Discussion – Module 3
Discussion 1 Question: Practice of Phowa:
Do you agree or disagree with Sogyal Rinpoche that one should practice becoming familiar with death and the practice of phowa, or that it is better not to think about death until one is forced to? Explain.
Perhaps it may be my morbid curiosity with death which allows me to answer this question, or it could be my many experiences with death leading me to answer in such a manner, either way, I believe we should be aware of our mortality and prepare for it, but not become obsessed with our death. The practice of phowa, is one way in which a person could prepare for their death if they know it is coming. However, as we know all too well, this could only help those who have an advance
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Explain.
To agree with either person (Plato or Epicurus) I could only partially agree with each. Asking ourselves what does death mean, “Is it the end or is it the beginning of something else?” That question is philosophical and therefore it agrees with the question of whether “philosophy is practice for the afterlife.” Unfortunately, it appears that none of these philosophical arguments give any clear advice for how we should be living now. Just as life is a gateway into a world we had never known beforehand, likewise, death will be a gateway to a place we do not yet understand.
Thankfully, in reading Epicurus’ “Death is Nothing to Us”, I found this nugget of wisdom which gives me instruction for living, which is something I can do, now. Epicurus states,”…one cannot lead a life of pleasure which is not also a life of prudence, honor, and justice;…” Pondering the outcome of death is a speculative affair, what I believe to be more important is how we
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In a scientific point of view, the body, as a living organism and upon ceasing to live begins to break down into its elemental parts. Thus, as part of Chuang-Tzu beliefs (a Taoist), Robert C. Solomon offers his thoughts about the matter in this way, in “death…we are like a Taoist drop of water, rejoining a collective stream.” The Christian service of a person’s committal to the grave renders the phrase, “ashes to ashes and dust to dust, from thy earth you were created and to thy earth, you are returned.” This is based on the (Biblical) origin of humankind and is interpreted from Genesis
The fear of death follows from the fear of life. A man who lives fully is prepared to die at any time.” (Mark Twain). This quote from the famous American writer is the basis for what became one of the hardest ideas to comprehend, death. Death has always been a complex term, causing one to struggle with what the true definition is. It is also hard to wrap your mind around what does it truly mean to die. These are the questions we long for the answer. Whether we acknowledge it or not, death has always been feared by many. Death remains an impossible question, one that has been unexplained since beginning of time. Even though dying is a natural, we as a human race still fear it. What can be done to defeat this never-ending battle? According to Montaigne’s “To Philosophize is to Learn to Die” and Cory Taylor’s “Questions for Me About Dying” we can overcome this by living to the fullest, living with no regrets, living a legacy, and lastly not fearing the inevitable. If you want to conquer the question of life, live in the moment.
Death is the most inevitable and unknown aspect of life. It is unescapable, and by most of today’s population, it is feared in the utmost regard. Our materialistic views and constant desertion of religious ideals has forced our society to view death as an ultimate end. Socrates and St. Augustine’s views on death differ from many views on the subject in 2017, however, for their time, these men had the power to influence a plethora of individuals with their theories. For Socrates, death should never be feared and should be considered a blessing if our souls were to ascend to heaven, or death could be an extensive slumber without any dreaming whatsoever. With
Death is something that people must deal with every day in our world, and there are several aspects of death that sometimes the living do not consider. For example, how does one celebrate or remember passed loved ones? What happens to you when you die? How would you like to be remembered? There are multiple ways to answer these questions, and examining differing points of view can be enlightening.
A person should live life without fearing death and think of death as a pleasant rest. In the poem Bryant says, "When thoughts/Of the last bitter hour come like a blight/Over thy spirit,"(8-15). This quote implies when a person fears death he should listen to nature. He also states, "So live, that when the thy summons come to join/The innumerable caravans, …Thou go not, like a quarry-slave
Where do we go when we die? This is a question that most people—spiritual or not—ask themselves at least once within their lifetime. In reality, this question is likely to never be answered, but is nevertheless an exciting area for study. Every culture, every religion and every individual person has some type of theory or belief on what happens to us after our bodies meet their final rest, and the ancient Greeks were no exception to this. The ancient Greek view on life after death is the most interesting to study, and belongs to perhaps one of the most influential belief systems to emerge within the ancient world. Rife with mythology and magic, the beliefs of the afterlife that were held by the ancient Greek people included the idea of a heaven vs. hell, reincarnation and the notion of ‘katabasis’, and were so powerful they paved the way for future religions’ ideologies.
Both philosophers and non-philosophers stand on a level of equality with respect to death. There are no experts on death, for there is nothing to know about it. Even those who study the death process have no edge on the rest of us. We are all equals in thinking about death, and we all begin and end thinking about it from a position of ignorance. One trouble with discussing this topic is the instinctive fear of death. We tend to avoid death in our thoughts and actions. However, if we could forget our fears for a minute, we could see more clearly how interesting the concept actually is from a more detached point of view. One of the most interesting views on death comes from an ancient Greek philosopher, Socrates. In the texts that are going to be analyzed in this essay, Apology and Phaedo, are the retellings of words and thoughts of Socrates by Plato, a pupil and admirer of Socrates. Both texts lecture about the topic of death and though both are the thoughts of Socrates at different times of his life, they have similar and contrasting views on the outlook of death.
