Plastic Surgery and Its Types
Surgical specialties are known as an important part of medicine. There are many surgical specialties, and every specialty focuses on a specific system of the body. One of these specialties is plastic surgery. Plastic surgery is one of the most important specialties that focuses in appearance improvement, and it has two separate types which have some similarities in master programs, concepts, and procedures. On the other hand, they have some difference in procedure purposes, training programs, and insurances.
Plastic surgery is a medical specialty which aims to enhance or restore some parts of the human body.1 It was known as the art of modeling in 1598. Then it was named plastic surgery. Plastic
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Lastly, there are many procedures which are kinds of both cosmetic and reconstructive surgeries.6 For example, burn repair procedure could be done by a cosmetic surgeon or reconstructive surgeon. According to the British Association of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons, more than 41% of burn repair procedures were done in the UK.2
A lot of us think that plastic surgery is just one type, but it is actually divided into Cosmetic Surgery and Reconstructive surgery which both have some differences.2-3 First, reconstructive procedures are medically required if there are emergency cases such as accidents and burns. However, cosmetic procedures are elective which aren’t necessary because they mainly aim to enhance the appearance and the function of the body such as tummy tucks.2,4 Second, after completing medical school, reconstructive surgery training takes about 6-8 years to be completed. In contrast, cosmetic surgery training varies in period from one month to years of training.3 Third, there are some organs which can be repaired by reconstructive or cosmetic surgery.2-3 For example, reshaping a nose to improve its
Although improving appearance through cosmetic surgery seems optimistic, risks and possible complications are associated with cosmetic surgery. Patients’ susceptibleness to these complications vary but are certainly issues that should be taken into consideration. Many patients don’t take into consideration the risks of cosmetic surgery.
Plastic surgery and cosmetic surgery procedures are intended to address issues related to an individual’s appearance. Some procedures assist in diminishing the signs of aging; whereas, other plastic surgery procedures are used to contour, enlarge or reduce specific parts of the body.
Many people have had plastic surgery to change their looks or prevent a broken part of the body to be shown. “Just because the name includes the word plastic doesn't mean patients who have this surgery end up with a face full of fake stuff (Gupta).” There are already procedures for most of the human’s body. However, taking plastic surgery should never be taken so lightly. Since there are many types of plastic surgery, you’ll be able to have a lot of options. Breast surgery can be operated when women are feeling uncomfortable with their breasts. There is also breast reduction to help from physical discomfort. Liposuction is used to vacuum fat from different parts of the body. When operating, tools such as ultrasound, mechanical, and laser devices are used. Another type is facial cosmetic surgery. Rhinoplasty is a surgery that reshapes the person’s nose in order to get the look they want. A facelift strikes to remove wrinkles on the patient’s face. This will lead to more of a
Cosmetic surgery is a process through which your appearance can be modified, improved, or enhanced through a surgical procedure. While it can be performed on any part of your body, most people associate it with the face, since facelifts are one of the most commonly recognized forms of cosmetic surgery. A cosmetic surgeon is trained through medical school with a specialty in surgery and also has extensive training specifically in cosmetic surgery. They can also become certified by the American Board of Cosmetic Surgery, which is a great way to help you find a good cosmetic surgeon in your area.
In recent years plastic surgery is something that has become a very popular trend, and also where many young people are even lining up for it. Plastic surgery is to reconstruct or repair parts of the body, especially by the transfer of tissue it can be used for treatment of injury or cosmetic reasons. It enhances one’s physical appearance, allowing him or her to achieve a look he or she desires. For example, a women’s buttocks can be enlarged or reduced, or a nose can be straightened or lifted. Many people find themselves changing their bodies and wondering if perfecting their appearance would make life a bit more perfect. Plastic surgery can enhance someone’s level of confidence and boost their self-esteem, but it is something that can have very serious consequences people need to be aware of.
Cosmetic surgery is very well known from coast to coast, as well as reconstructive surgery. But it seems to be that cosmetic is heard of and talked about more than reconstructive. But Why? Reconstructive surgery is for when someone has an accident and something on their body needs to be fixed or repaired. It is not a choice, it is a requirement if they hope to look even similar to their original state. Cosmetic surgery, on the other hand, is a choice of your own, and a stupid choice if i do say so myself. You should think twice about having cosmetic surgery, as it can seem like a good idea at the time, but the results may not be as pleasing as you expected.
Plastic surgery is a special type of surgery that can involve both a person 's appearance and ability to function. Plastic surgeons strive to improve patient’s appearance and self-image through both reconstructive and cosmetic procedures.
