Michael Cardenas
Ritmann
History 2B
October 16, 2015
The Assassination Of Abraham Lincoln On April 14, 1865 at twelve o’ clock midnight John Wilkes Booth lay in his bed at the National Hotel. Three days earlier he had attended a speech given by President Abraham Lincoln at the White House. The civil war had commenced just two days earlier and the crowd was jubilant. When Lincoln concluded his speech with the the acknowledgment of black suffrage, Booth became incensed and declared that “Now by God, I’ll put him through, that will be the last speech he makes”. Booth was a staunch Confederate sympathizer and he had previously plotted a kidnapping involving the president in exchange for POWS between the northern and southern states. With that plan failed, he became desperate in figuring a way to put the power back in the Confederacy. Along with three other conspirators Booth realized exactly what needed to be done and that night at Ford’s Theatre, while a performance of the play “Our American Cousin” was appearing, Booth slipped into the Presidential Box seats where Abraham Lincoln and his wife Mary Todd were seated and shot him. Booth jumped onto the stage below and fled the scene among the chaos. As Lincoln lay dying a young surgeon named Charles Leale and other doctors in the audience tended to Lincoln and decided that traveling to the White house was out of the question, so carrying him out of the theatre on a stretcher, Lincoln was taken to the Petersen Boarding House
Before this, Julia and Ulysses S. Grant were invited, but they turned down the invitation. So, Clara and Henry accepted a last-minute invitation to see the play with the Lincoln’s. When John Wilkes Booth shot the president, Clara’s fiance’, Henry was the first line of defense after John Wilkes Booth attacked. Henry jumped to attack Booth, but Booth used his knife to slash Henry’s left arm open from elbow to shoulder. Henry Rathbone was also hurt, but he tried another attempt to stop Booth, but ignored. John Wilkes Booth jumped off the box and made an easy escape out of the back of the theatre. Then, Henry collapsed to the ground, weak from all the blood-loss, and Clara and Mary Todd Lincoln began to scream. In the theatre, the audience was alerted by the noise John Wilkes Booth was making while escaping. Clara was quite covered in Henry Rathbone’s blood, while she was trying to stop the blood with her handkerchief. Mary Todd Lincoln was broken-hearted and she accidentally mistook Henry’s blood for Abraham Lincoln’s. The screaming from the box spread throughout the theatre and the doctors in the house were located and rushed to the president. President Lincoln was moved to a house across the street from the theatre. Abraham Lincoln then died the next day at 7:22 am on April 15, 1865, he was surrounded by loved ones and well-known citizens, including Clara.
Booth was now in the box of the theatre. On April 14, 1865, just after 10 p.m., Booth pulled a .44-calibre derringer and shot President Lincoln in the back of the head. “He grappled briefly with Union officer Maj. Henry Rathbone (who, along with his fiancée, was in the box as the Lincoln’s guest), swung himself over the balustrade, and leaped off it, reportedly shouting, “Sic semper tyrannis!” (the motto of the state of Virginia, meaning “Thus always to tyrants!”) or “The South is avenged!” or both” (Encyclopedia Britannica 2017). Booth next jumped off the stage, breaking his leg in the process, but managed to make it to his getaway horse before anyone in the shocked crowd could stop him (Biography April 28, 2017). The attempt to kill Seward did not succeed, but Lincoln died shortly after seven o’clock the following morning. (Encyclopedia Britannica 2017).
“Four score and seven years ago...” Abraham Lincoln was our 16th president and had his life taken after the North’s victory over the South; he lives on through these famous words of the Gettysburg Address. Abraham Lincoln was an important leader in the Civil War who helped free the slaves; his legacy lives on today. Although he was assassinated his words and actions are imprinted in our memory still today. This assassination was a major event in the history of the United States, not only with the loss of a great president, but with the changes and implications that came with it.
Booth and his co-conspirators also planned to simultaneously assassinate Vice President Andrew Johnson and Secretary of State William H. Seward, hoping to throw the Union into disarray and save the Confederacy (History.com Staff). Booth had heard of Lincoln's plan to attend the play Our American Cousin on April 14, 1865 at the Ford's Theater, and planned to assassinate the President there (History.com Staff). At the play, Booth, whose appearance there wasn't uncommon being a famous actor, snuck into the President's private box and shot him in the head with a .44-caliber derringer (History.com Staff). Booth then jumped from the box to the stage, shouting the Virginia state motto, Sic semper tyrannis!--thus always to tyrants (History.com Staff). For a minute, the crowd only thought Booth's outburst was part of the play, until the distraught First Lady Mary Lincoln alerted the crowd to the horror unfolding in the President's box (History.com Staff). Doctors rushed to the box and carried him to a boardinghouse across the street, where the surgeon general announced that the President wouldn't survive the night (History.com Staff). Although the assassination attempts on the Vice President and Secretary of State failed, the President was not so lucky. President Abraham Lincoln died at 7:22 AM on the morning of April 15 (History.com
He was also a Confederate sympathizer, vehement in his denunciation of Lincoln, and was strongly opposed to the abolition of slavery in the United States. Booth and a group of co-conspirators originally plotted to kidnap Lincoln but later planned to kill him, Vice President Andrew Johnson, and Secretary of State William H. Seward in a bid to help the Confederacy 's cause. Although Robert E. Lee 's Army of Northern Virginia had surrendered four days earlier, Booth believed the American Civil War was not yet finished because Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston 's army was still fighting the Union Army. Of the conspirators, only Booth was completely successful in carrying out his part of the plot. Booth shot Lincoln once in the back of the head, and the President died the next morning. Seward was severely wounded but recovered. Vice-President Johnson was never attacked at all. Following the assassination, Booth fled on horseback to southern Maryland, eventually making his way to a farm in rural northern Virginia 12 days later, where he was located. Booth 's companion gave himself up, but Booth refused and was shot by Boston Corbett, a Union soldier, after the barn in which he was hiding was set ablaze. Eight other conspirators or suspects were tried and convicted, and four were
John Wilkes Booth, he went from a well-loved actor to a hated assassin. Booth was a well-known man because of his acting, and later on the assassination of Lincoln during the play, Our American Cousin. Booth was a famous Booth had assassinated Abraham Lincoln, our 16th president, with two weapons, but many reasons. Why he assassinated Lincoln, there are many factors, some might still be unknown.
