Idaho has a fascinating history. From the state's Native American history and settlers to World War II, and the states 1900’s disaster, Idaho has an exciting past. Plus Idaho has the best potatoes!
In August 1805, four European white men on horses arrived in what’s now the Idaho-Montana border. The men were Captain Meriwether Lewis, John Shields, George Drouillard, and Hugh Mc’Nell. All these people belonged to a group of 59 explorers called the Corps of Discovery. In what is now South Dakota a Shoshone woman, Sacagawea, became part of the expedition.
Corps of Discovery met a traveling band of Shoshones before they entered Idaho. Sacagawea recognized their leader, he was her brother who she had not seen in five years. Lewis and Clark were not successful without Sacagawea. When Sacagawea was little she was kidnapped from her people and taken to live with the Mandan tribe. Sacagawea married a french trapper. Both Sacagawea and her husband joined Lewis and Clark’s expedition. She was very helpful for talking with native people and trading.
David Thompson, a Canadian explorer, built a fur-trading post on the shores of Lake and Oreille in 1809. Two more posts were built in 1834. One of the forts is called Fort Hall, founded by the American Nathaniel Wyeth. The other fort is
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In 1890, The Idaho Territory had enough people to become a state. The new state had problems and the miners faced a hard life. Many jobs were dangerous and people earned very little money. Miners decided to fight for more pay, so they formed a union called the Western Federation of Miners. In 1892, union miners in the Coeur d'Alene region went on strike. The strike became so violent that Governor Frank Steunenberg brought in troops. Governor Frank Steunenberg broke the strike. Many people hated Steunenberg for what he had done. Many years later on July 3, 1890, Idaho joined the Union as the 43rd
Sacagawea was a very important part too the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Lewis and Clark are known for finding a route to the Pacific Ocean. Some People think Sacagawea was just one other person that was with Lewis and Clark. I think Sacagawea was a very important to their expedition.
The expedition of Lewis and Clark was a landmarking event in American history, but its significance goes beyond just the land they discovered.The Lewis and Clark Expedition was put forward so the two would be able to see and map out western America in search of new trade routes and passages. Lewis and Clark would have doubtfully survived had it not been with the aid of the Indians they met on their travels. Upon their controversial meetings with several Indian groups, Lewis and Clark were not respectful to the Americans they met on their journey. The controversial messages behind the peace metals, the reference to the Indians as “children”, and the physical
The Lewis and Clark expedition was a truth that was to become the crowning accomplishment in the lifetime of the brilliant thinker, inventor, and founding father, Thomas Jefferson . It has become a profounding turning point throughout America’s history. Investigating the recently obtained Louisiana Territory, which nearly doubled the size of the country, arranged Jefferson the opportunity to widen the boundaries of the United States to include both the Atlantic and Pacific oceans. The threat of the unknown lay ahead for Lewis and Clark’s team. The explorers had no idea what they would e be confronted with on their journey, but still they advanced into the unknown area that could officially be called part of America. Thanks to the addition of Lewis, Clark, their essential guide Sacajawea, and the many men that traveled with them America was able to expose land as well as providing important information about the topography, the biological studies, the ecology, and the studies of the American Indian as they discovered the mysteries of the Louisiana Purchase. Although it was a treacherous and costly journey, the Lewis and Clark expedition was the most important exploration in American history.
Thomas Jefferson had just expanded the United States territory immensely. This purchase was known as the Louisiana Purchase, which is arguably the best decision in US history. All the new land resulted in several unknown questions. Some of them were, “what does this land provide, what animals are out there, who can be found on this land?” To answer some of these mysterious questions Jefferson sent Meriwether Lewis and William Clark to explore the Louisiana Purchase. They also were sent to form learn and form relationships with the people all ready on the land they are about to explore. One of their stops on their journey was at what now is known as Fort Mandan, in Bismarck, North Dakota. Here is where Lewis and Clark’s relationship with the Mandan tribe was crucial because their next steps have never been explored by whites. Only the Indians knew what the land looked like from North Dakota to the Pacific Ocean. The Mandan tribe was able to show the explorers areas of the land that was just bought by the United States of America. Between both the white explorers and the Mandan tribe they both benefited from their relationships they formed over the winter months of 1804 because Lewis and Clark did not anticipate spending the winter in North Dakota.
Throughout the course of American history, there are many men who have helped shape the United States. However, there are very few women who have also helped shape the United States. Sacagawea was one of those women. When President Thomas Jefferson tasked Lewis and Clark to lead an expedition into the west, it was Sacagawea that contributed the most to their mission. Without her contributions, expansion throughout America would have been much more difficult. Sacagawea provided invaluable help to Lewis and Clark’s expedition by using her knowledge of the land and local tribes to guide them through safer routes, find food, and help them communicate with other Native Americans.
