The 1920’s were a time of change, with a boom in the economy leading to an overall lifestyle change for many Americans. The nation’s wealth doubled and most Americans were left with extra money to spend. During this time, liquor became very popular, but was quickly banned in 1919, which backfired as it became an underground operation controlled by bootleggers. Many Americans acquired their wealth during this time period and these individuals are known as “nouveau riche” or newly rich, and at this time there were many different social groups; a social group consists of individuals who share a common identity and similar characteristics such as wealth, power, and societal status. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the newly rich are portrayed as excessively materialistic, and they are always showing off their wealth in aim to impress. In the novel, those who are newly rich are bourgeois and pompous, which is different behaviour than those of other social classes, who are more refined and mature in terms of how they decide to spend their money and how they present themselves. Fitzgerald uses Jay Gatsby to show just how obsessed people are with materialistic possessions in the post-war era. A common occurrence in the novel is Gatsby’s extravagant parties, “In his blue gardens men and girls came and went… At high tide in the afternoon I watched his guests diving from the tower of his raft or taking the sun on the hot sand of his beach while his two
Similarly, in the 1920s flourishing American economy of flashy cars and ostentatious mansions and extravagant parties and overpriced attire, there are those who believe money is the key to glee. Gatsby, born into a family of “unsuccessful farm people” trades in his “torn green jersey” for a “shirt of sheer linen” and dedicates his life to amassing the fortune he believes will help him accomplish his dream (Fitzgerald 5.92 & 6.98). Deceit becomes his best friend as corruption murders his once innocent dream and meretricious promises replace his morals. He, to rise to the top and near his dream, cheats the poor, the people that are so much like his own family.
During the 1920’s, wealth and extravagance followed the economic boost provided by WWI. Men determined to gain financial and social status by entering the stock market, bond sales, or illegal methods of getting rich began to mix amongst those of ‘old money’ and those of extreme poverty. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby features characters like the Buchanans, who were raised in wealth, as well as those who live in persistent poverty, like the
Wealth in the 1920’s was a topic when it came to societal beliefs. A lot of people started becoming rich and famous, and the economy had a 42% increase (Amadeo). In the novel, The Great Gatsby, they show what wealth was like during this time. When Nick says, “I lived at West Egg, the-well, the less fashionable of the two, though this is a most superficial tag to express the bizarre and not a little sinister contrast between them” (Fitzgerald 5). This is a small example of how the United States is a wealthy place where people worked hard to earn their money, or, they were born into their family already rich.
During the time in our country's history called the roaring twenties, society had a new obsession, money. Just shortly after the great depression, people's focus now fell on wealth and success in the economic realm. Many Americans would stop at nothing to become rich and money was the new factor in separation of classes within society. Wealth was a direct reflection of how successful a person really was and now became what many people strived to be, to be rich. Wealth became the new stable in the "American dream" that people yearned and chased after all their lives. In the novel entitled the great Gatsby, the ideals of the so
Scott Fitzgerald’s famous novel ‘The Great Gatsby’ is set in America of the 1920’s, a predominantly materialistic society revolving around wealth and status above all else. Fitzgerald depicts this obsession with money and luxury through complicated relationships full of trouble, infidelity and sorrow. The relationships Fitzgerald portrays all symbolize the materialism and hedonism of the age; each relationship is doomed to a certain extent based on the social class of each character.
Throughout the novel The Great Gatsby, there is a constant theme present: social class. Fitzgerald makes a connection between the theme of social class, and the settings in the novel for example The Valley of Ashes which is described as a “desolate area of land” (p.21) and a “solemn dumping ground” (p.21) which is where the poor people live. The Valley of Ashes is situated between West Egg and New York, West Egg being the place where the aspiring classes are situated, which is the “less fashionable of the two” (p.8), this is where Gatsby lives. West Egg is the place of ‘new money’, Fitzgerald shows this by the idea of the main character Jay Gatsby, rumoured to be selling illegal alcohol (prohibition) which means he is quickly making vast
One of the major topics explored in The Great Gatsby is the sociology of wealth, specifically, how the newly minted millionaires of the 1920s differ from and relate to the old aristocracy of the country’s richest families. In the novel, West Egg and its denizens represent the newly rich, while East Egg and its denizens, especially Daisy and Tom, represent the old aristocracy. Fitzgerald portrays the newly rich as being vulgar, gaudy, ostentatious, and lacking in social graces and taste. Gatsby, for example, lives in a monstrously ornate mansion, wears a pink suit, drives a Rolls-Royce,
In the period of the 1920’s, there was a certain status of wealth that was difficult to achieve. There were two societal classes consisting of those with wealth from prior generations, and those who worked to earn it themselves. Tom, Daisy, and Nick, who represented the old money society did not have to work hard, unlike Gatsby which he represented the new money and they had to work to earn money. People like Gatsby, who gained their wealth on their own often fought for the approval from the upper class who inherited their wealth. Rather than having new money and old money, people who tried achieving the American Dream and ended up in failure usually they end up like George and Myrtle Wilson In The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the notion that social norms in the upper class depict the idea that being apart of it was impossible unless they were born in it was expressed through Daisy’s rejection of Gatsby because of the corrupt way in which he gained his wealth, making his American Dream unattainable.
