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Political Parties In California

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Weak Parties, Strong Partisanship California is known for being a very liberal “blue” state. California is almost guaranteed to vote democratically in a presidential election and much of the country considers themselves democratic. The areas that are more conservative in California are also very adamant in their beliefs. The two major political parties in California are extremely polarized and have extremely high partisanship. The parties themselves however are extremely weak. The idea that parties can have high levels of partisanship but be weak is extremely confusing. It has much to do with the way California’s politics have been established and the level of direct democracy in the state. Naturally, political parties tend to be distinct …show more content…

Interest groups in California are also a force in the weakening of political parties. Each interest group has a specific agenda and many of these agendas can be pushed in a political direction. When initiatives or propositions are created that involve one or more of the interest groups, they will put funding towards a campaign either for or against the proposition. These interest groups can have a party preference but often do not. Since they are putting a large amount of funding into the direct democracy of California they are in turn weakening the state of the parties. These interest groups may also propose legislation to be voted on. Interest groups create more direct democracy in the state of California which also weakens the parties. They also can put funding toward candidates during elections. When interest groups are funding candidates, parties play a smaller role in the candidate that ultimately gets elected. Voters may choose a candidate based on the funding they receive from interest …show more content…

Most local elections in California are nonpartisan. A nonpartisan election is an election in which the parties of the candidates are not printed on the ballots. Although the candidates may identify with one of the political parties, their preference is not shown on the ballot during the election. This causes candidates to have to work harder for their votes and make their agendas known to the public rather than relying on their political party to get them elected. In order for politicians to move up in the political ladder, they must have contributed greatly to their local office and have a decent resume to get them through. In a partisan election, candidates may be able to rely on his or her partisanship to get them elected. For example in a largely democratic area, a candidate may simply be elected just because his name is next to the word democrat on the ballot. This in turn strengthens the parties role because that candidate would owe the party for his or her election. Since California holds nonpartisan elections, candidates owe nothing to the party for their success during an election. They are able to move up in politics based on the impact they had made during their previous role. Although a large amount of the state offices has partisan elections, by the time a candidate has made it to a state election they have made a name for themselves without relying on the party to speak for them. Therefore, even

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