There are so many contributing factors to the incidence of asthma in the United State. Some of the factors are viral infection, cockroaches, dust mites, pollens, animal dander and molds. People can get asthma from passive and active smoking. Also environmental factors are a main contributor to asthma and allergies. Non-allergic asthma is caused by exercise, stress, and diet.
At various stages of asthma, preventative measures can be used to control or alleviate the symptoms associated with this disease. Education is an important component to every intervention phase, particularly in primary prevention, because the patient is encouraged to be proactive with their personal health in order to avoid and control the triggers. Prescribed medication, such as an inhaler, and an action plan that is individualized to the specific care of a particular patient is essential in the secondary prevention phase. Finally, in the tertiary prevention phase, the care is directed not only at the common asthmatic symptoms and triggers but also at the complications that result from long-term suffering of this disease. This paper focuses on environmental factors which trigger asthma, with specific focus on children from infancy to 16 years of age in low-income housing, and how the appropriate measure can minimize the triggers and symptoms. The New York City Housing Authority (NYCHA) is the example we will use.
About 10% of American children have asthma (Thakur et al., 2013). It is vital to understand what determinants cause childhood asthma to understand even with a low percentage, why it is still present. According to Williams et al., asthma is a health outcome which is a major impact on American youth (Williams et al., 2009). This health outcome not only impacts them throughout the years of being a child, but it has the potential of creating more serious health problems in the future. And without knowing what the causes are, it increases the rate asthma among children and prevents treatments from being implemented. It needs to be addressed by using results from prior studies in order to show how much of a problem childhood asthma is but also in finding and understanding the other underlying
According to the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, Asthma is a chronic lung disease that affects the airways, which is comprised of tubes that carry air in and out of the lungs. People who experience difficulties breathing have inflamed airways. The inflammation causes the tubes to swell and become sensitive, especially when inhaling strong substances. As a result, the airways tighten and the muscles around the tubes become swollen and narrower. In addition, cells in the airways might produce more mucus. This sticky and thick mucus makes it even more difficult for air to pass into the lungs.
“Sarah is at Children's Hospital, in the ICU”. Those are the words that changed my life. Sarah is extremely sick and it's making me want to be smart, strong, and kind. My sister, Sarah had lung failure when she was in 7th grade, she was hospitalized and stayed at Children’s Hospital in the ICU for around a week. Nearly a year later they found out what was wrong with her, she has Chronic Eosinophilic Pneumonia and Severe Asthma. When I saw her get sick I saw her being strong, nice, and keeping up on school work she made me want to have these qualities as well.
Your airway has smooth muscles around the outside of the airway tubes also known as bronchial tubes. The tubes are open allowing air to flow freely; during an asthma attack those muscles begin to tighten that is called a bronchospasm restricting the airflow. During an asthma attack the lungs also become inflamed and the mucus in the tubes begins to become thicker and builds up, this makes it even more difficult for air to pass through the opening of the tubes. With the airway being restricted and the mucus build up causes a wheezing sound and shortness of breath and difficulty in inhaling and exhaling air (WebMD).
What is asthma? • Disease of the lungs that makes it hard to breathe. • Breathing tubes in the lungs that carry oxygen tighten. • This makes it hard for air to pass through the lungs.
Deaths from asthma are particularly tragic, but most can be avoided through proper management. Asthma mortality rates may seem to decline, but the racial / ethnic differences are significant (Wilson, 2010). Many factors are associated with the high rates of asthma deaths, include: the lack of appropriate drugs, the lack of an action plan for asthma, over-reliance on relief inhalers, lack of insurance coverage, exposure to tobacco smoke, drugs or alcohol abuse, poverty, obesity, and stress.
Occupational asthma is asthma that resort from any inhale hazards or chemicals on a job (Mayo Clinic, 2014). Occupational asthma can affect any individual, especially individuals that have been diagnosis with allergic rhinitis or asthma. These individuals suffer the most when they come in contact with any irritating agents. The following workers are at an increased risk for developing occupational asthma: animal handlers, laboratory workers, chemical workers, food-processing workers, paint sprayers, and welders (Douglas, J. 2010). Also, without treatment these individuals with occupational asthma can develop permanent asthma. Individuals
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory lung disease that affects approximately 22 million people in the United States. Six million of those people are children, making it the most common chronic disease of children (“What is Asthma” and National 1). Asthma may be associated with morbidity, mortality, and diminished quality of life. Asthma is considered a long-term disease because there is currently no cure (Young). Further defining this disorder will be achieved by explaining the disease and symptoms, addressing how it is acquired, ways physicians diagnose it, and elaborating on treatments.
Asthma is a chronic condition. While there is no cure, you can work with your doctor to manage it. It is very important to know how asthma affects the lungs, even if you have had asthma for a while. Learning more about asthma signs and symptoms can help.
In the mid-summer of 2000, I was "Twin B" born at 38 weeks. When I was a-week old, I developed a high temperature fever. After changing my formula four times, my parents found out that I was allergic to milk proteins. A few weeks later, I developed a cough that literally took my breath away, and I would cough so much that my face would turn blue. Doctors had given me several types of nebulizer treatments in order to deliver a water vapor medicine into my lungs, which did not work. Then, I lost my voice due to vocal-cord paralysis, which tied ends to a whooping cough. As a result, I was hospitalized for more than a month. When I came home, I still had no voice to cry like a normal baby. Thus began my condition of asthma, evidently inherited
At merely two weeks old, I was admitted to the emergency room for not breathing, doctors administered my first breathing treatment for my asthma.This was the start to with my asthma that was dreadfully uncontrolled earlier in my life. Moy most vivid memory that stand out is when I ran across the playground, just a small kindergarten child, running with my friends across the playground, when terror struck me, that feeling the asthma attack gives you, my chest tight, unable to breathe, my mom not with me, feeling completely alone and scared. Many memories are of me with asthma attacks that would terrified me. But, I knew comfort when I received my treatments, my mom comforting arms with amazing hugs that are full of loves, and my dad's voice that sang to me.
Caleb is a 10-year-old male here today with his mother with complaints of a cold and a sore throat.
Asthma is a disorder that causes the lungs to swell and narrow, causing it hard to breathe normal, it causes shortness of breath. It could be deadly by leading to a heart attack or not as severe, depending on each individual. It can either be short-term or long-term.
weather conditions, exercise, and stress. Exercise cannot be avoided because it is good for one’s health, but make sure you use an inhaler 15 minutes before exercising. To be continued, to treat asthma, there are quick relief medications and long term medications.