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Personal Experiences Psychological Theory

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Addiction A chronic health issue that individuals experience that is often seen by health psychologists is addiction. Addiction can be defined as a physical and mental depended on a particular substance. This means that one is unable to stop taking that specific substance without adverse effects (Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary). The most commonly seen in substances are alcohol, tobacco, opioids (heroin) and many more. List of impulse control disorders would consist of gambling, and behavioral addictions can consist of food, sex, video games, etc. (Tracy). There are many different classifications of addiction and they can all play a very important role in the effects of the individual, family, and others that may be in association.
Experiences …show more content…

This can be applied to describe the source of the problem as well as to treat the issue for the individual by digging down deep to the source of the problem and to find an answer to the problem (Substance Abuse). This would include doing research about the problem at hand and how it affects one and others around. Stress theory involves research on the reaction to stress and how stress interacts with the addiction stress can be both external and internal (Ikonomi). The most common stress comes from society, family, and personal. Social norms are the general idea as to how we should behave within a particular social group or culture (McLeod). This gives us the idea and influences the general actions we make in day to day life. Social norms are what allow us to interact with the people we do and how we interact with different people in different environments (McLeod). They are unwritten rules on how one should …show more content…

When helping individuals, families, and possibly in some cases communities cope with addiction the psychologist plays the role of a health service provider (American Psychology Association). For one to play this role they are there to provide mental and behavioral services. Teacher is to provide education and background knowledge regarding the substance. They are there to help patients develop a more stable self-care and self-management skills to help them overcome their addiction (American Psychology Association). It starts at the source, one has to know and accept their problem before they can fix it, and this is to prevent future more drastic problems. Then to research. The psychologist is to conduct research about all aspects of the addiction and ways to treat the addiction. This is to help in future preventions, treatments, and

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