The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, appears on the surface to be a story of the failed love between a man and a woman however, the theme of The Great Gatsby, encompasses a much larger scope. Even though all the actions within the novel take place over a three month period during the summer of 1922, The Great Gatsby is a highly symbolic representation of America during the 1920s, an era that was both prosperous and full of materialism. In the novel, Fitzgerald portrayed the 1920s as an era in which both social and moral values decayed, and this was proven by the cynicism, greed, and the pursuit of pleasure being present within the novel. The excess of exhilaration that led to dissolute parties being thrown and wild jazz music, …show more content…
The climb of the stock market after World War I led to an increase in the national wealth and an increase in materialism, as people were now able to spend and consume at levels that were thought not possible, with both Nick and Gatsby, who served in World War I, exhibiting the newfound views of cosmopolitanism and cynicism that resulted from the war. The increase in wealth, after the war, allowed any person from any social background the capability to make a fortune. However, the families with older wealth scorned the newly rich individuals. A prime example of this, in the novel, is Tom Buchanan’s constant scorning of Gatsby, a mysteriously self made millionaire. This clash between new and old money manifests itself in the geographic area that the novel is set in; with East Egg representing the old money, and West Egg, the new money of those who made themselves wealthy. Gatsby, being one of the self made millionaires, has speculation on how exactly he obtained his wealth, but we have an inference of possible mob connections that began with Meyer Wolfsheim. The prohibition era, in which the novel is set could be an indicator of how Gatsby acquired his wealth. The passing of the eighteenth amendment made the production and selling of alcohol …show more content…
For example, the occupants who attended Gatsby’s parties symbolized the overwhelmingly greedy scramble for wealth. The main storyline of The Great Gatsby reflects this judgement because of Gatsby’s dream of loving Daisy being ruined by the difference in their social statuses and Gatsby resorting to less than honorable methods to earn money to impress Daisy, and the materialism that dominates her lifestyle. Also, certain places and objects in The Great Gatsby have meaning only because the characters implanted them with meaning. One example of this implanted symbolism is Mr. Wilson describing the eyes of the Doctor T. J. Eckleburg billboard as the eyes of god, and then saying to Myrtle saying that “you may fool me but you can’t fool God!” (167). In Nick’s mind, the ability to devise significant symbols makes up a central part of the American dream because that's what the early Americans did by investing their new nation with their own ideals and values. In the novel, Nick compared the green vastness of America rising from the ocean to the green light at the end of Daisy’s dock. Like Americans have given America meaning through their dreams, Gatsby promotes Daisy with a type of romanticized perfection that she does not deserve nor actually possess. Gatsby’s dream is ruined by the unworthiness of Daisy, just as the American dream in the
Jay Gatsby is a self-made man, he turned himself from a farm boy to one of the richest men in America at the time and bought himself a beautiful mansion on West Egg, Long Island with the other new millionaires. In contrast to the newly rich, there are those who have inherited their wealth from family before them such as Tom and Daisy Buchanan. These people were lucky to be born into their lives and reside on East Egg along with other family’s with “old money”. Readers come to easily
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald tells the tragic story of two star-crossed lovers. Fitzgerald uses the Roaring Twenties as the setting of this novel. The twenties were a time of promiscuity, new money, and a significant amount of illegal alcohol. Fitzgerald was a master of his craft and there was often more to the story than just the basic plot. He could intertwine political messages and a gripping story flawlessly. In the case of The Great Gatsby, he not only chronicles a love story, but also uses the opportunity to express his opinion on topics such as moral decay, crass materialism, individual ethics, and the American dream.
Arguably one of the finest works of American Literature, The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald displays an satirical United States taking place in the early twenties in New York. The roaring twenties often portrayed a happy time immediately following World War 1 however, it gave of a false feeling of joy and many people were truly unhappy. Even though Nick Carraway shows a realistic image of himself, The Great Gatsby encompasses an illusion created in this time period and portrays this image through the atmosphere surrounding the actions of its characters; it ultimately shows a conflict against reality, identical to that of the early 20th century.
Without using depth of thought, The Great Gatsby is essentially a love story of the impossible forbidden desire between a woman and a man. The primary theme of the novel, however, shows off a much larger, less romantic scope of the novel. Though most of its primary plot takes place over simply a few short months through 1922’s summer, and is set in a small area in relative proximity to Long Island, New York, The Great Gatsby is a a view on the 1920’s in America, and uses a lot of varied symbolism with it, in particular the loss and dismemberment of the American dream in an era literally named after the amount of wealth and industry it produced in material excess. Fitzgerald is able to showcase the 1920s as an era of dying social and moral values, evidenced in its overwhelming pessimism, desire, and unfulfilling pursuit of pleasure. The carelessness of the parties and celebrations that led to wild jazz music, exemplified in The Great Gatsby by the opulent parties that Gatsby throws every Saturday night, eventually was created, in the corruption of the American dream, as the rampant desire for wealth and pleasure surpassed more worthwhile ideals.
The story of The Great Gatsby is a novel that consists of a historical American context during the Harlem Renaissance. This was an excellent novel published in the 1920’s and was considered one of the best novels of its time. The author F. Scott Fitzgerald was an incredibly talented poetic author. Fitzgerald was able to emphasize and create the mood of the generation in a political time. The novel The Great Gatsby is a remarkable novel but also a very sad one. The novel took place during an age or era known as the “Roaring Twenties” which was a time of American wealth. Politics and corruption at the time is possibly what made Gatsby to be the business man he was.
