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Play Time Toy Co

Decent Essays

Play Time Toy Company

I. Introduction

Background

Play Time Toy Company is a plastic toy manufacturer. It has experienced rapid growth since founding, recently expanding its operations to allow further growth. From 1973 until the early 1990's, the company specialized in seasonal manufacturing, producing in direct response to customer orders. However, in early 1991, the president of Play Time Toy Company, Jonathon King, was considering a change from seasonal to level production in the upcoming year.

Regardless of which method is used, the company's sales are seasonal with 80% of dollar volume sold between August and November. Under seasonal production, the cost of goods sold is 70% of sales. However, under level …show more content…

The case stated that the purchases were forecast to be $2.7 million. Since level production would require equal purchases for each month, we divided total purchased by 12 months to determine the monthly accounts payable. Next, we added the accounts payable, notes payable, interest payable, accrued taxes, long-term debt, and shareholder's equity. This summation gives us the total liabilities and equity.

To determine the inventory account, we subtracted total assets from total liabilities and equity for each month. The resulting figure gives us the amount of inventory. We plugged in each month's inventory to balance the total assets and liabilities sections.

Finally, we constructed a proforma income statement. Net sales is not a function of production, so we used the same forecasted net sales each month. We subtracted the cost of goods sold to determine the gross profit. Next, the operating expenses and taxes were subtracted to yield net profit. Each month's net profit is added to the shareholder's equity account on the balance sheet.

After the proforma statements were constructed, we compared the total net profit from seasonal production with the total net profit from level production. Net profit significantly increased with the change to level production. However, by comparing the notes payable of seasonal production with that of level production, we

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