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Narrator Of The Narrator

Decent Essays

Introduction
In literature, it is the role of the narrator not only to tell the story, but it is the point of view, and more notably the perspective, in which the events of the story unfold allowing the reader to experience and understand what the narrator is depicting (Booth 158-159). This element of storytelling establishes confidence in the reader that the person telling you the story is telling the truth. As this is true for most pieces of fiction, an altered aspect between different writings in literature is how dependent the narrator is (Nünning 84), which adds another element of engagement when understanding the role of the storyteller, for while in some cases the narrator may have limited knowledge regarding their situation, in the case of Edgar Allan Poe, the narrator could simply be unreliable (Olsen).
Author Wayne C. Booth formulated the term unreliable narrator through differentiating it from the reliable narrator and stating:
"I have called a narrator reliable …show more content…

Whenever an author conveys to his reader an unspoken point, he creates a sense of collusion against all those, whether in the story or out of it, who do not get that point. Irony is always thus in part a device for excluding as well as for including, and those who are included, those who happen to have the necessary information to grasp the irony, cannot but derive at least a part of their pleasure from a sense that others are excluded” (Booth 304).
The author in reference, Edgar Allan Poe, incorporates many elements of the unreliable narrator. Poe’s use of this device could clearly have had an effect in influencing the reader’s view on different characters and plot points, as will be discussed by addressing insane character development, psychological distractions, and contrast between character actions and the support of observers (Nünning

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