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Supreme Court Case: Miranda V. Arizona

Decent Essays

Facts of the case:
Miranda vs. Arizona addressed four different cases involving custodial interrogations. In each of the cases, the defendant was questioned without being given warning of his Fifth Amendment rights. In each of the cases, the questioning resulted in oral admissions, and three of the cases resulted in signed statements that were later admitted at trial. At trial, each defendant was found guilty.
Miranda vs. Arizona: Miranda was arrested at his home and taken in custody to a police station where he was later identified as the suspect by a witness. He was then interrogated by two police officers for two hours, which resulted in a signed, written confession. The signed statement included a statement that Miranda was aware of his rights; his confession was later admitted into evidence at his trial. Miranda was found guilty of kidnapping and rape and was sentenced to 20-30 years imprisonment on each count. On appeal, the Supreme Court of Arizona held that Miranda’s constitutional rights were not violated in obtaining the confession.
Vignera vs. New York: Vignera was picked up by New York police in connection with the robbery of a dress shop …show more content…

United States: Westover was arrested by local police in Kansas City as a suspect in two Kansas City robberies and taken into custody. At that time, a report was also received from the FBI that Westover was wanted on a felony charge in California. Westover was interrogated the night of his arrest and again the next morning by local police. He was later interrogated by FBI agents at the station. After two-and-a-half hours of interrogation by the FBI, Westover signed separate confessions prepared by one of the agents during the interrogation, confessing to the two robberies in California. These statements were used at trial, and Westover was convicted of the California robberies and sentenced to 15 years’ imprisonment on each count. The conviction was affirmed by the Court of Appeals for the Ninth

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