My reading of American literature is concerned with this passage by Theodore Dreiser’s An American Tragedy. It explores variety within gender roles and the American dream of the times. This is explored when social divisions are highlighted in the text in the phrase ‘would have assumed at once belonged to this world.’ The worlds that are shown to us are old and new in The Great Gatsby, as there are many that are striving to achieve more wealth to belong to the new world where all the industrial wealth is increasing in rates never seen before. The verb ‘belonged’ suggests the social status of women in those times, as men were the superior and women were to follow behind as ‘belongings’, and the reader has to understand that men had the power and dominance over women. The noun ‘world’ suggests the divisions between the East side and the West side as they are portraying
The social hierarchy is influenced by the amount of money one owns which determines whether one can attain their dream. By creating apparent social classes within ‘The Great Gatsby’ – old money, new money and no money, Fitzgerald strongly suggests that American society is intensely stigmatised. Daisy, Tom and Jordan represent the elite social class of society where despite their problems and failures they are always protected and immune by their wealth. Tom refers to Gatsby as ‘Mr Nobody from nowhere” and a “common swindler who would have to steal the ring he put on her finger” as he boasts about his hereditary wealth compared to the other distinct elite group of society who acquire their wealth through business deals, which are sometimes corrupt. Although Fitzgerald mainly attacks the rich, by making them look judgemental, superior and selfish, evidently the lower class of society are vulnerable within American society. This is shown where so many, like Myrtle,
In this movie it is very revealing that the characters feel as if they are totally limited by the amount of money that they are worth, so their perspective on being successful and widely known is predominantly based on their financial status, and/or worth. The story that this movie carries along with it portrays what can happen when social class and money come into act. The movies setting takes place approximately around the early 1900’s. During this time frame, people were focusing on trying to live the American Dream, and the dream illustrated how easy it is to lose contact with the important things in life, and how people are bound to make it to the top. The Great Gatsby is a movie where each character’s sole purpose in life is prosperity,
The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a story based in the Roaring 20’s also known as the Jazz Age, although the nightlife was all glitter and glamor in West Egg when the lights went out money could not buy Jay Gatsby happiness. The main theme of this novel encompasses an idea much deeper than a romantic love story, throughout this novel the sociology of wealth plays a key role, mainly of the comparison between the newly rich and the country's most dominant, richest families. Fitzgerald portrays the youthful rich as vulgar and ostentatious. At the same time, the matured upper class is more gracious and elegant symbolized by “white dresses and their impersonal eyes in the absence of all desire” (12).
“I am still a little afraid of missing something if I forget that, as my father snobbishly suggested, and I snobbishly repeat, a sense of the fundamental decencies is parceled out unequally at birth” (2). So speaks Nick in the beginning of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. This exemplifies how people born into different social classes are not born with the same character and ethics. Since people from different classes think so differently, this may cause conflicts between them and might prevent them from having substantial relationships with each other.
Although the 1920s was known for its crazy and wild parties, a time for the American society to enjoy the luxurious life as a wealthy citizen, Fitzgerald doubts the benefits of wealth. This is shown through Gatsby’s guests at his party; “the groups change more swiftly, swell with new arrivals, dissolve
The Roaring Twenties, or the Jazz Age, was a period characterized by post-war euphoria, prosperity, profligacy, and cultural dynamism. There were significant changes in lifestyle and culture in the 1920s; many found opportunities to rise to affluence, which resulted in groups of newly rich people, such as the hero of Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby. Set in this booming era, the novel portrays the lavish and reckless lifestyle of the wealthy and elite. With the aristocratic upper class in the East Egg and the nouveau riche in the West Egg, people are divided into distinct social classes. Contrasting the two groups’ conflicting values, Fitzgerald reveals the ugliness and moral decay beneath