The American Dream is based off the idea that if you live in America, and if one works hard, they will ultimately have a better and happier life. Sadly, the American Dream is an oversold idea that usually never pans out. The American dream separates the perception of reality versus the desire for the dream, the desire for money, fame, and power. In the book, reality is indistinguishable from the American Dream idea. From a psychoanalytic view, the book The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is based of many Freudian theories. The main Freudian theory that is most relevant is that each character in the book has either a overpowering superego or id, this brings all the characters to their indivisible doom.
The Freudian Theory that comes into
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This would also be considered the id personality. Tom Buchanan’s id personality is severely out of whack! He acts on everything and does not think twice about it. Tom has a reckless and compulsive behavior, for example when he punched Myrtle after she continually said Daisy’s name. “Making a short deft movement, Tom Buchanan broke her nose with his open hand” (Fitzgerald 41). Tom also forces Nick Carraway into doing things he does not want to do, like when Tom forces Nick into going out with him to go drinking. And the obvious id level mindset he uses when he cheats on Daisy with Myrtle. Then there is Daisy, who is also on the id level. She only cares about money and the worth of items. For example, in the beginning, she wouldn't be with Gatsby because he was poor. Later in the book, she even let Gatsby to take the blame for her killing Myrtle. With Daisy doing this, it lead to George thinking Gatsby had killed Myrtle, which ended in Gatsby dying. Daisy then started to live an unhappy life without her one true love, Gatsby. Finally, George uses his id way of thinking when he brutally kills Gatsby after hearing what “Gatsby” had done to his wife. George did not take any concern to killing Gatsby, nor did he think. This lead to him killing himself directly after he had killed Gatsby. Furthermore, all of these characters had an overpowering id personality. This is what lead them to having …show more content…
Nick is the only one out of all the characters to have an entirely superego personality. For one thing, Nick ends his relationship back home before he even attempts to start a new one with Jordan. “For a moment I thought I loved her, but I am slow-thinking and full of interior rules that acts as brakes on my desires, and I knew that first I had to get out of that tangle back home. I'd been writing letters once a week and signing them: "Love, Nick," and all I could think of was how, when that certain girl played tennis, a faint mustache of perspiration appeared on her upper lip. Nevertheless there was a vague understanding that had to be tactfully broken off before I was free”(Fitzgerald 63-64). Nick, once again, is over thinking a problem. He is claims that for a moment he thinks he loves Jordan, but refused to think that since he was still in a relationship back home. In the last section of the quote, after he states “I’d been writing letters” he is contemplating whether he should stay with his woman back home, who is real with him and will talk to him, or go with Jordan someone who shows no emotion just because of how rich she
The idea of American Dream as presented by F. Scott Fitzgerald in the Great Gatsby novel involves rising from poverty or rags to richness and wealthy. The American Dream exemplifies that elements such as race, gender, and ethnicity are valueless as they do not influence the ability of an individual to rise to power and richness. This American Dream makes the assumption that concepts such as xenophobia are non-existent in America a concept that is not true and shows vagueness of the American Dream. In his novel, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the Great Gatsby to demonstrate the overall idea of living the American dream. Gatsby leaves his small village of farmers and manages to work his way up the ladder although some of the money he uses to climb the ladder is associated with crime “He was a son of God and he must be about His Father's Business, the service of a vast, vulgar and meretricious beauty” (Fitzgerald 6.7). This phrase shows that Gatsby wasn’t meant for a life similar to that of his father but rather destined for greatness. However, his dream his short-lived and he doesn’t make it to the top as Daisy who is a symbol of his wealthy rejects her and a series of events transpire that result in his death before he could live his American Dream alongside everyone else who was working up the ladder to live the American Dream.
Nick describes himself as a tolerant person. He says that he isn’t quick to judge, and people feel that they can confide in him. He also says that he is restless, and is seeking something that he cannot name.
The author Fitzgerald wrote The Great Gatsby as a novel that talks about and covers American issues in the 1920s. He shows in the novel the carelessness and selfishness of everybody at the same time by portraying all of them in the location of west and east egg. Fitzgerald talks about a couple different topics throughout the novel. One of those is," the Attainment of a dream may be less satisfying than the pursuit of it" and the second one is"the American Dream is corrupted by the desire for wealth". He uses those themes to show how americans lived at a different time.
The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is a fictional novel about a young man’s life , narrated by his closest friend Nick. This young extravagantly wealthy man known as Mr.Gatsby, lived in the 1920’s and represented the american dream in many different ways. In F. Scott Fitzgerald “The Great Gatsby” Tom and Daisy were born into this weathiness. Gatsby on the other hand had to work for his money by going to the army. In the Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald wanted to display the elusiveness of the American Dream and how more money makes the society during this time period lose their morality.
Gatsby and the American Dream Have you ever wondered who could ever live the American dream? In The Great Gatsby, Gatsby is the main character and in love with something he does not have, but lives a dream to others. He has all the money he needs to throw parties and have fancy things. Gatsby is considered to be living the American Dream. In the book by F. Scott Fitzgerald shows how Gatsby represents and lives the American dream. In the book The Great Gatsby, it shows how Gatsby lives the American Dream.
