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Scarlet Letter Psychological Analysis Essay

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The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne illustrates the life of Hester Prynne, a young woman who has committed the sin of adultery while living in a Puritan society in the late 1840s. The story then follows the conflicts between Hester’s ex-husband, secret paramour, and odd daughter Pearl. The major theme of the novel is that sins and the classification of sins leads to further conflict. When analyzing characters from a psychological standpoint, one must consider character background, motivations, guilt, emotions, and other factors that affect the characters mental state in order to construct a psychological theory. A psychological analysis of the characters in The Scarlet Letter reveals that sins cause anger, guilt, and pain to not only …show more content…

This moment is described in the book as appalling yet sympathetic, merciful and tremulous (Hawthorne 264). The guilt caused by this sin was so great that it was the cause of Dimmesdale’s death. This was an expected death because of the steady decline in his health as the story went on. If he had never committed the sin or had come clean and took the punishment, Dimmesdale would likely have had a different end.
Roger Chillingworth is the small, ugly, old and deformed ex-husband of Hester. In the beginning of the story, he returns to Massachusetts after being held captive by Indians for a whole year. Upon returning to the society, he discovers that his wife Hester Prynne has committed adultery with another man and now had a child and a scarlet letter sewn upon her chest. Chillingworth then becomes full of anger and hostility because of the sin that Hester committed. He is obsessed with finding Dimmesdale and torturing him. Chillingworth is so angry that he makes the manipulation of Dimmesdale his sole purpose in life. In the book, Chillingworth says, “Better had he died at once! Never did mortal suffer what this man has suffered. And all, all, in the sight of his worst enemy! He has been conscious of me. He has felt an influence dwelling always upon him like a curse” (Hawthorne 178). Chillingworth is describing the intensity of his torture. He has been so involved in

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