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Racial Discrimination In America

Decent Essays

“What are you?” is a question that often plagues the attention of many multi-racial individuals. While the US Census began to account for mixed race individuals in 2000, the associated problems of self-identification and public perception have been an ongoing issue for many years (Sanchez and Shih). People of mixed heritage, especially children, often experience alienation from their cultural backgrounds, thus leading to confusion of racial identification and a sense of not belonging. Having experienced these issues personally, I understand the consequences that this marginalization ensues.
Though the number of mixed individuals has been increasing within the past century, historic and cultural divides have led to their marginalization, as …show more content…

The effect of these social influences are seen at a strikingly young age, and parents and peers in particular play a large role. David L. Brunsma from the University of Missouri, Columbia found that a pre-existing racial “hierarchy” forced mixed individuals into minority categories, often identified by their parents, leading to the suppression of one or more of their heritage (Brunsma). In other instances, some parents disregard their child’s multi-heritage, often leaving the child in a state of ambiguousness and frustration due to a lack of understanding of their situation (Talbot). Studies at the University of Southern Mississippi also reported that children held stronger friend preferences for peers of the same race, causing a segregation of groups (Chelsey and Wagner). This forced multicultural children to believe that they were required to choose a racial group in order to feel included, further disregarding other heritage(s). These “compromises” often left negative …show more content…

For example, studies found that locations with a high cultural exposure, such as Hawaii, tended to categorize mixed individuals with greater ease in comparison to areas with low cultural exposure, leading to less prejudice (“Where We Live”). In those areas, mixed individuals were less likely to feel marginalized and had a greater sense of acceptance by the community. These experiences are also not limited only to the United States, and are particularly troublesome in East Asia, where societies are largely homogenous. In Japan, a news article highlighted that not only were mixed children generally mistreated to a greater extent than their full Japanese peers, but were ignored by relatives as well (“Life in Japan.”) A study in Korea also found that three quarters of mixed students experienced being ridiculed by friends and over half of them experienced exclusion from friends along with unfair treatment from school teachers (Lee). Studies clearly show that this social phenomena is an overarching global issue, and having lived both in the United States and abroad, I have first-hand experience of theses prejudices as a mixed race

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