Have you ever had a frenemie? Well, the Union and the Confederates were. They were still a country, but they were fighting like pit bulls in a dog fight, however, they would usually not react in this manner, but under the circumstances, they were going for each other’s throats. Abraham Lincoln, the leader of the Union, the leader of the confederacy, Jefferson Davis, and their generals, were some tremendously significant people of the Civil War.
John Wilkes Booth became a professional actor at the age of seventeen (Reilly, 2012). During the Civil War, he worked as a spy and smuggled medicine to the Confederates Reilly, 2012). Then, when Richmond fell, Booth was crushed by the collapse of the rebellion and returned to Washington. Booth believed that Abraham Lincoln would be not be re-elected for his second term and became angry when he was. Soon after, Booth attended Lincoln’s second inaugural speech. After the speech Booth uttered the words “What an excellent chance I had, if I wished, to kill the President on Inauguration day!” (Swanson, 2006, p. 6). Shortly after the war, Lincoln gave a speech outlining his plans for peace and reconstruction for the country. Upon hearing Lincoln’s words, Booth muttered “Now, by God I’ll put him through…this is the last speech he will ever make” (34f. Assassination of the President, [n.d.], Web). TRANSITION?
Was it fair?Or was it not.The assassination of Abraham Lincoln had people divided between his justice or injustice.Abraham Lincoln was the 16th president of the United States of America.When the elections were announced at the time, many southerners did not like him becoming president.He was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth ,on April 15,1865.The assassination of Abraham Lincoln was unjust because he was a good leader and abolish slavery;however confederate states disagree with his beliefs.
A man named John Wilkes Booth killed President Abraham Lincoln. Booth was born in Maryland in 1838. He lived in the North during the Civil War, even though he believed the South should win. Booth believed that President Lincoln was responsible for the Civil War.
Many treasonous acts have plagued American soil in the past, most notably, the assassinations of Presidents Abraham Lincoln and John F Kennedy. Tragic events such as a loss of a political figure, or leader, emphasize the dark and bloody motives that often stem from greed and lead to poor decision making skills. Oftentimes, similar incidents occur in both literature and Hollywood productions, from Shakespeare’s classic plays to James Bond films, with the antagonist always facing dire consequences, just as in real life. In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the evolution of the blood motif highlights Macbeth’s guilty conscience, murderous tendencies, and lust for power, which ultimately lead to his eventual demise.
The shot seen across the country. The assassination of JFK still stands today as one of the most shocking events in American history. Its had a larger impact because of the fact that it was on national television and because of its graphic nature. Since we will never know the true motive of Lee Harvey Oswald, the only thing that we could do is make our own assumptions. That is what we’ve done, which have only made things more difficult for us to grasp and have created more conspiracy theories. I will get into the immediate effects that his actions caused such as the Warren Commission and what the report said and did. Mystery still surrounds this whole event because he was killed before he could even go on trial for his murders. That’s also what ties in Jack Ruby to a conspiracy because killing Oswald, made it look like he was trying to hide something. This event has a lot of moving parts, especially with all of the different conspiracy theories. I wasn’t all that familiar with the details of the assassination, but after gathering all of the information and reading about all the conspiracy theories, they all seem to be real possibilities. All of the theories do seem a little far-fetched, but they all have some good evidence to support it. All I can say is that learning about this assassination has certainly made me think. I will explain who John F. Kennedy was, what he stood for, and what he accomplished during his presidency. Also about Lee Harvey Oswald and what could have
Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth president of the United States, was assassinated on April 14, 1865. He was first elected into office in 1861. Only when Lincoln announced his plans for abolition of slavery is when he began to be hated by nearly everyone. When running for his second term he had lost the majority of votes he had the first time he ran and everyone thought he would lose. Lincoln did end up winning the election against McClellan whom was far more hated than Lincoln. Not everyone hated Lincoln so strongly, though, and some people actually did agree with his views on emancipation. The negative voices were overpowering, though, and were wearing down Lincoln. Lincoln’s assassination shifted the public opinion of him; those who originally
President Abraham Lincoln was the first United States president ever to be assassinated while in office. He was president during the Civil War and had many people that did not like him. John Wilkes Booth was one of those people and was the man responsible for the Presidents death. The following is about Abraham Lincoln, John Wilkes Booth, Booth’s plan for Lincoln, the President’s assassination, Booth’s capture and how it affected history.
On November 22, 1963 John F. Kennedy president of the United States was assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald. John F. Kennedy was at Dealey Plaza, Dallas Texas when he was killed. This assassination was significant in many ways especially the conspiracy theories made of his death. The JFK assassination is the most recent assassination of any president to be murdered while in office. The JFK assassination was a great mystery and affected many people and the whole country. He assassination till this day is such a mystery that no one knows what exactly happened. JFK was the youngest president to be elected and to be murdered while in office.