The definition of plastic surgery can be resumed as the process of rearing parts of the body. This process is typically recognized by the transfer of tissue, either in the treatment of injury or for cosmetic reasons. When idealizing plastic surgery, majority of the people think of it only as a change of personal appearance. For example, breast augmentation or liposuction. Plastic surgery aides people who have gotten burned, by replacing the burned skin with other tissue from another part of the body.
Plastic surgery reasons are not only reasons for cosmetic surgery because many people need cosmetic surgery to recover normal life from injury or burn. In the U.S. today, this is a serious issue to recent wars. In the U.S. war veterans from Iraq and Afghanistan are sometimes injured or burned. Plastic surgery can give them normal face, hand or life again. For instance, since 2001, about 900 U.S. service members have been injured with severe burns in Iraq and Afghanistan and many of these burns are on face (Dao par. 6). Of course, other people suffer burns or face disfiguring due to fires or accidents. Also, other people are born with genetic problems, like disease disfigures about the face or body and birth defects that is making a face or body look not normal.
Plastic surgery can be delineated as the branch of surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic repair or re-formation of missing, injured, or malformed tissues or parts. (“Plastic
We live in a society where people worship beauty. As far as recorded history people have gone to extremes to seek beauty. From foot binding in China to wearing strangulating corsets in Victorian era. People from different race and culture have experimented in every way possible way to look beautiful prior to this popular age of plastic surgery. It’s very common to hear people complain about their appearance, whether it’s their crocked nose, thin lips or flat chest. Remarkably, plastic surgery has been the solution for people who complain. Most people tend to think of plastic surgery as only cosmetic surgery and not as reconstructive surgeries. Plastic surgeries seems to be an invention of modern technology; however its roots lie in the ancient history of India. An Indian surgeon contributed towards the establishment of plastic surgery, it was intended to correct physical deformities acquired during birth, accident, disease or war. These surgeries did not gain the popularity it has today until the First World War. It was during the late 60’s, when doctors started realizing the endless possibilities of plastic surgeries. With the help of this surgery a trained surgeon can replace an amputate body part, remove skin cancer, get rid of unattractive scars and visible birthmarks or rescaling a nose or enhance body parts. Today more and more people from different age groups opt for plastic surgeries to obtain dramatic physical changes. These surgeries were envisioned to restore
To sum up, plastic surgery is aimed to make humanity look better. Thousands of people have these operations performed each year. However,
Surgery changes one forever, the mind as well as the body. If we don't start to speak of it as serious, the millennium of the man-made woman will be upon us, and we will have had no choice.” ― Naomi Wolf, The Beauty Myth. As a definition, plastic surgery is the branch of surgery dealing with the repair or replacement of malformed, injured, or lost organs or tissues of the body, chiefly by the transplant of living tissues, (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/plastic+surgery). On the other hand, cosmetic surgery is one type of plastic surgery that improves a person's appearance by restoration of damaged areas of skin, removal of wrinkles or blemishes, etc. (http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/cosmetic+surgery). The topic of cosmetic surgeries
MedicineNet analyzes mental health risks as a result of unrealistic expectations of surgery. When a person engages in plastic surgery on the wrong grounds, they tend to be unsatisfied with their results. This causes stress and sometimes depression on the patient, which can also affect their physical health, due to delayed and/or prolonged healing time. It is critical for plastic surgeons to be specifically trained in psycho-therapy. During an initial consultation, the doctor must first determine whether the patient is emotionally stable. They look for things such as age, development, mental illness, whether the patient is realistic towards the outcome, whether the patient has recently undergone any sort of traumatic event, or any other factor capable affecting their mental health. Once this is assessed and the patient is cleared for surgery a whole new array of problems arise.
Plastic surgery manly used for correct deformity since birth or tissues damaged because of illness or any anther several situations , most of plastic surgeon's works for appearance and function restoration such as : trauma , hand fractures , congenital deformity( ear reconstruction ,cleft lip and palate ) ,cancer ,and post cancer cases like mastectomy for breast reconstruction , facial reconstruction , burn and scar revision and peripheral nerve repair and many of cases which called cosmetic or aesthetic plastic surgeries it's used to help the patient to achieve what he think it is the desirable look for him ,also for increase his self esteem and satisfactorily toward himself such as: thighs lift , tummy tuck , fat liposuction breast lift and eyelid lift and much more different surgeries. In the past years there is noticeable progress in the plastic surgeries in different areas such as : flap physiology, bone biology , tissue engineering and craniofacial .(1)(3)(5)