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Symbolism In The Poisonwood Bible

Decent Essays

In The Poisonwood Bible, Barbara Kingsolver uses symbolism within her characters to portray the insidious nature of Western civilization asserting their ideals and politics into the post-colonial African Congo, undercut with a description of the events of the time.
The novel centers around the Price family, an idyllic nuclear unit consisting of four daughters, a mother, and the head of the family, Reverend Nathan Price, who has decided to embark on a 12-month Southern Baptist mission (despite the warnings of the mission league and those that live there) to a remote village in the Congo, to show the heathens there the wonders of Jesus Christ. As told through the perspectives of his loyal female subjects, Nathan Price does his best to assert his moral Christian ideals (which include the belief that college ruins a perfectly good woman (Kingsolver 56) and the damnation of all non-baptised children (Kingsolver 171)) on the village of Kilanga, with no room for adaptation or understanding. The day the family arrives at the village, and are greeted with a welcoming celebration including food, song, and dance, Price brings it to a standstill and lectures the bare-breasted women about the sins of nakedness (Kingsolver 27). When he attempts to make a garden and grow American crops, he ignores the local's warning to form hills for drainage, and his seeds are all flooded out after the first rain (Kingsolver 63). Over and over, he preaches to the villagers about baptism, getting

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