Lewis and Clark were able to cover many miles before The Missouri River froze . Four days after the first snowfa ll, they reached the Mandan tribe's villages, where they planned to spend the winter. Without stopping,the members began to build a fort for protection against the snow and attack by the Sioux. Before the end of November, when ice wa s already running in the river, the fort was finished. Temperatures dropped to below QQF and guards, watching the entire fort, had to be relieved every 30 minutes. The expedition's food supplies soon began to run low. To make it through the winter, the
On May 14, 1804 in the eastern city of Saint Louis, William Clark and Merry-weather Lewis set of on the westward adventure that would change America as we know it today. Their journey began on the Mississippi River, those rapids would propel Lewis and Clark into the "Corps of Discovery". Across the vast land that these men would soon travel lived the many native-american tribes. The Native people hunted freely across their western lands, lived their life as one with the ground they so carefully treaded on. Soon, the great American adventurers and the native people would meet, but one brought with them the foreshadowing of a new era. An era when American life would be greatly improved with new natural resources and plentiful free land, but only at the cost of ruining the native american people of their way of life. The Lewis and Clark Expedition expanded the knowledge and lifestyle of America but began the elimination of the original American natives way of life and culture.
Still attempting to unionize coal mining in southwestern West Virginia, tensions rose. Conflict finally erupted on August 25, 1921, when the coal miners
With a partner, the Bents soon formed a trading company that bought and sold across the southwest -- Mexican blankets, New Mexico sheep, buffalo robes from the Plains, pelts from the Rocky Mountains, horses, mules and all manner of manufactured goods. At the center of this network stood Bent's Fort, a massive adobe outpost on the north bank of the Arkansas River in present-day Colorado, which William Bent constructed in 1833 and where he served as field manager of the company's far-flung operations.
In addition, throughout their exploration, the Corps passed through many foreign Indian territories. To ensure their safety, they participated in council meetings held by the Indian chiefs of the tribes. Sacagawea was valued as an interpreter when the Indian chiefs spoke Shoshone. One specific example of this was on April 28, 1806 on the return trip. The Corps encountered the Walla Walla Indians near the confluence of the Columbia and Walla Walla Rivers whom they had a hard time communicating with. Sacagawea found a Shoshone captive in their tribe, and used her to translate and communicate with the Native Americans. Their ability to communicate among this encounter and others enabled the Corps to perform their diplomatic mission. Most importantly,
In the early 1800s, two historic legends and dozens of men traveled across what is now known as the western region of the United States to explore its unknown terrain, trade with the Native American tribes living in the regions, and possibly find a water route that led to the Pacific Ocean. These legends, known as Meriwether Lewis and William Clark, had passed through Gallatin County on their expedition, and even had named rivers in the area. When the group returned to the east with their discoveries and information, the surge of travellers began to move in that direction, as well as the government creating treaties and agreements to claim more and more land on the continent. In 1863, a man named John Bozeman saw the beginnings of Bozeman;
The people of Arkansas ranged from Caddo Indians, Cahinnio Indians, Cherokee Indians, Choctaw Indians made up part of the culture. Also Ofo Indians, Osage Indians, Quapaw Indians, Tunica Indians along with African American, European and Spanish to made up the rest of a diverse culture of Arkansas history. The Spanish first traversed Arkansas. Hernando de Soto was the first European to explore Arkansas. The French explorers, Louis Jolliet, and Father Jacques Marquette, explore Arkansas but eliminate their campaign due to hostile Indians. Rene-Robert Cavalier, Sieur de La Salle, Henri de Tonti established the first settlement and trading post at Arkansas Post. These influential people help obtained the foundation for the state today. Some of
Colorado labor Wars: The Colorado labor wars were a series of labor strikes in 1903 and 1904 in the US state of Colorado, by gold and silver miners and mill workers represented by the Western Federation of Miners (WFM). Opposing the WFM were associations of mine owners and businessmen at each location, supported by the Colorado state government. The strikes were notable and controversial for the accompanying violence, and the imposition of martial law by the Colorado National Guard in order to put down the strikes. A nearly simultaneous strike in Colorado's northern and southern coal fields was also met with a military response by the Colorado National Guard. Colorado's most significant battles between labor and capital occurred between
When Sacaguea was about fourteen, she and Toussaint were asked to go on an expedition with Lewis and Clark. Sacaguea was
The blackfeet and two others lived in the north central area. There was also some in the western area. Then there came some white settlers Lewis and Clark they were followed by trappers and traders. In the 1860’s gold was found and brung in more people. In the end there was a battle called little bighorn as more whites came around. The Indians basically just gave up because a lot of people were coming into montana and they was losing their hunting ground.