Italy is composed of a total of approximately 149 cities and out of those cities the one that shall be discussed in this paper is Pompeii. The città of Pompeii was located near the Mount Vesuvius. This volcano is close to the bay of Naples since it is hundreds of thousands of years old. Leading to the destruction of this ancient città later on. Although the volcano has erupted over 50 times, the one that is the most famous occurred in 79 A.D., in the città of Pompeii. Before this occurred Pompeii was famously know for the arts, customs, trades and everyday life of the ancient Romans. This città was one of the most active roman locations as well as a roman Centre, where citizens would spend their time running earns and working.
One of the most
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When the eruption occurred it spewed about 1.5 million tons of lava per second. Whereas it moved as fast as speeds of a 724 km/h and got a high temperature of 999 degrees Celsius. To this day it is the only active volcano in Europe and it’s also one of the most dangerous. If this natural disaster would have happened a day later the people of Pompeii could have evacuated the city. The most wonderful aspect of this whole situation is that fact of preservation. That anything that was buried in Pompeii was preserved for over 2,000 years, but it is very costly when thinking about conserving the site. Since there is a need for approximately 335 million dollars. To allow future tourists to see the beautiful ruins, since there has been a slight rise in tourists since there are over 2.6 million people for each year. Tourist love to see the ruins and see what is left and not only that but citizens go as well. One of the oldest buildings is within Pompeii and it’s the Amphitheatre known to all of us going all the way back to 80 …show more content…
It is located near Mount Vesuvius, which is very close to the bay of Naples. This volcano was the destruction of an ancient città, even though there have been other eruptions before the massive natural disaster in 79 A.D., in Pompei. Pompeii was known for the artistic culture, customs, trades, and everyday life of ancient romans. This location was ideal since they had a perfect roman Centre. Where people would go every day to go socialize as well as working ad running earns. It’s one of the most curious locations in ancient Rome, based on the history this city has. There have been a lot of facts that no one would have thought to be proved throughout time, but now there is a larger pool of information. Compared to the amount that they knew about in 79 A.D., there has been new information to surpass the knowledge that people had when the natural disaster occurred in Pompeii. Thus the preservation of this città was the key to all new knowledge, which was discovered afterwards. The culture can still be seen in the ruins of Pompeii. And it is still an incredible site for tourist’s to see, based on how they can experience a part of history. Pompei era una città meravigliosa che è stato sepolto sotto una quantità incredibile di
2005, p.152) and held sacrificial equipment and Pompeii’s public treasures. The temple was severely damaged in the 62AD earthquake. It was described in Pompeii: The Vanished City (1992, p60) as being ‘turned into a workshop, with uncut blocks of basalt and stonecutting tools, and other building supplies stored there.’ However in the last decade, as noted in Pamela Bradley’s book, it had been repaired and in working order when the eruption occurred.
Vesuvius erupted on August 24, 79 A.D. and would last for about 25 hours. It wiped out the entire city. The first explosion had about 2,000 survivors as it was the second outbreak of Mt.Vesuvius that immediately killed everyone. The gas then mixed in with the rain to produce a mixture like concrete that would preserve the city. It was would be nearly impossible to help save the people from the explosion. Mostly due to the volcanic rock and sulfuric gas being emitted from the volcano. One man, named Philly the elder, was in the bay across Mt. Vesuvius when it erupted. He sent some ships to investigate but were stopped by flaming rocks from Vesuvius. He would then head to the town of Stabiae only to die the next day from the toxic gases. This shows that the power of Mt. Vesuvius was very hard to escape and if the people survived the explosion, it was very unlikely they would survive the gas. This would ultimately be the end of Pompeii. Hundreds of years later, in the 16th century, Pompeii would be discovered by Domenico Fontana. The excavation of Pompeii occured in 1748 and Karl Weber carried out the systematic studies from 1750-1764. He was very sensitive to the excavation and was knew how to dig out every detail in a room. In 1860, Giuseppe Fiorelli became the excavations director and was able to help create the process of casting out the hollow remains of the people. The remains shows us that the city was surrounded by walls. The public buildings were grouped mostly into three areas, which are the Fourem, the Triangular Fourem, and the Amphitheatre. These areas have many temples and buildings for its economic and political purposes. Many villas and private houses show us that Pompeii had a time of great wealth. Pompeii was a very disastrous event and can be related to the present day disasters. As there have been many natural disasters, one of the most disastrous natural disaster was Hurricane Harvey. This occured in 2017 and was a category 4 hurricane. This
When has this happened? While declared earlier, this coastal city was alive over 79 CE when the eruption strike. However, the whole population of Pompeii, plus Herculaneum was exterminate in 24 hours. It took an even additional 2000 years earlier it was recovered in 1738 by builders who were making the effort to frame the palace for the King of Naples.
