anybody's burden. Despite that she loved her husband she viewed love as nothing compared to independence, she even murmured to herself