A- Introductory paragraph
An organized country and government owes a lot of fundamental obligation to the people it governs. These obligations can take many forms like basic social amenities such good roads, health, security of lives and properties, shelters, good water, retirement system…etc. (iprojects.com.ng)
So the government applies taxes on its citizens to pursue the above stated objectives it owns to the people.
The citizens of Lebanon living under the guardianship of the government owe also the government many obligations, such as paying taxes…
Tax according to C.S Ola is defined as: “non punitive yet compulsory levy on the income and properties of individuals and organizations by government and which it does not account for, the proceeds from the levy on trade the government uses to pursue the accomplishment of some social, economic and political objective in the interests of its citizens”
The tax evasion is the subject matter of this work. Knowing that tax evasion is an illegal evasion of taxes by trusts, corporations and individuals. Tax evasion usually when the taxpayers misrepresent the true state of affairs to the tax authorities to minimize their tax liability and may include also dishonest tax reporting, such as declaring less income, profits, or gains than the amounts actually earned, or they can do it in another way like overstating deduction.
The issue of tax evasion a has received a big attention from researchers and institutions such as International
Now the following information is well documented and is presented for your review and edification. Do not try to fight the IRS in federal court, you will not win. The deception runs rampant throughout the executive, legislative and judicial branches.
Tax avoidance has become a massive topic of discussion over the past few years, given the current global economic conditions and the cuts to the public sector by the government as a result. This led to increased anger from the public who perceive avoidance by many of the country’s wealthiest people in a time of austerity as greed. Perhaps the most notable demonstration of this anger can be seen in the actions of the group UK Uncut, who for the past year have been organising protests at shops owned by retail tycoon Philip Green who, as the poster boy for tax avoidance, paid a £1.2 billion dividend to his Monaco-resident wife.
Every government in the world has basic functions that they provide for their citizens. “The preamble, to the constitution, alludes to two basic kinds of services that cannot easily be accomplished without government, and their provision accounts for two functions of every government of the world.” (Maltese 11) The two functions are providing and maintaining order and safety, and providing public goods, such as national defense. Governments can also provide any functions that they see fit to help promote the general welfare of their citizens. These government functions are designed to keep countries from becoming too chaotic, while still not completely controlling the people. While these are the main functions that governments perform they can do many other things, and often once a government is in place, the people will want to be provided with other services. However there are also people who believe
In R v. Potisk (1973) The Police charged Potisk with larceny after he was given $2895.17 instead of $1233.23 by a bank teller when exchanging the USD currency and was found not guilty by the supreme court after the judge ruled that it is was not larceny and he was given the money although he was being dishonest. The law is effective in determining justice in this case because he didn't take the money without consent, he was being dishonest and was found not guilty because the judge and evidence proved he committed no econmoic offence. When it comes to white-collar crimes tax evasion is the most common of the three offences (Insider trading, tax evasion and computer crimes). These three offences have different sentences depending on the severeity of the crime but have a minimum of 8 years
From the majestic words of the brilliant Philoshope John Locke, a governmental system has the obligation to provide and work for the people, in either a direct or indirect matter. The system should satisfy and benefit the citizen in every possible aspect, rather than preventing the forward advancement of a nation’s people. Locke believed that the
Schiff’s book was intended to motivate people to fight income taxes. This book was banned after the information in it was declared fraudulent by the federal court. The Federal Mafia has received much criticism because its intention is to teach people how to avoid income taxes, however, this book provides information that
The government was seen to be in a contract with the people, with various obligations to the
A sustainable budget with crackdowns on tax avoidance and loopholes, address the issue of tax avoidance that are cause by legal
Taxation surrounds us in the world. Individuals fear tax, and a majority of the items we use and need are taxed. Even on topics such as Celebrities and the Olympics, taxation manages to find its way to still come up.
In order to determine what goods and services the government should provide to its citizens, it is important to understand the reason why the government, whether it is federal, state or local play a significant role in providing goods and services to its citizens. After conducting my research, the primary reason is that it is economically feasible and cost-effective for the government to provide these goods and services to ensure that all citizens are fairly receiving the basic needs for survival. In the United States of America, the government is responsible for protecting and serving all citizens; therefore, the goods or services provided to all citizens are non-rivalrous and non-excludable. According to our textbook, goods and services
When the government gets involved and taxes goods and services, it raises revenue for the government, decreases the quantity of goods produced and consumed and therefore, both consumers and the producer of the good will pay, splitting the costs of the tax and leveling up with society’s.
There is a very clear distinction between tax avoidance and tax evasion from academic publications. Tax books have defined tax avoidance as “the lawful minimization of tax liability through sound financial planning techniques, while tax evasion is the “unlawful attempt to minimize tax liability through fraudulent techniques to circumvent or frustrate tax laws”. The consequences of either action are also clear. The former is not punishable by law while the latter is. However, the lines between evasion and avoidance have become blurred between the government and the general public.
Have you ever wondered about the role of government in society? Henry Cloud, a leadership expert and psychologist, claims that “every human being must have boundaries in order to have successful relationships or a successful performance in life” (Cloud). However, on the broader spectrum, can this message also apply to our government? Even if you have not considered these two questions, you will certainly have expectations from the government, which may be related to your wellbeing and/or the society’s wellbeing. Since each individual has different expectations, it is easier to analyze the role of government by considering societal expectations. Societal expectations are commonly shared views about the role of an exceptional government, which would include security, right to equal opportunity, and economic prosperity. Thus, the role of a government is to ensure that the country is moving towards economic prosperity along with providing security to its residents. However, does this mean that all of the government’s decisions are directed towards this responsibility? Unfortunately, this is not always the case; there are many times of when a government oversteps its boundaries by hindering economic progress or sacrificing domestic security. One example of this would be the USA’s decision to send its military aid to Pakistan for fighting terrorism. Nonetheless, there are also many times of when a government acts within its boundaries by ensuring the protection of its residents.
require basic services (health care, education, etc.) for which the government has to foot the bill.
“Nothing is certain but death and taxes.” Taxes are an important element of a developed society, where people concern about them, grumble about them, and even attempt to stay away from them by different means. Not only individuals, companies and firms also adopt different strategies to avoid paying taxes, these include tax avoidance and tax evasion. Tax avoidance is generally defined as a more ‘legal’ means with the taxpayer lowering his/her tax liability by making use of the loopholes and vagueness of the tax policies to reduce the amount of tax paid in different areas, whereas tax evasion refers to purposely understate his/her taxable amount in order to lower his/her tax liability (Jain, 1987). Tax evasion is therefore strictly against