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Race And Its Impact On America 's Political, Economic, And Social Culture

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Introduction: Race has always been a major topic in American history, and it continues to be today. People are constantly fighting about race, but why? Why and how did race become such a big part of the United States of America’s political, economic, and social culture? And why is does it cause so much sectional division within the United States? Race has been such a controversial and major topic that, in order to end racial problems, a war had to be fought, court cases had to be won, and laws had to be passed banning it. The topic can be traced back to beginning of America’s history as the colonies, and can be followed through past the Civil War. Preceding the Civil War, there was always a power struggle between pro-slavery states, …show more content…

Kansas was not its own territory that was about to become a state, but before it did, it needed to make the decision on whether or not it would join the Union as a slave state. Because of this, both people from the North and from the South ran to Kansas so that they may vote on its legal status in regards to slavery. This influx of people who had very different opinions caused a series of violent outbreaks in Kansas, where many people lost their lives. This created the name “Bleeding Kansas”. In the end, the vote was swayed in the favor of the southerners, and the Lecompton Constitution was created and Kansas now had a pro-slavery government. This small battle showcases the struggle that was created within the government over the institution of slavery (Carnes and Garraty, 356-357). Tensions increased between the North and the South politically once more because of the Fugitive Slave Act. The North knew that they could not try to force the South to get rid of slavery because it was legal in their states, so doing so would go against the Constitution, which protected states’ rights. However, when the South passed the Fugitive Slave Act, they forced the North to encourage slavery by returning slaves back to their masters if they ran away to the North. Many people in the North hated this, including a “vigilance committee” who even hounded two Georgians who attempted to reclaim their fugitive slaves from Boston, calling the

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