My opinion about about Marxism
I will start by saying I admire both the great Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels whom through their ideas and inspiration gave birth to Marxism.
Marx was a creative,idealist and a determinist scholar who was willing to change his mind when he's confronted with new ideas. I also believe that there were two Marx in the sense that the young Marx was more of revolutionist while the matured Marx was more of economist.
I wouldn't want to discuss in details about Marx's ideas but I believe that he was one of the greatest political scientist in the seventh century whose theories about society, economics and politics created the term Marxism. Marx basically believed that human societies progress through class
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It's also been proven from history that all countries which had a central planing committee and fully practiced communism couldn't survive. Soviet Union is one example
Why because Adam Smith made it clear with his famous phrase 'the invisible hand of the market' and also from the principles of economics we learned that trade can make every one better off.
Even though china describe itself as socialist in Marxist sense I don't think so because the Chinese kind of socialist support the creation of social market dominated by the public sector which is contrary to the principles of Marxist.
It clear that if Deng Xiao Ping hadn't step in with his reform policies china would have fallen like any other form of socialist state.
The bottom line is Marx offered his ideas and thought about how the society needs to be and since this has to do with a society, we need to study them carefully before we put them in to practice. China has done a great job by mixing it up with a bit of democrats and bit of socialism, that's what I call best of both world. I would rather prefer to use social democrat to describe china rather than communist.
Now the world can watch and learn from
Karl Marx was the founder of the Marxist approach. It is similar to the functionalist approach. Marx believed that, like Parson’s, society shaped individuals’ behaviour and that the economy decides an individuals’ place within society. He said that the two classes were; bourgeoisie/capitalists and the proletariat. The bourgeoisie were the people who owned factories and businesses that employed people (the proletariats) to work for them. There were many proletariats and fewer bourgeoisies. Marx claimed that there would always be conflict between the two classes because the proletariats wanting higher wages while the bourgeoisies, who have lots of power over the media, legal system and school curricula, want to keep wages low to increase profits. This conflict leads to this approach being called a conflict model, explaining why there would be conflict within society and explaining the cause of revolution. False consciousness occurs because the bourgeoisie shape society without the proletariats being aware of it.
Above all, however, he was the chief founder of Democratic Socialism and Revolutionary Communism. He was also famous for writing the Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital. He wrote with Engles. Marx's communism government structure was practiced in the civilized world'. Caste systems were present, everyone worked for the nation's sake, and an elite controlled the whole civilization.
Karl Marx is one of the most influential and revolutionary philosopher, economist and sociologist of the 19th century. His thoughts not only shaped our understandings of the capitalistic world but also created a new system of social organization, communism. His ideology also defined the key political figures of the cold war period such as Stalin, Mao and Castro. Without Marx, the modern history would have been completely different. Despite his rather bourgeoisie family background, he was able to closely observe the struggle of proletariat and identified the injustices in the capitalist system.
China and Russia had many similarities with communism and government, but they also had many differences that separated their thinking and beliefs. One of the most major differences was how long the rule of communism lasted in both of these countries. “China’s communism lasted but Soviet did not”(classroom.synonym.com). Over the decades political parties that want to change Russia have started to emerge. This wide list consists of “The Communism Party of the Russian Federation, The Liberal Democratic Party of Russia, Rodina, and United Russia” (indexmundi.com). Communism is shown in some sort of way with each of these parties. On the other hand, in china there is only one party that is allowed to run for office, and that party is the Chinese Communism Party. This party runs over “eight nominally independent small parties”
Marxism is an ideology based on the economic and political theories of Karl Marx and Freidrich Engels. Karl Marx who was born in Germany in 1818 was a revolutionary whose ideas on society were the foundation of communism. Under modern capitalism the means of production, such as factories, land, and technology are controlled by a small minority who Marx called the bourgeoisie. Production is carried out by the working class, known as the proletarians who have to sell their labour or face poverty or starvation. Taken together these two classes form the economic base of society, what Marx called the substructure. Marx saw that there was conflict between these two divisions
Karl Marx was one of sociology greatest thinkers and philosophers, one of his most famous pieces of work was das kapitial which has been linked heavily as a first part of the volume for the working class, although Marx did not live to see his ideas on communism happen. however, his writings did go on to form the base of modern communism (bbc history),
Karl Marx was a German philosopher who created an ideology called Marxism. Marxism later on was used to help develop the ideology we know today as communism. Karl Marx was famously known as a socialist revolutionist which later on caused him to be expelled from Germany and France. He moved to London where he wrote “The Communist Manifesto” and “Das Kapital” which explained his ideology.
Karl Marx was an influential 19th century German philosopher whose political theories have had a tremendous impact on society and ideology. His theories, collectively understood as Marxism, surmise that the essential qualities governing all societies are economics and class struggle. Marx was particularly concerned with capitalism, commodification, inequality, and exploitation.
Marxism were theories of Karl Marx and Frederick Engels. Karl Marx wrote the “Communist Manifesto” of 1848. Marx thought that whoever controlled the economy also controlled the government. There was a major Struggle between the haves and have-nots.He said that the money going to capitalist should be going to the workers. Karl Marx thought Dictatorship of the proletariat was a good idea. His ideas of Marxism would become the basis of communism.
As an effect from the civil war, the Chinese has changed in many ways, and when inspecting these changes, one can see that a lot of these changes have helped turn China into a dystopian society. As a result from the civil war in China between Communists and Nationalists, and the Communist victory, China has remained a single-party with Communists in control. The Chinese government also supplies their citizens with very little personal rights and freedoms, castigating many who oppose them. Also, China’s government works in way that in China, one’s personal relationships would matter much more than one’s position in the politburo, the main group of decision makers. To add on, there are multiple parts to this government that do do different things,
One of the greatest philosophies from the 19th century was Karl Marx. The German native born May 5 1818 was known for his works as not only a philosopher but an economist, journalist revolutionary socialist and sociologist. Marx’s different varieties of work influenced his understanding of society and and the economy during his time period. Once Marx got older, he moved to London England where he progressed his ideas and even collaborate with Friedrich Engels with whom he published numerous works. Marx’s most well known piece of work is The Communist Manifesto, which discusses his theories about society, economics and politics , together known as Marxism. Through this pamphlet, it highlights the problem of oppression the working class faces. Has a large effect on the revolution following its publication. Became a foundation for organizations, influenced other radicals and subsequently influx and Communist literature. This specific piece of work not only shocked the society during this time but educated people on the system they were living in.
Marx believed that private ownership was wrong and everyone should be equal. It was Lenin who adopted Marx's ideas and he said that the middle class exploited the workers and should be overthrown. He understood that for his ideas
Karl Marx is often called the father of communism, but his life entailed so much more. He was a political economist, philosopher, and idea revolutionist. He was a scholar that believed that capitalism was going to undercut itself as he stated in the Communist Manifesto. While he was relatively ambiguous in his lifetime, his works had tremendous influence after his death. Some of the world’s most powerful and most populace countries follow his ideas to this day. Many of history’s most eventful times were persuaded by his thoughts. Karl Marx was one of the most influential persons in the history of the world, and a brief history of his life will show how he was able to attain many of his attitudes.
Curiously, Marxism was only partially originated by Karl Marx. A great deal of the philosophy behind and rationalization for Marxism- perhaps even the larger part of that thought- was
Marxism is a set of theories, or a system of thought and analysis, developed by Karl Marx in the nineteenth century in response to the Western industrial revolution and the rise of industrial capitalism as the predominant