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Nt1310 Unit 1 Network Analysis Paper

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How would you define a network? What is bandwidth? What is a NIC? List three types of media used for network connections. I would define a network as a group of computers that are connected together with physical cables or wireless capabilities along with a series of peripheral devices such as, routers, switches, servers or printers etc…for sharing data, software and other resources between different users. When talking about bandwidth, it is a range of frequencies or wavelengths in which data is transmitted. With digital devices, bandwidth is calculated by bits per second or bytes per second and with analog devices, by cycles per second, or hertz.
A network interface card or a NIC is a circuit board or card you can install in your computer so that it can be connected to a network. It allows …show more content…

Coaxial cable uses a single conductor in the middle of a cable and the central conductor is surrounded by an insulator which is called the dielectric. Coax cables have become obsolete. Unshielded twisted pair cabling, also known as UTP cabling, has become the most common used network cabling. UTP cabling consists of four twisted pairs of wire, which have a different number of twists per foot, all encased on one sheath. This cabling is graded by different categories. Category 5 is recommended for Ethernet speeds of 100 Mbps. Category 5e, for running gigabit Ethernet or 1000BaseT networks. Category 6 and Category 6a are used to give better performance at higher speeds. Fiber optic cable is wave guided or light guided because it guides the light waves along the length of the cable. Single mode fiber optic cable can operate over long distances. Because fiber allows one mode of light to propagate, light pulses put on the fiber keep their shape much longer. This allows the light pulses to travel much further without interfering with other

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