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Queen Elizabeth I Research Paper

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Elizabeth Tudor was the illegitimate daughter of King Henry VIII and was often referred to as the Virgin Queen. Elizabeth I ruled England during a time when rulers were expected to be male. During her reign, her advisors pushed for her to make many alliances through marriage. However, she did not marry for many religious and political reasons, which when combined would have undermined her hold on her throne. This paper will examine ways in which Elizabeth I’s gender created challenges to her role as Queen, posed problems to personal choices that male rulers would have taken for granted, and how those choices led to her remaining unmarried to the end of her reign. My argument is that Elizabeth chose not to marry in order to stay in power. Her …show more content…

The lack of mentioning a female ruler shows that the idea was beyond their imagination. If a female ruler did ascend the throne, her reign effectively amounted to a political crisis, a storm that had to be weathered until a male heir was produced to secure the future of the monarchy and kingdom. The idea of a “king figure as a solution to the problem of [an] inadequate [female] monarch was to secure a male consort for the queen: ‘a native godly man [to] enact the role of king until a true king, a male figure in whom pure royal blood and virtue combined, occupied the throne.’” Of course, the main purpose of a marriage was not the queen's personal happiness or fulfillment but the production of an heir because in a monarchy, male succession is the most important theme: “Without the prospect of issue, marriage of a queen – whether by a stranger or a peer of the realm – came to look uncomfortably like conquest of the crown and the realm.” The fervent prayers of the queen's most trusted advisor, William Cecil, betrayed the political and social climate of England, when he wished for deliverance from the trouble of having a female monarch by “God [sending] our mistress a husband, and by him a son, that we may hope our posterity may have a masculine succession.” So it seems that in the eyes of her subjects during the earlier years (when she was still of child-bearing age), the legitimacy of Elizabeth's reign “hinged on her willingness to marry”, to produce an heir to assure

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