Similarities Between Peter The Great And Louis Xiv

Transportation was improved by paving roads and by building ports and canals. He also built many massive palaces and monuments. These often showcased architecture and French goods of the time. The most elaborate palace built was the Palace of Versailles. Culture also seemed to grow during this period. Molière, Racine, Lully, La Fontaine, and Le Brun were all compensated with state pensions. France’s national defenses grew to rival those of England and Holland in size with the addition of a merchant marine, a police association and a navy. It could also be said that France acquired many new lands due to King Louis XIV’s decisions. In the War of Devolution against the Spanish Netherlands and in the later Anglo-Dutch War France acquired territory in Flanders. Later wars led to other territorial gains, one of which included Luxembourg.

History remembers Louis XIV as a great patron of the arts, for his work as ballet dancer and for his relationship with artists like Moliere. History also remembers him for his political savvy, his ability to consolidate his power and pioneer political absolutism; however, often, history fails to recognize the essential linkage between these two seemingly distinct worlds that Louis inhabited, the artistic and the political. In fact, Louis’ experiences growing up taught him both the inherent adoration and worship given to the French king and the consequences if he did not fully exploit that power but rather allowed it to become diluted. As he came of age and fully took on the role of the king, Louis harnessed the divinity and clout of his position to consolidate his power by expertly playing the role of the king--as if he were an actor upon a stage--and then by using spectacle and theatricality to not only reinforce that role but also to diminish the power of his nobles.

Who was King Henry VIII and who was King Louis XIV? How are they different and similar to each other? Well, one thing for sure, both of these rulers were Roman Catholics. Henry ruled England from 1491 to 1547 and Louis ruled France from 1643 to 1715. This essay analyzes the differences and the similarities between these two Roman Catholic kings. Henry VIII, compared to Louis XIV, was overall a ruthless monarch who wasn’t afraid to show off his greediness, abuse his power, or influence others with his clever political strategies. Louis XIV had the longest reign in European history (1643-1715). During this time he brought absolute monarchy to its height, established a huge and grand palace.

Tsar Peter traveled to Europe in 1697 to learn more about the western culture and techniques. As Peter the Great returned to Russia he brought back with him a goal of westernizing Russia. He forced his subjects to wear modernized clothing and for all men to shave off their beards, which was already present in France. In addition, King Louis XIV’s finance minister, Jean Baptiste Colbert, used the concept of mercantilism to make France self-sufficient by producing goods in France rather than importing and trading with foreign countries. Likewise, Tsar Peter established a seaport, which he named St. Petersburg for the sole purpose of making sailing to the west more efficient for Russia. After the death of Jean Baptiste Colbert in 1685, King Louis XIV cancelled The Edict of Nantes, forbidding the Huguenots religious freedom in France. Which caused thousands of artisans and skilled workers to flee. Similarly, Tsar Peter reformed the Russian Orthodox Church by getting rid of the patriarch and enforcing a group called the Holy Synod, which he directed how to run the Church. Lastly, both King Louis XIV and Tsar Peter weakened the power of the nobility. King Louis XIV excluded the nobles from the council and increased the power of the intendants who collected taxes from the nobles. Comparatively, Tsar Peter in establishing St. Petersburg, forced nobles to leave

King Louis XIV was born on September 5, 1638 in a place called Saint-Germaine-en-Laye, France (Louis XIV Biography). Louis XIV became King of France in 1643 and he began to reform France and make changes to France. Louis XIV ideology was the ideology of an absolute monarch. Louis XIV believed that all kings ruled by divine right. He believed that God gave him the authority to rule France. He believed he was the French state and that he should be in complete control. Cardinal Richelieu was a man who helped guide Louis XIV when he became king. Richelieu pushed for absolutism and Catholicism when Louis was King. Richelieu also made sure that Catholicism remained strong in France. Cardinal Jules Mazarin was a man who took over after Richelieu and one who Louis listened to very dearly. Mazarin told Louis to “Distrust everyone”. Mazarin told Louis to keep his ideas to himself and to keep everything secret. King Louis XIV had a group of people or a “Cabinet” that Louis trusted. Mazarin told Louis that there were two ways to achieve glory. One was to build a large and expensive palace and another way was to increase your countries territory. King Louis XIV built a huge palace called “The Palace of Versailles”. Louis’ palace was very beautiful inside and outside and he spent millions of dollars of this palace. Inside, gold was everywhere, gorgeous pictures and paintings were on the walls. Louis XIV was referred to as the “Sun King” because Louis stated “I am the state”. Louis said

During the 1600s, a noble idea, Absolutism, was brought to Europe. As it is called, absolute monarch owns top power of the nation and they were believed to exercise their divine right. Louis XIV and Peter the Great, were both absolute rulers at that period. Comparing their performance, Peter’s more absolute idea make his empire greater than Louis’, in noble constraint, economic and educational development, and governmental reformation.

