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References to Sue's Homosexuality in Thomas Hardy's Jude the Obscure

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References to Sue's Homosexuality in Thomas Hardy's Jude the Obscure

Perhaps the most interesting character in Thomas Hardy's Jude the Obscure is Susanna Florence Mary Bridehead (Sue). Throughout the novel, she is described as everything from boyish and sexless, all the way to Voltairean and just simply unconventional. Some claim she had read prolifically many writers noted for their frankness and/or indecency (Hardy 118). Upon a surface reading, one can't help but wonder about the sexual identity and desires of Sue. At first, there seems to be none; however, upon a deeper reading of the novel, I can't help but suspect that Sue is actually a lesbian.

Sue's failures with men contribute to my feeling; she has endured unfulfilling …show more content…

In fact, the conception of all three of her children is conveniently skipped in the text. Take into consideration Jude's previous behavior with Arabella--he is a man with an enormous sex drive and probably next to impossible to fight off night after night, especially living in the same house with him. He is, indeed, "powerfully sexed" (Howe 514), and her relationship with Jude is one that she "accepted with distaste" (Gosse 390). He is often stealing kisses and she is continually asking him to stop. As cousins, and similar in many ways, these two isolated people completed each other and needed each other, but their relationship shouldn't have been physical. As Ingham informs us in the introduction, Sue says, "We ought to have lived in mental communion, and no more" (xx). Ingham also states that Sue inspires the "spirit" side of Jude's nature, whereas Arabella supplies the "flesh" side (xii).

Early in the novel, when Jude and Sue are first getting to know each other, she tells him that she "has no fear of men" and that she has "mixed with them almost as one of their own sex" (Hardy 118). In fact, she could be discussing the undergraduate that she lived with for a short time, who wanted to be her lover, but she saw him as a best friend. This passage depicts a woman who has nothing against men and enjoys their company, but who is in no way sexually interested in them. Furthermore, in part three, Sue tells Jude that she is a virgin: 'I have

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