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`` Nineteen Eighty Four ' And ' Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury

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“If everyone is thinking alike, then no one is thinking.” - Benjamin Franklin
Explore the themes of individuality and conformity in ‘Nineteen Eighty-Four’ and ‘Fahrenheit 451’
In ‘Nineteen Eighty-Four’, by George Orwell, and ‘Fahrenheit 451’, by Ray Bradbury, individuality and conformity are presented as fundamental toward the stability of both societies: without the command over these two factors the governments’s influence on the masses would “break down”. Accordingly, in order to maintain dominance, the control of these determinants is imperative to both totalitarian regimes, and in consequence of this the protagonists Winston Smith and Guy Montag undergo radical changes in disposition and rebel to counteract these alterations. The inspiration behind the possession of power in both novels is seemingly 20th Century totalitarianism, as with “each variant of Socialism that appeared, the aim of establishing liberty and equality was more and more openly abandoned”, with Nazi Germany “burning” and the Soviet Union “rewriting” sources of information. The authoritarian nature of both novels would have certainly resonated amongst 1950s Westerners, by virtue of the recent rise and fall of Nazi Germany and the genuine oligarchic threat posed by the USSR.

Both ‘Nineteen Eighty-Four’ and ‘Fahrenheit 451’ introduce their respective protagonist with a declaration of individuality, by describing them rehearsing their eccentricities and nonconformity through passive rebellion. As

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