France was one of the strongest military forces during King Louis’s reign because of his many reforms and battle tactics. Louis XIV began reformating France with an expansion of the country’s military size. As a result, his army quadrupled in size and was more organized than any other army in Europe during that time period. This reform gave an advantage to France’s rising army. King Louis XIV also changed many smaller problems in his military. These include everything from uniforms

Absolute monarchs make up a crucial part of the Renaissance. During a period of innovation and progress, absolute monarchs such as Louis XIV of France and Peter the Great of Russia contribute a great deal to the shaping of our governing system today. Louis XIV, also known as the Sun King, has been an excellent example of an absolute ruler. During his seventy-two year long reign, he controlled the entire state and demonstrated the defining characteristics of an absolute monarch (Erlanger). Additionally, Peter the Great was a successful monarch who inherited the title ‘Tsar”, which means an emperor of Russia, from 1682 to 1721 (Editors). Absolute monarchs during the Renaissance such as Louis XIV

After realizing that despite all of these changes Russia was still behind the West, Peter decided that in order to catch up he would need a direct trading link to Europe. The only problem was that Poland and the Ottoman Empire stood in his way (Sattler). To get his direct link to western trading, Peter decided initiating war with Sweden would result in his “Window of the West” (Sattler). Russia defeated the powerful kingdom and Peter the Great was able to take the land he needed to open western trading. Peter named his “Window of the West” St. Petersburg and made it the new capital of

If one would review the past of Europe during the16th and 17th centuries, they would find that it was an age of Prosperity due to the absolute monarchs that ruled during that time. These centuries were filled with great leaders such as Peter the Great and Louis XIV, that demonstrated all the characteristics of an absolute monarch and benefited the greater good in the lands they ruled. Peter the Great was such a great example of this that he changed Russia in a land of insignificance to one of great power. With this he also created the Russian newspaper, great trade, the Table of Ranks, and St. Petersburg which was Russia's warm water port. People such as Peter that were willing to defy the roles of an absolute monarch and bring new concepts

Louis XIV was a very generous spender. He put in large amounts of money to finance the royal court, and operated as a supporter of the arts, funding literary and cultural figures. He also kept his army in mind by building military complex known as the Hôtel des Invalides to give a home for officers and soldiers who had served him loyally in the army. The Hôtel des Invalides established new treatments frequently and set a new standard for the rather barbarous hospice treatment styles of the period. To support a Machiavellian tactic, Louis XIV didn?t have any mercenaries or auxiliaries, he controlled his own army, and was a self-sufficient ruler that didn?t rely on the help of others in battle.

Peter wanted to make Russia a great modern power and increase trade with the west. Furthermore, he embarked on a policy of westernization to help Russia prosper. Some of his policies based on westernization were that boyars were to shave their beards and wear western fashion. Also, he held grand parties in which mixing of genders was to be expected, to break the tradition of secluding upper-class women in separate quarters. To complete some other goals of his, he also brought all institutions under his control, such as the Russian Orthodox Church. Additionally, he compelled landowning nobles to serve the state in military or civilian positions. Several beneficial outcomes resulted from Peter’s bold social and economic reforms. Peter extend Russia’s western and southern borders and adopted mercantilist policies such as encouraging exports. Additionally, he built the largest military in Europe, created a world-class navy and ended a period of isolation. Peter also helped strengthen Russian academics by shortening the alphabet and established academies to study sciences, mathematics and engineering. Peter also created a new capital of Russia , St. Petersburg based on western

Absolutism in Europe strived in several nations. Absolutism is when the king or ruler receives supreme control or the ultimate power. Before there was absolutism, Europe used a system of serfs and nobles. The nobles received power from a higher authority, which in most cases was the king. This power allowed them to rule over lands and the people.

How does the absolute monarchy of Louis the XIV compare with the absolute monarchy of Peter the Great? To start off, Louis the XIV and Peter the Great both are very machiavellian, to them the end always justifies the mean. Furthermore, They both controlled their countries at a young age, Louis the XIV had the absolute control when he was 23, Peter the great ruled when he was 24. Moreover, They were both very smart, they both built a palace to invite all the nobles so the nobles cannot overthrow them. Lastly, The Louis XIV and Peter the Great are very similar.

Louis XIV essentially tried to cleverly use a sort of snowball effect in order to flaunt his power. As he worked on his palace in Versailles for the duration of his reign he deified himself to his visitors and his subjects both. The bust of him trampling his enemies and the portraits of him in royal ostentatious regalia all were crated in order to project a sense of power to others. Even the trimmings of his palace themselves were made to do this as they were extremely ornate and intricate.