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Tax Planning

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WHAT IS TAX PLANNING ?
Tax planning is an essential part of your financial planning. Efficient tax planning enables you to reduce your tax liability to the minimum. This is done by legitimately taking advantage of all tax exemptions, deductions rebates and allowances while ensuring that your investments are in line with your long term goals. Tax-planning amounts to making investments or contributions in line with prescribed guidelines that lead to reduction in tax liability. Simply put, the tax liability is computed as a percentage of the income. As per prevailing tax laws, certain investments and contributions have been earmarked for claiming tax benefits. When these investments and/or contributions are made, the same are reduced from the …show more content…

Currently there is 5 year fixed deposit which provides you the tax benefit. Currently the maturity amount is tax free. This instrument provides you the benefit of tax saving and guaranteed return. FD is not preferable by financial planner due to less return compare to ELSS and long maturity term.
5. LOANS = Currently in India there are two loans, Home loans and Education loans, which have Tax exemption. Many people invest in house so that they can claim exemption. One should understand that under section 80cc only principle repayment can be exempt. Tax deduction on the interest component comes under section 24 and will depend upon whether home is rented or self occupied. You should keep in mind that over a period of time the principle payment increase and the interest payment decrease. Under education loans, the interest that you pay will be tax deductable.
6. PPF & NSC= People who don't want to take risk they can invest their small savings in PPF. It gives you guaranteed return but it has lock in period of 15 years. You can withdraw some part after 6 years. One can look at this option as their Pension planning. PPF normally gives you the 7.5% to 8% (subject to change) return but don't forget that it gives you the benefit of compounding rate. NSC stands for National Saving certificate. This one also assures you the guaranteed return. Most of us are not aware of the Volunteer Providend fund.

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