Rationale
This written task reflects my study of Part 2: Language and Mass Communication, particularly the study of stereotypes and the ideological influence of the media and our exploration of text types.
Through this course, I was introduced to the book Quiet, by Susan Cain. I was impressed by Cain’s use of intentional textual bias in a response to a cultural bias of stereoptypes, and how her book reflects our learning outcome of awareness of the possible ideological influence of the media. This is a view the fictional author of my written task, a book review (a well suited text given my stimulus text, a novel), shares and wishes to express.
The reviewer is an Asian- American, introverted critic, who spent a substantial amount of time in
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In our attempts to convert to a more extroverted society, the introvert has been all but erased, the only remnants a gross misrepresentation. Introverts are encouraged to display extroverted characteristics and conform. In other words, all the positive markers of the introvert have been erased. As an introvert thrown into an alternating ideal after living in Asia, this presented as a massive culture shock. Qualities that were encouraged were then hunted down and eradicated. Living in any sort of world that requires conformity is challenging, but the contrast between cultures make the difference all the more …show more content…
By using a strong textual bias to empower the introvert, the impact of the book resulted in a dramatic shift in our understanding of personality. The introvert is encouraged and cultivated. However, the extrovert is not devalued whatsoever. As an introvert, Cain expected to yearn for a “world of the highly sensitive, a world in which everyone speaks softly.” (154). However, her research and her experiences only led to an overwhelming desire for balance, the harmony and mutual encouragement of introverts and extroverts. Her success can be seen in the overwhelmingly positive reception and praise of the
Susan Cain, a well known and appreciated writer from America in the field of psychology, recently held a speech on one of the famous TED talks and entirely captured me by trying to give the audience an understanding of introversion.
Susan Cain’s Ted Talk The Power Of Introverts brought a new conversation to society in how introverts are treated. Five years ago (when this took place) this topic was not very well discussed, which made this piece very eye opening for some. Using Aristotle's appeals: logos and pathos, as well as a comparative argument in her ted talk, Cain persuades viewers that we as a society oppress/shame introverts, not allowing them to strive or be themselves in our now extroverted society. She advocates for a more balanced society that serves both introverts and extroverts instead of just extroverts.
In her article Shyness: Evolutionary Tactic? author Susan Cain addresses many of the preconceived notions society has against introverted people. Cain argues that society tends to favor the outgoing and extroverted and shames those who prefer to be alone rather than socialize. The author utilizes certain writing strategies as a way to change her audience’s original views surrounding introversion. Cain’s use of comparing and contrasting, specific examples, and strong transitions that bridge various ideas to each other make her argument, that introverts are essential to society, much more persuasive.
Susan Cain’s “Power of Introverts” talk was all about the importance of people who are considered introvertly inclined in our society. In her talk, she described first how her family influenced her in being an introvert. Reading is her family’s social activity and that one can roam around through his or her own imagination. She also discussed about her memorable summer camp story where she has discovered the way extrovert people live and tried to shift in this kind of life. With all these changes in her life she never left her introverted life and espoused the ideas that when it comes to creativity and leadership, the society needs introverts and the things where they excel most. She explained that introversion is how one responds to stimulation including social stimulation which is different from a person being shy – the fear of social judgment.
The Unclear Silence How you ever felt the need to hide emotions such as anger, fear, hatred behind silence? In the novel Kindred, Octavia E. Butler uses a motif to show how African-Americans hid their emotions behind silence. A motif is an object or idea that repeats itself throughout a literary work. Silence was a way African-Americans used to get out of trouble or to hide their emotions towards White supremacy. The development of silence in Butler’s Kindred illustrates how the idea of white supremacy dehumanized, and brutalized African Americans in the 1800s, and that the effects of such brutal, and dehumanization are still present in society today.