The destruction of Pompeii came about when Mount Vesuvius erupted on August 24 AD 79. This eruption was not your stereotypical eruption. The mountain exploded in a long smoldering burst of pumice ash and rock. The eruption covered Pompeii and the neighboring city of Herculaneum in over thirteen feet of pumice and ash, burning and destroying almost all of the city 's. The eruption was said to last over twenty four hours. Turning day to night with clouds of dust and ash. ¨100-miles-per-hour surge of superheated poison gas and pulverized rock–poured down the side of the mountain and swallowed everything and everyone in its path. (¨History.com Staff. “Pompeii.” History.com.) Around 16,000 people died in the eruption. (“Mount Vesuvius - Italy.” ) When Mount Vesuvius erupted many people were unprepared, just standing and watching the volcano until the eruption was on top of them. Many people thought it was just a tremor or earthquake before the mountain exploded and it was too late. Many people did try and escape. Escaping by boat was impossible, the only real way to escape was to go south away from the volcano. There was mass panic in the heart of the city and most people didn 't get out in time. ¨Though my shocked
Naples was founded by the Ancient Greeks, they resided in southern Italy. Naples became an important and busy
The sky turned dark as a huge, black cloud rose into the air. Stones, hot ash, and poisonous gases fell down onto the city of Pompeii as the seemingly quiet Mt. Vesuvius erupted in the year 79 A.D. Soon the entire city and all of it’s people were buried under 20 feet of ash. Even though this ancient city lived over 2,000 years ago, their daily life has similarities to ours today. Daily life in Pompeii is similar to us in various ways.
The town of Pompeii was located about five miles from the volcano by the turn of the first century A.D. which they later learn may not have been the smartest idea. But the city of Pompeii wasn’t one you would want to run from. Elegant houses and elaborate villas lined the paved streets. Tourists, townspeople, and slaves bustled in and out of small factories, cafes and bathhouses. People gathered in the 20,000 seat arena and lounged in the open-air marketplaces. It was estimated that on the day of the eruption, about 20,000 people were living in Pompeii and the surrounding region.
Pompeii is located in Italy's southern Campania region near the coast of the Bay of Naples. In the year 79 C.E Mt. Vesuvius erupted in a ball of ash and pumice, both annihilating the city but leaving it impeccably preserved. The remains of the city provide a fascinating glimpse into life during the Pax Romana, or Roman Peace. The tons of ash that piled on the city preserved things so well that casts of the deceased were made using plaster, and one could see the exact position Pompeii's inhabitants were in when they died. Today the area is classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, pulling in approximately 2.5 million tourists
Mt. Vesuvius, a dormant stratovolcano, had not erupted for over 71, 500 years. The city of Pompeii was isolated from all that was outside of its borders. The only other natural disaster recorded in the area was on February 5, 62 AD, when a major earthquake occurred in the epicenter of Pompeii (Modigliani). This severely damaged the town, causing buildings, temples, and houses to collapse. The society was ignorant to natural disasters, so many were unsure how to react. Because of this, a significant portion of the population evacuated the city after the severe quakes. The towering
Pompeii was a city of ancient Rome. Pompeii as well as Herculaneum and many other villas were destroyed and buried in 4 to 5m of ash and pumice due to the eruption of Mt. Vesuvius. This happened in 79 AD. Osci found the town in the 6th or 7th century BC. Rome then later on conquered it and made it a colony by 80BC. Approximately 160 years after the eruption, the population rised to 11,000 people, they had a complex water system, an amphitheatre, and a port. The eruption destroyed everything and buried it all under ash making it difficult to find any remains. This evidence was provided from Pliny the Younger who saw the whole thing from a distance and wrote a letter. His uncle was in the city at the time trying to help people make it out. He
“ I heard an ear piercing kaboom!” In 79 A.D., Mount Vesuvius erupted causing chaos among the busy city of Pompeii. Layers upon layers of volcanic ash fell on Pompeii, freezing it in time. Because it was well preserved, some information was able to be found. The daily life in Pompeii is similar to our lives because of household items, jobs and duties, and advanced technology.
In the year 79 A.D. the volcano, Mount Vesuvius, had its’s most famous eruption when it buried the ancient Roman city of Pompeii along with the small neighbouring towns of Stabiae and Herculaneum. The eruption killed two thousand people and left the city buried under millions of tons of volcanic ash. Pompeii was rediscovered again in 1748, by a group of explorers after it laid under a layer of volcanic ash since the explosion. Underneath a thick layer of dust and debris the city was mostly intact. The skeletons, buildings, and artifacts have allowed archeologists to discover a great deal about the ancient world.
The Oscan People establish the city of Pompeii in 7 BC. It was originally established for farming and trading purposes. The soil of the land was rich due to the earlier eruptions of Mount Vesuvius. The Samnite people took over Pompeii and then it was later conquered by the Romans. The Romans made Pompeii an official Roman colony in 80 BC. They named it Colonia Veneria Cornelia Pompeii.
Breaking news, Pompeii and many other cities within a close proximity of Mt. Vesuvius was hit with several meters of ash on August 24 79 A.D and almost no one survived this destructive disaster. Pompeii is by the Bay of Naples in Italy and was one of the closest city to Mt. Vesuvius. That eruption of Mt. Vesuvius was caused by the African and the European plate colliding together. This city was thriving and the destruction of this thriving city made the economy weaker and humans were affected dramatically too. There was also dramatic changes the landscape. Mt. Vesuvius was one volcano on the rim of a volcano chain. The proximity of the volcano and the city of Pompeii was a disaster waiting to happen.
Furthermore, Mount Vesuvius is rich in history and detail to be and learned from the age of the volcano to the types of rocks that can be found around and inside the walls of the volcano. Mount Vesuvius is a volcano located in near one of Italy’s largest Naples overlooking the bay. It is the only active volcano in Europe at this time that has produced a series of eruptions before the infamous eruption in 79A.D. to its last eruption in 1944.