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Supply and Demand Essay example

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Different market decisions determine how an economy is run. There are several different factors that account for how markets make their decisions, which determines how they function. The theory of markets mostly depends on supply and demand. However, it is key to note that there is a difference in demand/supply and quantity demanded/supplied. A demand is how much the buyer plans to purchase at various markets prices and the quantity demanded is what the buyer actually purchases at a particular price. Supply is the producer or the seller’s plan of the amount the seller will make available at different market prices and the quantity supplied is the actual amount that the seller makes available at a particular market price. It is important to …show more content…

This article describes how and why there has been an increase in demand even though there are ethical issues. The article states, “‘People want it. It’s legal,’ said Dr. Michael Feinman, medical director of HRC Fertility offices in Westlake Village and Encino. ‘In a competitive market, it’s obviously a way to acquire other patients’” (“Lab Methods”). This is a perfect example of a change in demand; when the demand increases, at the same or even a higher price, more quantity is demanded. In the figure below, a shift to the right in the demand curve signifies an increase in demand. There are several factors that cause changes in demand, such as consumer tastes and preferences, consumer income, consumer expectations, prices of other related products, and the number of buyers or consumers. In the example of people wanting to pick the gender of their children, the increase in the demand curve can be attributed to a change in consumer tastes and preferences as well as the number of buyers. From the article, there has been in increase the amount of people who want to balance their families and pick the gender of their child. This illustrates the concept of an increase in consumer tastes, ultimately causing a shift in demand. The article also states that the number of people interested in picking the gender of their chills has increased, signifying a rise in the number of buyers. This

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