Plastic Surgery Essay

For Medical School a. Students need to take anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pharmacology, microbiology, pathophysiology, and pathology. c. One must obtain a medical degree B. Required formal training 1. Next, a physician must do a year of internship a. Practicing general medicine or surgery b. One must obtain a final medical licensing examination 2.

The job description for a Physician Generalist is to diagnose, treat, and manage a wide range of conditions, including sprains, infection, and the flu, and determine if the condition warrants a specialist or more intensive care. They promote emotional and physical well-being by educating patients on healthy lifestyles, encouraging good habits and help end bad habits such as smoking and overeating. The required education for Physician Generalist include a completed bachelor's degree program, after this is met you may start applying to medical school. After completing a four year medical school program students will receive their Doctor of Medicine degree. After medical school students will begin a three year residency that provides training specific to the field. Only after completing four years of Medical school and three years of residency can students obtain a state license to practice unsupervised (“General Physician Employment Info & Requirements”

The first title, M.D., stands for doctor of medicine. In the mid 1800's (about the time Jekyll would have been educated), medical students attended medical school for approximately 3-4 years (there was no definite length). Their training was based around "natural philosophy": their studies included anatomy, physiology, chemistry, physics, mathematics, therapeutics, biology, surgery, sociology and philosophy. Along with these subjects,

Obtaining a degree in medicine is one of the lengthiest educational paths one can choose to take. Choosing to become a surgeon lengthens that journey even more and it is one of the most challenging degrees to obtain. An orthopedic surgeon is a physician that “focuses on the diagnosis, care, and treatment of patients with disorders of the bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, tendons, nerves, and skin.” (“Career in Orthopaedics”). Throughout treatment in these areas, “they use medical, physical, and rehabilitative methods as well as surgery” (“Career in Orthopaedics”). Despite being branded “surgeons” only about 50% of their everyday job description involves surgical aspects or procedures (“Career in Orthopaedics”). Dr. Brian J. Cole (“Interview with an Orthopedic Surgeon) explains that orthopedic surgeons are not only surgeons and that “[they] are physicians and health care providers that address mostly non-surgical problems…”. An orthopedic surgeon often wears many hats in the medical setting providing consultation, emergency assistance and becomes the overall supervisee of medical or surgical procedures pertaining to their areas of expertise (“Career in Orthopaedics”).

This can include Chiropractor, Yoga, Massage and many other treatments. D.O. physicians are fully trained and are licensed doctors. They have attended and graduated from an Osteopathic medical school. Osteopathic Doctors receive extra training in the musculoskeletal system than an MD doctor. There are currently “30 osteopathic medical schools in 42 locations throughout the United States” (American Osteopathic Association , 2015). Each college has an estimate of about 4 years in the program to graduate with a D.O. degree. There are than 18 specialty certifying boards through the American Osteopathic

Cardiac surgeons must graduate from high school, complete four years of college, four years of medical school, a 5-year general surgery residency and a 2-3 year specialized cardio or cardiothoracic fellowship. Surgeons who wish to specialize further in pediatric cardiology or heart transplant surgeries may require additional training. All cardiac surgeons must be certified in surgery by the American Board of Medical Specialists before seeking further certification for cardiothoracic surgery. Cardiothoracic surgeons need to obtain a state license. To get a license one must attend an accredited medical school, complete a residency, and pass the U.S Medical Licensing Examination or the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing

The first step is to get an undergraduate degree in a medical or science discipline, before completing a four-year medical school program to become a M.D. During your undergraduate education, you may choose whatever major you

Following medical school, almost all M.D’s or Doctorates of medicine enter a graduate medical education, which is usually in a hospital. All states require you to have a license. To be licensed, Physicians must have graduated from an accredited medical school and pass a licensing examination. Students also need to complete 1 to 7 years of graduate medical education. Although Physicians can be licensed in one state, they usually can get a license to practice in another without looking into anything further (OK Career Guide.org).

In recent years plastic surgery is something that has become a very popular trend, and also where many young people are even lining up for it. Plastic surgery is to reconstruct or repair parts of the body, especially by the transfer of tissue it can be used for treatment of injury or cosmetic reasons. It enhances one’s physical appearance, allowing him or her to achieve a look he or she desires. For example, a women’s buttocks can be enlarged or reduced, or a nose can be straightened or lifted. Many people find themselves changing their bodies and wondering if perfecting their appearance would make life a bit more perfect. Plastic surgery can enhance someone’s level of confidence and boost their self-esteem, but it is something that can have very serious consequences people need to be aware of.

Plastic surgery is a special type of surgery that can involve both a person 's appearance and ability to function. Plastic surgeons strive to improve patient’s appearance and self-image through both reconstructive and cosmetic procedures.

The definition of plastic surgery can be resumed as the process of rearing parts of the body. This process is typically recognized by the transfer of tissue, either in the treatment of injury or for cosmetic reasons. When idealizing plastic surgery, majority of the people think of it only as a change of personal appearance. For example, breast augmentation or liposuction. Plastic surgery aides people who have gotten burned, by replacing the burned skin with other tissue from another part of the body.

Plastic surgery can be delineated as the branch of surgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic repair or re-formation of missing, injured, or malformed tissues or parts. (“Plastic

After completion of medical school studies, the medical doctors must pass their State’s Medical Licensing Examination. This exam is conducted in three parts to ensure that the medical doctors understand the scientific principles that are essential to practice medicine and posses the patient care skills.

MedicineNet analyzes mental health risks as a result of unrealistic expectations of surgery. When a person engages in plastic surgery on the wrong grounds, they tend to be unsatisfied with their results. This causes stress and sometimes depression on the patient, which can also affect their physical health, due to delayed and/or prolonged healing time. It is critical for plastic surgeons to be specifically trained in psycho-therapy. During an initial consultation, the doctor must first determine whether the patient is emotionally stable. They look for things such as age, development, mental illness, whether the patient is realistic towards the outcome, whether the patient has recently undergone any sort of traumatic event, or any other factor capable affecting their mental health. Once this is assessed and the patient is cleared for surgery a whole new array of problems arise.

Plastic surgery manly used for correct deformity since birth or tissues damaged because of illness or any anther several situations , most of plastic surgeon's works for appearance and function restoration such as : trauma , hand fractures , congenital deformity( ear reconstruction ,cleft lip and palate ) ,cancer ,and post cancer cases like mastectomy for breast reconstruction , facial reconstruction , burn and scar revision and peripheral nerve repair and many of cases which called cosmetic or aesthetic plastic surgeries it's used to help the patient to achieve what he think it is the desirable look for him ,also for increase his self esteem and satisfactorily toward himself such as: thighs lift , tummy tuck , fat liposuction breast lift and eyelid lift and much more different surgeries. In the past years there is noticeable progress in the plastic surgeries in different areas such as : flap physiology, bone biology , tissue engineering and craniofacial .(1)(3)(5)