The American Dream is like a beautiful yet poisonous mushroom. Its colorful appearance lures humans and animals to consume it, but the outcome results in death if left untreated. The American Dream lures people into thinking that their dream and their social class can be changed with hard work and determination. However, the results are deadly in The Great Gatsby by F.Scott Fitzgerald with all that tried. Through the use of imagery, Fitzgerald characterizes Jay Gatsby as ambitious, naive, and selfish, demonstrating how time and a corrupt, rigid and selfish society contributes to the non-existence of the American Dream.
It’s called the American Dream because you have to be asleep to believe it” (George Carlin). George Carlin, criticizes the dream of prosperity, a promise to any individual for happiness and material success, if they try hard enough, Carlin realizes the reality of the unobtainable dream. The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Fitzgerald offers an insight to the lavish life of the 1920’s, or as he coined, The Jazz Age. The novel follows the character of Nick Carraway as he learns the tragedy of an excessive lifestyle that is lived by Jay Gatsby, Tom and Daisy Buchanan. Fitzgerald is able to see past all the luxury and grandeur to expose the unhappiness and misery that tells the reader that money does not bring true joy. The novel describes
shirts and began throwing them, one by one, before us, shirts of sheer linen and thick silk and fine flannel… Suddenly, with a strained sound, Daisy bent her head into the shirts and began to cry stormily. ‘They’re such beautiful shirts,’ she sobbed, her voice muffled in the thick folds” (Fitzgerald 92). Daisy had married Tom and he was wealthy but when she went to Gatsby’s mansion, she realized the extent of his wealth. Gatsby and Daisy’s main focus in their lives was money. Money was all they really cared about. “Jay Gatsby’s quest, the wealthy Daisy, represents the emptiness of an American society focused on money, a sordid but accurate view of the American Dream” (Adamson 25). The American society is basically empty with a large focus on money rather than the significant things in life.
The 1920’s was a decade of striving for prosperity and the American dream. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s historical fiction novel, The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby builds his way up to wealth and does everything he can to attain his goal, but is ultimately unable to attain it. Through his decision to set up The Great Gatsby as a frame story, Fitzgerald conveys the theme that the American dream is not necessary attainable, no matter how much one sacrifices or works towards it.
One of the most influential writers of the early 20th century was a man named F. Scott Fitzgerald. The biggest topic that he wrote about was the American Dream. Fitzgerald uses many different aspects of writing to get his opinion across, such as the outcome of stories like The Great Gatsby and “Winter Dreams”. He also uses the setting and to explain his beliefs. Based of his work, Fitzgerald believes the American dream is not only unrealistic, but also unattainable.
The American dream is an ideology, a vision that’s form varies from individual to individual, based upon one’s own experiences. Although the one thing that remains constant in every single definition is that this ideology, just as the name states, is only a dream. It is meant to merely drive people to unlock their hidden potential and become their best self, for the sole purpose of living one’s out one’s own definition of success. In “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the American Dream is Jay Gatsby’s inspiration and his opportunity, however, as the book progresses it becomes more evident that not all people share the same opportunity.
Therefore, Nick is ‘spoon-fed’ by other characters throughout the novel. This portrays Nick’s lack of identity and purpose within the novel as he merely followed ‘everyone’ into the bond business. Fitzgerald uses Nick as a character to question the American Dream and the zeitgeist of modernism in the novel act as motifs to show Nick being seen as febrile since he is heavily influenced through narcissist wealth, where he epitomises Tom and characters like Gatsby; the upcoming rich. Furthermore, Suzanne Del Gizzo’s Statement: “Throughout the book, Nick has difficulty connecting with people, particularly women, highlights his emasculation” this therefore supports the views of Nick being a weak and biased character towards Gatsby therefore it highlights Nick’s ‘emasculation’ this then epitomises Nick as representing the ideal man, but more of a woman, who were dominated by men at this period of time, which shows why is why Nick idolised Gatsby.
“The American Dream is that any man or woman, despite of his or her background, can change their circumstances and rise as high as they are willing to work” (Fabrizio Moreira Quotes). Jay Gatsby believed that he could achieve his American Dream of being successful and marrying Daisy by working extremely hard in his lifetime. He labored to make a great amount of money through a disreputable way with Meyer Wolfshiem. His main agenda was to win Daisy back to him and he did everything he possibly could to make that happen in his life. In F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby, Jay Gatsby strived for his idea of the American Dream, but fell short in the end.
The American Dream in the 1920’s revolved around the accumulation of wealth. Jay Gatsby believes he can buy happiness, which to him, consists of having Daisy to himself. He believes he can do this by achieving a level of respect in East Egg; known for new money. His goal was to make fortune to please Daisy.
The American Dream, is an idea that all Americans are familiar with, no matter what age they are. It is the dream that everyone has an equal opportunity, to use hard work and integrity to achieve success. The American Dream is an integral aspect of Jay Gatsby’s life in the novel, The Great Gatsby, written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. The novel follows Jay Gatsby, as told by Nick Carraway, through the trials and tribulations that correspond with newfound wealth and the quest to find true happiness in a cynical and testing environment. In the novel, The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald suggests that the American Dream has the power to corrupt individuals, through his depictions of wealth, materialism, and the consequences they inflict in the character’s lives.