From the earliest times, humans lived in big groups spending most of their time hunting and gathering. This caused them to constantly be traveling looking for new resources, essentially they lived as nomads. For the most part they followed gender roles, men hunting game and women gathering berries, fruit and other edibles. These early people crafted simple tools such as axes and spears made from bone, wood, and stone. Around 10,000 BCE in South West Asia and other Areas they started to cultivate crops and animals. Up until this this time, time was known as the Paleolithic period. This was known as the Neolithic Revolution, it was the major shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture. It is also known as the Agricultural Revolution. It eventually …show more content…
After four or five millennia of farming the population few from about seven million people to seventy million people, and since it has grown to the 7 billion we have today. As agriculture continued to flourish so did the population due to better nutrition. As the population grew so did the demand for food. The main disadvantage to hunting and gathering was inability to supply food during bad times, other than that it was very efficient. After the shift to agriculture the extra food enabled people to live longer lives and support more children. While they were hunter gatherers, women could only have one child every three to four years because they had to be able to tend for the child as they traveled. In the agricultural setting people can produce and support more kids, leading to a huge population …show more content…
We vaguely covered it in class and I really wanted to know more as to why and how this happened. It is a huge part of our history and is one of the first major turning points and I thought that it was really neat. The fact that nothing particular pushed them into this change but they slowly adapted it just because it produces more offspring is something that stood out to me because I’m a firm believer that we need to keep creating and bringing life into this world because everyone brings something different and that is how the world changes and
The Neolithic Revolution was a very significant turning point in human history. It was the start of agriculture and the beginning of a settled life for us humans around 10,000 BC. Although several people strongly believe that this was a positive turning point in our history, they all continue to ignore the negative effects it brought along with it. Farming brought on a poor diet, disease, health defects, and inequality between people. That is why the Neolithic Revolution should be considered a negative turning point in human history.
The Neolithic revolution was a period of time that occurred during 10,000 - 9,000 B.C.E. Humans made the transition from hunting and gathering and being nomadic to being sedentary. During the neolithic revolution humans also developed social classes where the people who watched others work were at the top and the people who worked at the bottom. People have different opinions on the shift from hunting and gathering to agriculture during the neolithic revolution. Thinking about all of the things humans received from the neolithic revolution, it was not worth it. Human society would have been better off without the disease, the social classes, and starvation. Therefore, while the neolithic revolution brought many beneficial things to human society such as agriculture, and permanent housing, it brought more harm than good like modern day diseases and social classes.
Political, economic, and social conditions have often led to turning points that have changed the course of history for nations and people. The Paleolithic Era and Neolithic Revolution was a turning point that changed the orbit of history for mankind. In Documents 1, 2, and 4, they explain life before the Neolithic Revolution and what changed during the period and provide an analysis of results of the revolution. They introduce food supply and settlement, and civilization and trade.
Prior to living in homes build to with stand the test of time, growing food their food source, and raising animals, humans were nomads who followed their food source around and were hunters and gathers. Although it took many years, from 8000B.C. to 3000B.C. for humans to go from hunters and gathers to a more common day life as we now know it, the result is referred to as the Neolithic Revolution the begins of human civilization. As the people of this time began to settle down and they began to both farm the land and domesticate animals for the better of the community. Along with the development of these communities as for the first time began to create social class among the many different roles they played in their community. Because
The transition to farming was a turning point in human history since people who remained hunter/gatherers couldn’t produce food as quickly as farmers, and couldn’t produce food that could be stored for a long period of time. Instead of roaming to search different locations for food, farming allowed them to drop seeds in soil that grow next to their
Over 10,000 years ago humans’ lives were spent hunting and gathering just to survive. That all changed when some humans figured out how to capture animals and plant wild seeds so that they could control their food supply. This change in how people lived is known as the Neolithic Revolution and it ultimately led to the beginnings of civilization. The Neolithic Revolution is considered a turning point in human history because it led to permanent settlements, improvements in technology and the development of social classes and job specialization.
Since people settled into farms or villages, people could reproduce. This is because they did not have to carry their children and worry about them getting hurt, sick, or injured, when they are out hunting, like in the Paleolithic Revolution. When everyone who settled down, started reproducing, population obviously increased. Also, some people who were not involved in farming became artisans. Artisans produce clothes, jewelry, and pottery, for not only themselves but for others too.
Response- Humans started agriculture in the Neolithic time. When humans found out that they can plant they started to evolve. More ideas started to grow and finally humans figured out that they can make technology people switched from farming to making things and trading for new stuff .which caused the change in human lifestyles.
Key Concept 1.2. The Neolithic Revolution and Early Agricultural Societies II. Agriculture and pastoralism began to transform human societies. B. Technological innovations led to improvements in agricultural production, trade, and transportation. Pottery improved agricultural production because it gave a way to store a surplus of food.
The Neolithic, the period in history in which food production became widespread, began around 10,200 B.C, first appearing in Southwest Asia, and lasted until 4000 to 2200 B.C. The cultivation of vegetables and domestication was becoming
One of the many things that defined the Paleolithic Age was the small population growth as Nomadic hunter-gatherer groups consisting of 20-30 people were constantly migrating and following their prey. Around 10,000 BCE, humans began to cultivate crops such as wheat and barley; marking the beginning of farming. Farming was essential because not only did it enhance the way of living but it also lead to important advancements that serve as the fundamentals of many civilizations todays such as utilizing methods of irrigation and food storage as well as the construction of houses. Humans also began employing, or domesticating, animals for benefits aside from their previous, traditional use.
When hunter and gatherers would keep moving it was actually a good advantage to do that. The reason why it was good to do that is well after you use all the resources and then you move away and come back your resources are all still there. Know when the agriculture people stayed in one place they had to keep growing resources because if you use all of them than you run out of supplies. So hunter and gatherers were smart to not stay in one place. Since all of the agriculture people were settling in one place they needed help so they needed kids.
The Neolithic era was a period of agriculture development. People change the hunting game and started to grow their plants. If we look for the the reasons for the change we can say that climate was one of them. As Hodges explained, climate and floral changes affected the hunting of people in the Western Europe. Some of them move to another are while other adapted themselves to the plants and animals that they had.
In chapter 8, Window on Humanity, the term Neolithic Revolution is also “called the Agricultural Revolution, refers to the widespread transition, beginning about 12,000 years ago, of human societies from lifestyles based on foraging to lifestyles based on food production---farming and herding. The Neolithic is considered revolutionary because, in just a few thousand years, after millions of years of foraging as the sole human subsistence strategy, it would transform small, mobile groups into larger societies living in permanent settlements---villages, towns, and eventually cities.” (pg. 175) It is no wonder why Neolithic is considered revolutionary since slowly with long progress, humans started civilization and state formation. Civilization
They could not build any permanent settlements and basically mitigated any chance of forming a full-scale community, where they could all work and invent together, instead of just warring with each other. Eventually, when humans learned how to plant seeds in the ground, they started to settle down in areas which constituted of lush forests, fertile land, a stable water source, and grazing areas for their animals (if they were pastoral civilizations). Eventually, farmers produced so much excess food that not everyone needed to be a farmer anymore. Some of the population adopted other careers and still got a superfluous of food. Eventually, caste systems appeared and the first societies and economic classes appeared.