Punic Wars Research Paper

The Romans won the Second Punic war for a variety of reasons. These included the role and strategy of the Roman Senate and the failure of the Carthaginian government to support Hannibal. Rome’s strong control of the sea as well as Carthage's failure to rebuild their navy contributed greatly. The actions of Fabius Maximus and Scipio Africanus brought about the decline of Hannibal's momentum in Italy and his final defeat. Thus, there was no single reason as to why Rome were victorious against Carthage.

The first Punic war started as the Romans moved over the sea and marched on Sicily to gain lands there. The war began 264 BCE and finished 241 BCE. There were a lot of battles especially with the Battle of Agrigentum being a massive learning curve for the Carthage army as it was routed by the Romans.

The end of the second Punic war, carthage were forced to cede spain and the islands of the mediterranean still in their control, give up their navy, and pay taxes to Rome.

Fought between Carthage and Rome, the punic wars may have been the worst wars in Roman history. The first punic war probably would have been lost by Rome but they had an adaptive Navy. The Carthaginian Navy was very dangerous and have strong ships. The Roman navy invented devices to attach their ships to the Carthaginian ships and steal their ships with Rome's strong army. This advantage helped Rome to win the first punic war. The second punic war was fought in the western and eastern mediterranean. Hannibal's army defeated Rome multiple times but the Roman general Scipio finally assinates Hannibal and Rome crushes their most hated enemy. The third punic war was the last of the punic. In the third punic war the Roman army made it inside Carthage City and raided their valuables killed their people and salted their land to prevent agriculture. The Third Punic war ended wars for a while in Rome and made the imperial era possible. After the punic wars Rome's power economy and morals were higher than ever and their amount of conquered land was higher than ever as

What kind of a war lasts century? Well, in ancient times a series of wars called the Punic Wars lasted approximately a century. The Punic Wars consisted of three parts: the First Punic War, the Second Punic War, and the Third Punic War. The wars and battles were between both Carthage and their allies versus Rome and their allies. The Punic wars were very important in shaping present-day society in both Carthage and Rome.

Facts about The First Punic war: 120 soldiers were awaiting the drawbridge to board the enemy ship and fight. Rome only lost one naval battle in the entire war but lost a serious amount of ships to storms. Carthaginian warships had underwater battering rams. The war took place mainly overseas

For instance, Rome's conquest of Italy was an aggressive campaign to acquire land and resources (). Additionally, Rome fought its wars against Macedon to expand its territory, and Rome fought its conflicts with Syria and the Seleucid Empire to increase Rome's power and influence (). Moreover, The Punic Wars, a series of wars fought between Rome and Carthage, were over the governance of trade routes and influence in the Mediterranean. In general, Rome's wars against city-states in Italy and Carthage were a means to expand Rome's territory and consolidate its power

The theme of The Scarlet letter was stated within the novel by Dimmesdale. Dimmesdale exclaims as he approaches moments of death, “Be true! Be true! Be true! Show freely to the world, if not your worst, yet some trait whereby the worst may be inferred!”

The third and last Punic War lasted three years, from 149-146 BC. The war started because the Romans were worried that the Carthaginians army regain power. The Romans totally defetated the Carthaginians and Africa became a new province of the Roman Empire.

Rome and Carthage shared many aspects when the two first clash. Carthage had two chief magistrates referred to as Suffetes, which compared to the political power of the Roman consuls, a council of elders named the “hundred,” which was similar to the Roman senate, and there was a Carthaginian assembly, the consistency resembled the Roman comitia (Morey, 1901). This is where the similarities end for Carthaginian, ruled by a few wealthy families, the Carthaginians did not integrate their subjects into the state, and they did not have the great loyalty of its citizens that Rome enjoyed. By placing its army under the command of a single permanent leader, Carthage created an overwhelming advantage to Rome, which had its armies controlled by the ever-changing civil magistrates and consuls (Morey, 1901).

Hannibal is the most remarkable leader of Carthage, it is the time when Rome has become vulnerable to attacks during Hannibal’s leadership. ‘He has the ability to effectively lead, influence his soldiers, and has become one of the greatest commander in history’ (“Carthage”, n.d.). Carthage has one strong politician who significantly made Carthage almost equal to Rome. Rome on the other hand have extraordinary soldiers, they are trained and well equipped for battles.

This began the Punic wars. There were three Punic wars. Rome and Carthage were the two strongest contenders of the central Mediterranean Sea of that time. In each of these wars Carthage lost. These wars lasted off and on from 246 BC to 149 BC, with Carthage eventually being destroyed.

The second Punic war was between 218-202 B.C. It started when Carthage attacked Spanish Saguntum. Hannibal’s overall objectives were to expand his

The Punic War is a series of the three wars fought between Rome and Carthage. The war lasted from 264 B.C to 146 B.C. During this time, these wars are probably the largest wars that had ever taken placed! The term ´´Punic´´ comes from the Latin word Punicus. The meaning of punicus is ´´Carthaginian´´. Which is also refered to the Carthaginians´ Phoenician ancestry. No wonder how that´s the way the Punic War got its name from (The Carthaginian

With the introduction of the hoplite phalanx to the Roman army, came a multitude of wars and long drawn out campaigns that the Romans were involved in throughout the republic period. One such campaign or campaigns that set the Roman republic as the uncontested superpower in the Mediterranean was the Punic Wars. Rome fought three wars against Carthage between 264 and 146 BCE. These wars constituted major events in the history of Rome and the Mediterranean basin (Marcel Le Glay 2009) p. 73. Though these wars were fought for reasons such as competing economics, revenge (most notably the Carthaginian general Hannibal), and a fear that could be related in today’s terms of opposing forces such as (the United States and Soviet Union feared each other during the Cold War) the fact is in the end Rome defeated the Carthaginians, not only were the Carthaginians defeated, but the city of Carthage was demolished and the people massacred or sold into slavery so as not to threaten the Romans ever again. In the fall of the city, in obedience to the Senate’s orders the inhabitants were reduced to slavery or forced to emigrate, the town was burnt and soil was