Gatsby, who acquired his wealth through organized crime (distributing illegal alcohol, trading in stolen securities, and bribing police officers), is part of this new element of society. As such, he can never participate in the arrogant, inherited “old wealth” of Tom and Daisy Buchanan, who live in East Egg (present day Manhasset and Port Washington), the playground of the upper-class, white Anglo-Saxon Protestant Americans (Tunc 69).
Money, wealth and prestige were constantly on the minds of people during the Roaring Twenties. Not everyone during this time was able to achieve the wealth and status that they aspired to, including Jay Gatsby. Many people of the upper class inherited their wealth, and oftentimes lived on the rich peninsula of East Egg. On the other hand, those who had to make their own way in the world lived on the less wealthy peninsula of West Egg. F. Scott Fitzgerald uses Jay Gatsby to portray the corrupt mindset of the 1920’s. Starting off as a poor boy, Gatsby aspires to become as wealthy as the aristocracy, and becomes obsessed with this aspiration; his American Dream. Through illicit means, Jay Gatsby makes his way up the social ladder, but stalls prior to reaching the peak. Gatsby, although known for his extravagant parties and expensive belongings, lives in West Egg, showing that he is not part of the aristocracy. Throughout The Great Gatsby, a classic novel by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Jay Gatsby attempts to capture the American Dream, but his corrupt view of it only leads him to become materialistic, ending his life with few personal relationships, thus proving that during the Roaring Twenties people were more concerned with superfluous objects, as opposed to their own well being.
We look back in history in order to learn from our mistakes and to help society progress in the present and in the future. “The Great Gatsby” was written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1925. Fitzgerald wrote this piece during the 1920s after WWI and it perfectly replicates the time period. The narrative captures the essence of the Jazz Age by depicting characters, showing power struggles and by defining the societal conflicts of the time. The novel tells us about different influences on the 20’s such as the Prohibition Act, the success of Wall Street, and aspects of the American Dream. “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald possesses the social constructs and ideas of the Roaring Twenties.
" We are living in a material world." This famous line in one of Madonna's songs entitled "Material Girl" will never outgrow itself. Ever since the beginnings of monetary means, the main focus of living is getting more money and to be as successful as possible. This became a huge issue during the 1920's. In this era, people made money from the stock market, illegal bootlegging and so forth. With these people hitting the jackpot, this then created a new rank called `new money'. This rank, however, never overpowered `old money' the most wealthiest, well-known and respected class. The possession of material wealth however, can't bring true happiness. Love is an important factor in this equation; when you don't have love, it is hard to say
“Money Changes Everything” by Cyndi Lauper illustrates the way people center their desires on material things such as money. The speaker in the song leaves the poor man, solely because he does not have money, for the affluent one: “I’m leaving you tonight…There was one thing we weren’t really thinking of and that’s money” (Lauper 1, 6-7). Like Cyndi Lauper, F. Scott Fitzgerald demonstrates the way people often center their desires on material things such as money in The Great Gatsby. Daisy falls in love with Gatsby, who is a poor man at the time, and when Gatsby leaves for the war, Daisy marries Tom Buchanan, who is a rich man, because he is “old money,” meaning he will always have the money and status to support Daisy. When Gatsby returns
“Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness" is one of the most influential and famous phrases in the United State’s Declaration of Independence. The Declaration of Independence encapsulates the original conception of the American Dream – the notion that every individual, regardless of their social upbringing, could have the opportunity to reach their full potential and live a comfortable lifestyle. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby takes place during the early 1920s--a time period that demonstrates the pursuit of happiness, opportunity, freedom, equality and finally the American Dream. Myrtle Wilson, a significant character in The Great Gatsby, tries to pursue
America has been labeled "The land of opportunity," a place where it is possible to accomplish anything and everything. This state of mind is known as "The American Dream." The American Dream provides a sense of hope and faith that looks forward to the fulfillment of human wishes and desires. This dream, however, originates from a desire for spiritual and material improvement. Unfortunately, the acquisition of material has been tied together with happiness in America. Although "The American Dream" can be thought of as a positive motivation, it often causes people to strive for material perfection, rather than a spiritual one. This has
In the psychoanalysis, “Fading traditional valves in the face of increasing materialism: an approach to F. Scott Fitzgerald” the Great Gatsby, Larry Amin analysis uses the American Dream to analyze how it affects the characters in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s the Great Gatsby. Amin claims that the, “...partition of the characters… into aristocrat and workers…” happens because of the lessening of American morals, and is due to the “...increase in materials” (page 1). Amin also claims that if the “...gap between the working class and the upper class keeps widening…”, then the “...American dream will keep fading” (page 1). Throughout the article Amin builds on his claim, by comparing the moral differences between the upper class and the working class using Jay Gatsby and Tom Buchanan. Amin also uses the American dream in comparing the difference between the before mentioned two.
This was pretty obvious as Tom Buchanan points out that he had “picked him (Gatsby) for a bootlegger the first time [he] saw him” (Fitzgerald 124) It also shows how it was possible to make large amounts of money in short amounts of time, whether legally or otherwise during that time
As Bertrand Russell once said, “It is the preoccupation with possessions, more than anything else, that prevents us from living freely and nobly.” Indeed, in F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, set during the Roaring 20s, displays the materialism of the characters through their concern to obtain more belongings. The Roaring 20s is considered as one of America’s most prosperous eras, however, Fitzgerald denounces the loss of moral values, the loss of identity, and the deception about achieving a person’s American Dream in addition to the hierarchy ruled by the rich. Thus, in The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses characterization and symbols to explore the superficial nature of the Roaring 20’s and in doing so exposes the dangers