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Racial Diversity And The School System

Decent Essays

The discussion of integration in schools have multiple forces that continue to be examined today by race and class. Stratification in today’s school systems are segregation in residential neighborhoods. Most attendance in public schools are determined largely by where students live. Predominantly white suburbs and poor minority neighborhoods both are grouped by income and race. This particular grouping can create school districts to be separated by race. Segregation in urban areas of North Carolina schools could be a concern, and the recent expansion of charter schools has brought up new fears with regard to the district’s desegregation efforts. Does school choice impact racial diversity and the achievement gap in North Carolina schools? Residential segregation has been a large focal point in education policies since Brown v. Board of Education overturned the “separate but equal” act for blacks and whites in 1954. This helped create some of the first federal policies in creating integrated schools in America. The ruling in the Supreme Court Case Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No.1 of 2007, also limited the way that districts could use race to determine school assignment. Both rulings introduced the notion of parental choice of schools having the possibility to positively impact school integration. Choice programs of the 1950’s and 1960’s led to racial integration issues. During the 1970s through the 1990’s brought many new choice programs to

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