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How Slavery Shaped The Antebellum South

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How slavery shaped the antebellum South Slavery shaped the values of the antebellum south in many ways. From agriculture and economy, to social stratification and the establishment of societal roles, slavery played an essential part in developing the south as well as dividing it from the north. In the beginning, the north and south had many things in common. The populations of both were predominantly of British decent and followed the Protestant faith. The inhabitants of both regions spoke the same language and believed in the racial superiority of whites. Where the division of the regions occurs is with the introduction of slavery to the colonies. Alexis de Tocqueville stated “that almost all of the differences which may be noticed between the character of the Americans in the Southern and Northern states have originated in slavery.” (###) It is these differences that shaped and developed the antebellum south. As the climate of the land south of the Mason-Dixon line was well suited for the cultivation of crops, farmers and planters in the south began to produce crops such as tobacco, sugar, rice, and cotton. The cultivation of these crops flourished, especially cotton. This crop became king in the south as three quarters of the world’s cotton came from the south. This flourishing market came at the expense of slaves through forced labor. This slave labor intensified the feelings of white supremacy in the south and unified all whites in the south because of race as

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