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Old Money In The Great Gatsby

Decent Essays

The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is taught in the majority of high school English classes in the United States. The novel follows Nick Carraway during the summer following his recent move to New York. One of the major themes of the story is wealth and new money vs. old money. Two of the main characters, Jay Gatsby and Daisy Buchanan, represent these states of wealth, respectively. In high schools, The Great Gatsby, is taught as a romance novel with the historical context of the roaring twenties. What should be taught when reading this book is the elitism that the wealthy members of society feel and the way they treat the people they dub lower-class. Throughout the book, we see violence towards and general disdain for anyone who is …show more content…

The people around him know very little about him, other than that he has enough money to throw lavish parties regularly. Most of the people attending these parties do not care how he got this money, only that he spends it and they get to indulge. However, some view Gatsby as ‘new money’ and are unwilling to think of him as upper-class. Because he did not inherit his money, he is looked down on. The primary figure who does not accept Gatsby is Tom Buchanan. He is threatened by Gatsby because he feels as though Gatsby can not possibly fit into this world of wealth. “Families can rise and fall in the class structure, but the institutions of the upper class persist” (Domhoff 200). The “upper class” is an elitist club for the members of society who can afford to look down on the rest of the world. While it is true that families can fall in the class structure, it is almost impossible for them to rise. Without having been a part of this club before, just having money is not enough to allow entrance. There is an understanding that to be a part of this institution you must have attended private school and, generally, and ivy-league university. After school it is assumed that you will join clubs made up of other members of the upper class, and that you will know most, if not all, of the other families in those clubs. Gatsby can never be on the same level as Buchanan because he did not grow up wealthy. Daisy Buchanan refuses to leave her husband for Gatsby, despite her love for him, because with him she would still be wealthy, but would no longer be an accepted member of the upper class. In fact, money has very little to do with this social construct. Carraway does not live a fancy life and has little money to this name compared to the rest of the characters in this book. Though, he attended Yale and grew up surrounded by wealth. Because of his connections to money, the Buchanans accept him and are willing to spend time with

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