The article “Introversion: The Often Forgotten Factor Impacting the Gifted” by Jill D. Burruss and Lisa Kaenzig begins by giving examples of how an introvert may behave. The authors continue by explaining that introversion is in not an issue, but a personality type which differs from that of the “normal,” more outgoing and friendly personality type, extroversion. Introverts and extroverts are different personality types, most people fall into one of the two categories. Typically, an introvert’s main focus is in the internal world of thoughts, while an extrovert's main focus is on the external world of people and events. Introverts tend to enjoy alone time, working on their own, and are usually quiet, and extroverts are typically social, enjoy
When people hear the word introvert, they usually think of someone who is quiet, shy and keeps to themselves. The word introvert generally has a negative connotation associated with it, but Susan Cain argues in a Ted talk called “The power of introverts” that being an introvert is actually a good thing. In her argument, Cain uses ethos, logos, and pathos to appeal to her audience and this essay will analyze how she does so.
5. Sun, C., Liberman, R., Butler, A., Lee, S. Y., & Webb, R. (2015). Shifting Receptions: Asian American Stereotypes and the Exploration of Comprehensive Media Literacy. The Communication Review, 18(4), 294-314.
Silence. This time not before the storm, but following the most tragic thing that can overcome an American high school. The silence is louder than the noise, resonating through the school building and all the way to Capital Hill, as thousands of students left class and protested in the nation-wide walkout. However, Dakota Hanchett, from Hanover High school, did not walk with his classmates. In his letter Why I didn’t join my school’s walkout, published in The New York Times, he argues his opinion on gun control, and why the guns are not the problem, but the people using them are.
“Media stereotypes are inevitable, especially in the advertising, entertainment and news industries, which need as wide an audience as possible to quickly understand information. Stereotypes act like codes that give audiences a quick, common understanding of a person or group of people—usually relating to their class, ethnicity or race, gender, sexual orientation, social role or occupation.”
Stereotypes have an overwhelming effect especially on the people they are directed towards. Studying stereotypes helps in understanding the factors leading to discrimination of certain people and not others. This is because stereotypes are depictive of opinions that are often passed from one generation to another within a particular culture. Mass media such as television and newspapers form a common source of opinions in the contemporary society (Kotter & Hess, 2012). The media presents messages in steady, repetitive, and compelling manner, making them believable to almost everybody. Stereotyping opinion and depictions from the media can thus have detrimental effects on the
Introversion was defined as “withdrawn and often shy, and they tend to focus on themselves, on their own thoughts and feelings” (Jung, 1923) Therefore focusing on this personality trait can help to better understand why people tend to be reserved and withdrawn from everyday life. Carl Jung was the creator of the neopsychoanalytical approach, which focused on psychic energy. While Gordon Allport and Hans Eysenck contributor to the trait theory, focused on biology and individualized traits. Jung, Eysenck and Allport focused on extrovert vs. introvert, yet had completely different ideas of how introversion is seen in everyday life. Personally believeing this trait is one I carry, focusing on completely different approaches will bring light to many explanations of why people act the way they do, including myself. By using both case studies and personal work from the works of Jung, Eysenck, and Allport researching introversion should not be a an issue. Although there is a lot of work to do with introversion, through this research one can get a better overview.
Explain and discuss the presence and consequences of racial, ethnic, and gender stereotyping in the mass media.
Stereotypes have become a prevalent issue in our media. They, without our knowledge, prevent us from moving forward as human. In this essay, I will discuss the effects of stereotypes in media on gender roles, religion, and race.
As a Communication major, I spend a lot of time studying the human communication process, which is the exchange of verbal and nonverbal messages between a receiver and sender. This communication process does not only apply to face-to-face interactions but also includes mass media, rhetorical, and technological communication. Through these various forms of communication, the sender not only expresses his/her message but also expresses power hierarchies about race, gender, and sexuality that are present in society. Mass media has a significant impact on socializing gender roles and perpetuating gender stereotypes, and to prove that, I am analyzing mass media messages, such as television shows, movies, and advertisements.