It goes unquestioned that a spectrum of values is a solid foundation for any man to build on. One’s values are both an influence of the present surrounding and reflection of one’s character. However, when those values start portraying themselves as binary opposites under comparison, it can undermine the credentials of that man. Contradictions, for the most part, give little value to a man's word; What man would be taken into respect or believed if he is not at consensus with his own ideas? These are questions that can be explored in the trial and life of Socrates, as recorded by Plato. Socrates makes both literal and indirect statements that either contradict an earlier statement or shows him under an undesired light.
Death is not bad for you 3 you should not fear death. The purpose of this paper is to argue against Epicurus’s idea by stating that death is a bad thing. There are three parts of this paper. In § 1, I will present Epicurus’ argument with some clarification and explain his reasoning process. In § 2, I will critically assess one of the premises in § 1: if you do not feel any pain while dead, then being dead is not bad for you.
Death is a mysterious phenomenon that can occur abruptly at any time. And, since we have no way of knowing just how long (or how short) our stay on this earth may be, we should use that as motivation to live life to the fullest. We all know what a “bucket list” is, right? A bucket list is a list compiled of things one wants to do or accomplish before they die, or “kick the bucket”. Three things I’d like to accomplish before I die is traveling the world, learning how to play an instrument, and being a great parent one day.
The Letter from Epicurus to Menoeceus can be summarized in two words: chill out. Epicurus is saying that we can not achieve our full potential until we accept that death will come while also refusing to be afraid of death. His change in attitude has affected his general happiness greatly. When Epicurus says, “For all good and evil exists in sensation, and death is deprivation of sensation,” he is saying that goodness and evilness exist only within our own minds, and that death will bring about the end of all good and all evil. The only things that we believe are terrible in life are the ones that bring us closer to death, so it is much simpler and much easier to accept that death will come and that there is nothing terrible in it. Epicurus
Multitudes of movies, songs, and other forms of entertainment contrast death and life, and that leads people to consider their mortality. We view death as a constant and impending end to our lives, but how does this fact actually change the way we think? Would we live our lives differently acknowledging this truth or do we simply try to forget it? These are questions everyone should ask themselves, and if they do not, they are not getting the most out of their lives. Since death is inescapable and can happen at any time, we should live every day like it is our last. Once someone makes up their mind to live until they die, they will not worry about what the next day may bring and they will go after what they truly desire.
I don’t want death to come. I know it’s inevitable and sometimes it’s hard to admit that I won’t be able to be with my family. Accepting death is Important. Preparation for death should be taken care of years in advance. Death is the natural order of life no matter how painful it is. After the death of a person, the connection is still vivid. Death should occur when one is sleeping and limit the amount of
I feel that when it is your time to go, you are going. That’s really the only belief that I have about death. Explain how level of death anxiety may be impacted by gender, age and mental health. Death anxiety in gender, women tend to have higher death anxiety scores than men on self-report scales. This does not mean that women get excited over everything it’s just that men usually tend not to show any emotional feelings about an emotional situation. Death anxiety in age, death anxiety is higher in adolescents and early adulthood. Then it decreases as we settle in life and by the time we get old anxiety gets higher again, by the time you reach seventy your anxiety will go back down. By this time in life you start looking forward to death. Most of your friends maybe dead already, your parents, siblings, and spouse by this time may already be deceased so in a way you have embraced death at this point. Death anxiety in mental health and illness, death anxiety is higher in people with diagnosed psychiatric conditions. Selective attention is when you have so much going on and you get distracted. You are not trying to avoid anything your mind is just on somewhere else. Selective response is when a person has thoughts about death but they choose who they want to talk to about it. Compartmentalizing is when you realize and understand that he is in a life-threatening situation and choose to respond to some aspects of the illness. Deception is when someone
In my childhood, I was constantly bombarded by a Chinese saying that birth, aging, sickness and death are the four major things that one would encounter in life. In one’s live, dying is an unavoidable biological process. Although we all know that at one point, we need to leave this world, but this does not mean that we all could confront it with a peaceful attitude. We could hardly find a person who is not afraid of death. And instead, he or she is waiting for death calmly like Socrates. As Socrates said, “the one aim of those who practice philosophy in the proper manner is to practice for dying and death” (Plato, p.12). Agreeing with Plato’s philosophy, I also think that philosophy is like the practice for dying. In order to gain
The Tibetan Book of the Dead is an object of worship. It is a ritual guideline for both the living and the dead to help achieve self-transformation through the sub- conscious level. And according to the Highest Yoga Tantra, only during the process of death can beings achieve liberation from the cyclic of existence by realizing the impermanence of life and everything within it. The book’s rituals are also meant to apply to those who are still living to calm their minds prior to death. The core premise of the book is to live your current life with the recognition of the power of mind; the realization of impermanence to be better prepared for death and self-transformation. This helps to alleviate suffering and to comfort the deceased and family