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Rhetorical Analysis Of Learning To Read And Write By Frederick Douglass

Decent Essays

Frederick Douglass, a born slave and a leader of the abolitionist movement, in the excerpt, “Learning to Read and Write,” describes the power of literacy and how it enabled him to break free of his condition. The start of the chapter describes Douglass as an eight year old slave, who learned how to read surreptitiously, while surviving in the harsh oppression of slavery. There is a shift to Douglass at age twelve, where his focus is on learning how to write. Douglass’ purpose is to illuminate how literacy opened up the world for him. Douglass adopts a reflective and passionate tone in order to appeal to both freed slaves and abolitionists.

Douglass begins the seventh paragraph with a compound-complex sentence, which details the depression and hopelessness he had experienced. This …show more content…

Similarly, Douglass continues to utilize a periodic sentence that carries the audience quickly through examples of “the fruit of abolition.” This contributes to the audience’s understanding of Douglass’ condition. Additionally, Douglass utilizes abstract language and emotionally charged diction, which allows the audience to interpret the speech in a personal way. The words”freedom” and “abolition” are deeply emotional words and are free for the readers to find individual meaning in. This is especially effective considering the passage was directed at other freed slaves and abolitionists, who would be able to attach their personal experiences behind this choice in diction. In this paragraph, the intelligent metaphor, “The light broke in upon me by degree,” mirrors nature. The allusion to nature within the metaphor depicts the intensity of Douglass’ realization of how literacy will help him escape slavery. Douglass utilizes an anecdote to circumstantiate

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