Cleft Lip and Palate A cleft lip is a split in the upper lip, and this split can be on only one side of the lip or on both sides. Cleft lips sometimes happen alone, while other times happen along with a cleft palate. A cleft palate is a split in the hard and/or soft palate. These conditions are often not seen until the baby is born. Because a split in the palate is not always detected right away, these babies will have trouble with feedings and only then will the condition be seen. A cleft lip or palate alone is the most common defect a baby is born with in this country. Surgeons repair the cleft lip/palate, and the child may need to see a speech language pathologist if feeding help is needed or if their speech is affected by the cleft. The reason this birth defect interests me is because I have a younger brother who was born with a cleft lip. He is now fourteen years old and has had two surgeries as a baby plus orthodontic care to help correct the problems caused by the cleft lip.
Dizziness and Vertigo
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A person who is experiencing dizziness usually feels unsteady, and nausea, vomiting, and heart rate or blood pressure changes may accompany the condition. One type of dizziness is called vertigo, and a person experiencing vertigo often feels that the room around him is spinning. I was especially interested in reading about dizziness because although it doesn’t happen to me often, it happens to everyone at some point or
Pediatric Dentistry is the practice of dentistry from the moment of a child’s birth through to adolescence. In short, pediatric dentists work in promoting the dental health of children as well providing their parents with the educational knowledge in sustaining their children’s oral hygiene. Normally it is advised that a visit with a dental professional should occur within the first six months of the first tooth eruption or by the time of the child’s first birthday, with latter visits taking place every six months.
Cleft palate is a birth defect that occurs when the roof of the baby’s mouth does not form properly. The tissue that makes up the roof of the mouth does not form completely. This can happen both front and back of the palate or only part of the palate is open. (CDC)
Cleft palate is a congenital birth defect. Treatment of cleft palate requires the interdisciplinary efforts of a Cleft Palate/Craniofacial team, which includes speech-language pathologists and dentists. Approximately fifty percent of individuals who suffer from cleft palate have been shown to have disorders in speech and/or language, with the potential to benefit from treatment (LeDuc, 2008).
Hanging palate is one of the rare complications of cleft palate surgery, where the sutured palatal mucoperiosteal flaps dehisced from the sutured anterior alveolar margin. Though secondary suturing is one of the options to treat this complication, secondary surgery which increases the morbidity should be prevented. Conventionally obturator placement following surgery has been described. Here we are sharing our idea of using fibrin sealant for preventing the complication of hanging
Speech and Language can be significantly affected by cleft lip and/or palate. Often if CL is present alone, there is little to no effect on the outcomes of speech and language development. However, in CLP or CP the speech and language abilities can be significantly affected. Speech tends to be highly influenced and characterized by cleft palate speech. Cleft palate speech is characterized by weak or nasalized consonants, nasalization of plosives and fricatives, gliding of fricatives and affricates, and weak intraoral air pressure. Glottal or pharyngeal articulation of certain sounds may also be present due to the use of compensatory strategies. (Pereira, Sell, & Tuomainen, 2013).
Babies’ teeth are also known as primary teeth, deciduous teeth and milk teeth. They are the primary sets of teeth that appear in the human development. Primary teeth plays a very important play in the child development. It helps the child to hold a solid and healthy place for the permanent teeth to grow, it helps the child with the development of language by allowing them to speak clearly, and it also helps them to eat properly. They can appear at any given moments during the toddlers’ years; it is unpredictable.They are in total of 20 deciduous teeth. They are divided into two parts, 10 in the upper teeth and 10 in the lower teeth. They are three parts of teeth: 8 incisors, 4 cuspids and 8 molars. The upper teeth have five (5) parts: the
Vertigo is a balance disorder. It is a condition that makes you feel dizzy or unsteady or the objects around you are moving. Often it feels like a swaying or spinning movement. This may be connected with nausea, sweating, vomiting, or difficulties walking. It intensifies when the head is moved. Vertigo is the most common type of dizziness.
