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San Antonio History

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The Alamo is an 18th-century mission church in San Antonio, Texas It was originally built to be the church for the Mission San Antonio de Valero began as a Catholic mission and compound in 1718, one of many Catholic missions organized as part of the official Spanish plan to Christianize Native Americans and colonize northern New Spain.

The first of five missions to built in what would become San Antonio, the mission was established by Father Antonio de San Buenaventura y Olivares, of the College of Santa Cruz of Querétaroqv, who first visited the region in 1709. In 1716 Olivares received approval from the Marqués de Valero, the viceroy of New Spain (Mexico), for a plan to remove to San Antonio the dwindling mission of San Francisco Solano, founded in 1700 near the right bank of the Rio …show more content…

After a hurricane destroyed most of the existing buildings in 1724, the mission was re-established on its present site on the east bank of the San Antonio River. Its earliest buildings were of temporary construction, but, were replaced throughout the years with more permanent structures.

Work began on the stone convento, or priest’s residence, by 1727. Replacing earlier adobe structures, the two-story, arcaded stone building eventually included two wings along the west and south edges of an inner courtyard, immediately north of the church. The convento, now known as the long barracks, also served to house the friars, offices, kitchens, dining room, and guest rooms.

The construction of The Alamo began on May 8,1744. It was built with lots of blocks of limestone. Originally, The Alamo was designed to have two bell towers and a domed roof, but was never really completed. The date 1758 is carved in the keystone over the front doorway.

The architecture structure of The Alamo is 30ft tall in height and 60ft wide at the

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