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Racism In Richard Wright's Black Boy

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“Racism is man's gravest threat to man - the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason”(Abraham Joshua Heschel). This relates to Richard Wright’s autobiography, “Black Boy”. Richard Wright depicts his extremely difficult life as a black man in the heat of the south’s racism and oppression. Unlike most of the blacks Richard meets throughout his life, he is extraordinarily freethinking and open minded for his social class. Richard prefers to question the norms of society rather than fit in and take the verbal and physical abuse from whites and sometimes blacks. From a very young age Richard is confused and does not understand the concept of racism. Richard Wright learns at a very young age that if he is to survive, he must do so independently. …show more content…

Early in Richard’s life he finds himself at his Seventh Day Adventist grandmother’s home. His grandmother is housing a collage school teacher, Ella. Richard has a deep yearning to learn to read and write and being that Ella is a teacher she is constantly reading stories. Richard begins to investigate and asks Ella to tell him a story. Ella, knowing that storytelling is forbidden in grandma’s home, gives in and tells Richard the story of Bluebeard and His Seven Wives. Midway through the story, Grandma storms out and scolds Ella for speaking “Devil stuff” (39). Richard, confused by his grandmothers seemingly irrational actions, questions, “‘But, Granny, she didn’t finish. I protested, knowing that i should have kept quiet’” (39). Richard blatantly disobeyed the rules of his grandmother’s home. The reason he does this is because he, himself, feels it is unjust and does not agree with it. Richard’s blatant disregard for his grandmother and her seemingly ridiculous rules is a sign of his independence at a young age. One does not typically disobey another unless one feels distant or independent from who the are disobeying. Richard not only finds it hard to agree with his family, he disagrees with society and societies view on his race. He is constantly degraded by the whites because of their belief that they are superior. As Richard progresses through his life and learns the demands of …show more content…

He is often treated with hostility from family members regardless of their familiarity to him. He feels the need to always be prepared for situations he wishes not to be in. During Richards adolescent years, while Uncle Tom is living with him, Richard feels apprehensive toward Uncle Tom, feeling threatened by him. One morning, Uncle Tom asks Richard the time, to which Richard replies the time and states, ‘“ If its a little slow or fast, it’s not far wrong’”(157). Uncle Tom finds this as sass and decides to beat some ‘sense’ into Richard. Richard is prepared, and with two razor blades in his hands he announces to Uncle Tom, “‘Now listen, Uncle Tom, you’re not going to whip me. You’re a stranger to me. You don’t support me. I don’t live with you’”(159). Richard continues to say, “‘If you touch me, i’ll cut you! Maybe i’ll get cut too, but i’ll cut you, so help me God!’”(159). Richard is very tough for his age and by displaying his knowledge of what he thinks is right or wrong he is persecuted by all to whom that is not the norm. Richard, because of his becoming independent at such a young age is able to have ideas for himself that are otherwise not allowed for children his

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