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) is the most common cause of peripheral vertigo, it accounts for around 24% of all cases of peripheral vestibular disorders (Asprelia et al; 2003).Its main characteristics are rotational vertigo induced by head position changes , attacks of vertigo when extending or rotating the neck , lying down or getting up or rolling in bed ,the attacks often are associated with feeling of unsteadiness and loss of confidence during walking (Von M et al.,2004& Fife et al ;2008).The symptoms of BPPV may also include fear of falling backwards, specific dizziness, balance problems ,some individuals complain of postural instability , low walking speed ,feeling of floating ( Hilton and Pinder, 2002& Celebisoy et
Dentists play an enormous role for the wellbeing and health of human beings. A terrifying dentist appointment can ruin a child's yearning to take care of her teeth and get preventative care for the rest of her life. That is why; starting with pediatric dentists might be preferable. These specialists are trained to relate to kids, the clinic environment is one of research backed calming disruptions and these professionals are occasionally more eager to do a risk benefit investigation before pressing on with dental work. Pediatric dentists have accomplished the same education and training as any other doctor of the profession, but they have done additional training relating to the younger client. Consequently, this professional is going to contemplate your kid's age, personality and future requirements as a part of his analysis and treatment. Just as in education, there are psychological, physical and emotional dissimilarities in the requirements of a young patient versus and older one. Contingent on your kid, it might even be advantageous to ask for a doctor who specializes in an age range that suits your kid. His aptitude to relate to your youngster and your youngster's compliance is more than half of the fight when it comes to dental work.
Finally, many concerns regarding vertigo could cause underlining problems with patients if not treated properly, such as misdiagnosing the symptoms. “Harvey Simon (2014) reports some doctors go into a tailspin when their patients complain of dizziness. That's because it means different things to different people. In fact, people use the word to describe several different sensations, including lightheadedness, near fainting and loss of equilibrium.” Throughout many clinical experiences many patients are known to have issues with services and for instances if a patient is wrongly diagnosed and offer the wrong medication they could be liable to file a malpractice lawsuit against the facility and the physicians could be at fault. If there are any
Imagine that you have a hole in your lip and an extremely deformed head. Then, think that thousands of people have to live with it and is all because of early fusion of skull bones it does it because it stops growing early which makes the brain and other parts of the head grow weirdly. The major cause is mutation in the FGFR3 gene in the 4th chromosome. The symptoms are a cleft lip and palate; it is where you have a hole in your lip and your palate.
Vertigo means you feel like you are moving when you are not. Vertigo can make you feel like things around you are moving when they are not. This problem often goes away on its own.
The pharynx is a muscular funnel located behind the nose and mouth, which connects them to the oesophagus. The pharynx is split into 3 sections: the nasopharynx, oropharynx and laryngopharynx. The nasopharynx is the part of the throat that connects to the nose. It enables a person to breathe through their nasal cavity. The oropharynx is the middle section of the pharynx. The laryngopharynx is where food and air passes through. The rear of the laryngopharynx becomes part of the oesophagus. It then continues down to the digestive tract. Here is the epiglottis. The epiglottis is a piece of cartilage that prevents anything from entering the trachea. It helps to direct food down the oesophagus.
The cleft lip and palate is when a part of the lip or roof of the mouth doesn’t form correctly. Cleft lip is an upper lip that is not properly formed. It affects the way the teeth grow. The cleft palate is a gap that is in the roof of the palate. The palate affects the speech and feeding of the baby. The tissues that make up the face combine with the tissues that make up the lip, sometime the parent pass genes and cause it which is family history. Another cause is the
A cleft lip and cleft palate are facial and oral malformations that occur in pregnancy. The opening for a cleft lip or palate can be small or large enough to connect the upper lip and nose. The lip forms between the fourth and seventh weeks of pregnancy. A baby’s roof or palate forms between the sixth and ninth weeks of pregnancy. In some cases they may develop faster or slower during these time periods depending on the baby growth. A cleft lip is an opening in the lip.A cleft palate is an opening inside the baby’s mouth on the roof where the palate is. Baby's’ lips and palates develop separately during the first three months of pregnancy. Clefting occurs when there is not enough tissue in the mouth or lip area which results in a cleft lip